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Prediction is a central task of statistics and machine learning, yet many inferential settings provide only partial information, typically in the form of moment constraints or estimating equations. We develop a finite, fully Bayesian…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Nicholas G. Polson , Daniel Zantedeschi

The advancement of socially-aware autonomous vehicles hinges on precise modeling of human behavior. Within this broad paradigm, the specific challenge lies in accurately predicting pedestrian's trajectory and intention. Traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Farzeen Munir , Tomasz Piotr Kucner

Model-based reinforcement learning is attractive for sequential decision-making because it explicitly estimates reward and transition models and then supports planning through simulated rollouts. In offline settings with hidden confounding,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Nishanth Venkatesh , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Although existing machine learning-based methods for traffic accident analysis can provide good quality results to downstream tasks, they lack interpretability which is crucial for this critical problem. This paper proposes an interpretable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Tong Yuan , Jian Yang , Zeyi Wen

While most prior research has focused on improving the precision of multimodal trajectory predictions, the explicit modeling of multimodal behavioral intentions (e.g., yielding, overtaking) remains relatively underexplored. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Jiawei Sun , Xibin Yue , Jiahui Li , Tianle Shen , Chengran Yuan , Shuo Sun , Sheng Guo , Quanyun Zhou , Marcelo H Ang

Humans utilize their gaze to concentrate on essential information while perceiving and interpreting intentions in videos. Incorporating human gaze into computational algorithms can significantly enhance model performance in video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Suleyman Ozdel , Yao Rong , Berat Mert Albaba , Yen-Ling Kuo , Xi Wang , Enkelejda Kasneci

In this paper, we present an end-to-end future-prediction model that focuses on pedestrian safety. Specifically, our model uses previous video frames, recorded from the perspective of the vehicle, to predict if a pedestrian will cross in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Mohamed Chaabane , Ameni Trabelsi , Nathaniel Blanchard , Ross Beveridge

Predicting the future trajectories of pedestrians on the road is an important task for autonomous driving. The pedestrian trajectory prediction is affected by scene paths, pedestrian's intentions and decision-making, which is a multi-modal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Amar Fadillah , Ching-Lin Lee , Zhi-Xuan Wang , Kuan-Ting Lai

We investigate the typical sizes and shapes of sets of points obtained by irregularly tracking two-dimensional Brownian bridges. The tracking process consists of observing the path location at the arrival times of a non-homogeneous Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Abdulrahman Alsolami , James Burridge , Michal Gnacik

Accurately detecting and tracking multi-objects is important for safety-critical applications such as autonomous navigation. However, it remains challenging to provide guarantees on the performance of state-of-the-art techniques based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Shuo Li , Sangdon Park , Xiayan Ji , Insup Lee , Osbert Bastani

With the introduction of vehicles with autonomous capabilities on public roads, predicting pedestrian crossing intention has emerged as an active area of research. The task of predicting pedestrian crossing intention involves determining…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 François G. Landry , Moulay A. Akhloufi

Pedestrian Intention prediction is one of the key technologies in the transition from level 3 to level 4 autonomous driving. To understand pedestrian crossing behaviour, several elements and features should be taken into consideration to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Aly R. Elkammar , Karim M. Gamaleldin , Catherine M. Elias

Trajectory inference seeks to recover the temporal dynamics of a population from snapshots of its (uncoupled) temporal marginals, i.e. where observed particles are not tracked over time. Prior works addressed this challenging problem under…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Anming Gu , Edward Chien , Kristjan Greenewald

When performing visual servoing or object tracking tasks, active sensor planning is essential to keep targets in sight or to relocate them when missing. In particular, when dealing with a known target missing from the sensor's field of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Minkyu Kim , Luis Sentis

We introduce a prediction driven method for visual tracking and segmentation in videos. Instead of solely relying on matching with appearance cues for tracking, we build a predictive model which guides finding more accurate tracking regions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Jianren Wang , Yihui He , Xiaobo Wang , Xinjia Yu , Xia Chen

This paper presents a white-box intention-aware decision-making for the handling of interactions between a pedestrian and an automated vehicle (AV) in an unsignalized street crossing scenario. Moreover, a design framework has been…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Balint Varga , Dongxu Yang , Soeren Hohmann

Target tracking has numerous significant civilian and military applications, and maintaining the visibility of the target plays a vital role in ensuring the success of the tracking task. Existing visibility-aware planners primarily focus on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Han Gao , Pengying Wu , Yao Su , Kangjie Zhou , Ji Ma , Hangxin Liu , Chang Liu

We present EWareNet, a novel intent and affect-aware social robot navigation algorithm among pedestrians. Our approach predicts the trajectory-based pedestrian intent from gait sequence, which is then used for intent-guided navigation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Venkatraman Narayanan , Bala Murali Manoghar , Rama Prashanth RV , Aniket Bera

Deciphering human behaviors to predict their future paths/trajectories and what they would do from videos is important in many applications. Motivated by this idea, this paper studies predicting a pedestrian's future path jointly with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Junwei Liang , Lu Jiang , Juan Carlos Niebles , Alexander Hauptmann , Li Fei-Fei

This paper presents a novel framework for accurate pedestrian intent prediction at intersections. Given some prior knowledge of the curbside geometry, the presented framework can accurately predict pedestrian trajectories, even in new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Nikita Jaipuria , Golnaz Habibi , Jonathan P. How
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