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We present new explicit exponential stability conditions for the linear scalar neutral equation with two variable coefficients and delays $$ (x(t)-a(t)x(g(t)))'=-b(t)x(h(t)), $$ where $|a(t)|<1$, $b(t)\geq 0$, $h(t)\leq t$, $g(t)\leq t$, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

For a second order linear differential equation $f''+A(z)f'+B(z)f=0$, with $ A(z)$ and $B(z)$ being transcendental entire functions under some restriction, we have established that all non-trivial solutions are of infinite order. In…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Manisha Saini , Sanjay Kumar

The Green's function method which has been originally proposed for linear systems has several extensions to the case of nonlinear equations. A recent extension has been proposed to deal with certain applications in quantum field theory. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-26 Marco Frasca , Asatur Khurshudyan

In this article, we build upon the work of Soner, Touzi and Zhang [Probab. Theory Related Fields 153 (2012) 149-190] to define a notion of a second order backward stochastic differential equation reflected on a lower c\`adl\`ag obstacle. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Anis Matoussi , Dylan Possamaï , Chao Zhou

In the present investigation, we employ a new technique to find several first and second order differential subordination implications involving the following starlike class associated with a bean shaped domain: \begin{equation*}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-24 S. Sivaprasad Kumar , Pooja Yadav

In this paper we consider a class of impulsive nonlinear differential equations with adaptive state-dependent delays. We discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the initial value problem using a Picard-Lindel\"of type argument…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Ferenc Hartung

The location of roots of the characteristic equation of a linear delay differential equation (DDE) determines the stability of the linear DDE. However, by its transcendency, there is no general criterion on the contained parameters for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Junya Nishiguchi

The higher order Kirchhoff type equation $$\int_{\mathbb{R}^{2m}}(|\nabla^m u|^2 +\sum_{\gamma=0}^{m-1}a_{\gamma}(x)|\nabla^{\gamma}u|^2)dx \left((-\Delta)^m u+\sum_{\gamma=0}^{m-1}(-1)^\gamma \nabla^\gamma\cdot(a_\gamma (x)\nabla^\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Liang Zhao , Ning Zhang

Our aim is to study the following new type of multivalued backward stochastic differential equation: \[ \left\{\begin{array} [c]{r}-dY\left(t\right) +\partial\varphi\left(Y\left(t\right)\right) dt\ni…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Bakarime Diomande , Lucian Maticiuc

Mathematical models of angiogenesis, pioneered by P. Hahnfeldt, are under study. To enrich the dynamics of three models, we introduced biologically motivated time-varying delays. All models under study belong to a special class of nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-18 P. Amster , L. Berezansky , L. Idels

This paper deals with existence of solutions to the following fractional $p$-Laplacian system of equations \begin{equation*} %\tag{$\mathcal P$}\label{MAT1} \begin{cases} (-\Delta_p)^s u =|u|^{p^*_s-2}u+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Mousomi Bhakta , Kanishka Perera , Firoj Sk

In computing the third order terms of the series of powers of the center manifold at an equilibrium point of a scalar delay differential equation, with a single constant delay $r>0,$ some problems occur at the term $w_{21}z^2\bar{z}.$ More…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Anca-Veronica Ion

We consider the scalar delayed differential equation $\ep\dot x(t)=-x(t)+f(x(t-r))$, where $\ep>0$, $r=r(x,\ep)$ and $f$ represents either a positive feedback $df/dx>0$ or a negative feedback $df/dx<0$. When the delay is a constant, i.e.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-03-20 Xavier Pellegrin , Clodoaldo Grotta Ragazzo , Coraci Malta , Khashayar Pakdaman

We investigate and derive second solutions to linear homogeneous second-order difference equations using a variety of methods, in each case going beyond the purely formal solution and giving explicit expressions for the second solution. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-19 William C. Parke , Leonard C. Maximon

This manuscript deals with the stability and bifurcation analysis of the equation $D^{2\alpha}x(t)+c D^{\alpha}x(t)=a x(t)+b x(t-\tau)$, where $0<\alpha<1$ and $\tau>0$. We sketch the boundaries of various stability regions in the parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Sachin Bhalekar , Deepa Gupta

Given a nonautonomous and nonlinear differential equation \begin{equation}\label{DE} x'=A(t)x+f(t,x) \quad t\geq 0, \end{equation} on an arbitrary Banach space $X$, we formulate very general conditions for the associated linear equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Lucas Backes , Davor Dragičević

Let $p$ be an analytic function defined on the open unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ with $p(0)=1$ and $0< \alpha \leq 1$. The conditions on complex valued functions $C$, $D$ and $E$ are obtained for $p$ to be subordinate to $((1+z)/(1-z))^{\alpha}$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Kanika Sharma , Nak Eun Cho , V. Ravichandran

This paper studies the link between the number of critical eigenvalues and the number of delays in certain classes of delay-differential equations. There are two main results. The first states that for k purely imaginary numbers which are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Pietro-Luciano Buono , Victor G. LeBlanc

The asymptotic behavior (such as convergence to an equilibrium, convergence to a 2-cycle, and divergence to infinity) of solutions of the following multi-parameter, rational, second order difference equation x_{n+1} =(ax_{n}^3+…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-17 M. Shojaei

The focal point of this paper is to theoretically investigate and numerically validate the effect of time delay on the exponential stabilization of a class of coupled hyperbolic systems with delayed and non-delayed dampings. The class in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Alhabib Moumni , Mohamed Mehdaoui , Jawad Salhi , Mouhcine Tilioua