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We define a discrete closure operation for definably complete locally o-minimal structures $\mathcal M$. The pair of the underlying set of $\mathcal M$ and the discrete closure operation forms a pregeometry. We define the rank of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Masato Fujita

We introduce the notions of a mutually algebraic structures and theories and prove many equivalents. A theory $T$ is mutually algebraic if and only if it is weakly minimal and trivial if and only if no model $M$ of $T$ has an expansion…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Michael C. Laskowski

We begin a systematic development of structure theory for a first order theory, which is stable over a monadic predicate. We show that stability over a predicate implies quantifier free definability of types over stable sets, introduce an…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Saharon Shelah , Alexander Usvyatsov

Two structures $M, N$ in the same language are called probably isomorphic if they (or, in case of metric structures, their completions) are isomorphic after forcing with the Lebesgue measure algebra. We show that, if $M$ and $N$ are…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Ilijas Farah , Andrea Vaccaro

We show how the framework of crossed simplicial groups may be used to provide a classification of topological field theories on open cobordism categories defined by reductions of the structure group to a planar Lie group. Such theories are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Walker H. Stern

We consider locally o-minimal structures possessing tame topological properties shared by models of DCTC and uniformly locally o-minimal expansions of the second kind of densely linearly ordered abelian groups. We derive basic properties of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Masato Fujita

The main result of this paper is a probabilistic construction of finite rigid structures. It yields a finitely axiomatizable class of finite rigid structures where no L^omega_{infty, omega} formula with counting quantifiers defines a linear…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Yuri Gurevich , Saharon Shelah

Extriangulated categories axiomatize extension-closed subcategories of triangulated categories. We show that the homotopy category of an exact quasi-category can be equipped with a natural extriangulated structure.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Hiroyuki Nakaoka , Yann Palu

Inspired by Lurie's theory of quasi-unital algebras we prove an analogous result for $\infty$-categories. In particular, we show that the unital structure of an $\infty$-category can be uniquely recovered from the underlying non-unital…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Yonatan Harpaz

An almost abelian Lie group is a solvable Lie group with a codimension-one normal abelian subgroup. We characterize almost Hermitian structures on almost abelian Lie groups where the almost complex structure is harmonic with respect to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Adrián Andrada , Alejandro Tolcachier

Working over an arbitrary field, we define compact semisimple 2-categories, and show that every compact semisimple 2-category is equivalent to the 2-category of separable module 1-categories over a finite semisimple tensor 1-category. Then,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Thibault D. Décoppet

We show that the ample degree of a stable theory with trivial forking is preserved when we consider the corresponding theory of belles paires, if it exists. This result also applies to the theory of $H$-structures of a trivial theory of…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Enrique Casanovas , Amador Martin-Pizarro , Daniel Palacin

In a recent paper we introduced a much weaker and easy to verify structure than a model category, which we called a "weak fibration category". We further showed that a small weak fibration category can be "completed" into a full model…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Ilan Barnea , Tomer M. Schlank

In the context of continuous first-order logic, special attention is often given to theories that are somehow continuous in an 'essential' way. A common feature of such theories is that they do not interpret any infinite discrete…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-27 James Hanson

Categorical structures and their pseudomaps rarely form locally presentable 2-categories in the sense of Cat-enriched category theory. However, we show that if the categorical structure in question is sufficiently weak (such as the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-31 John Bourke

We study the positive theory of groups acting on trees and show that under the presence of weak small cancellation elements, the positive theory of the group is trivial, i.e. coincides with the positive theory of a non-abelian free group.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Albert Garreta , Javier de la Nuez González

Let $A = \{0 = a_0 < a_1 < \cdots < a_{\ell + 1} = b\}$ be a finite set of non-negative integers. We prove that the sumset $NA$ has a certain easily-described structure, provided that $N \geqslant b-\ell$, as recently conjectured by Shakan…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Andrew Granville , Aled Walker

We study possibilities for almost $n$-ary and $n$-aritizable theories. Their dynamics both in general case, for $\omega$-categorical theories, and with respect to operations for theories are described.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We derive a new sufficient condition for the existence of {\omega}-categorical universal structures in classes of relational structures with constraints, augmenting results by Cherlin, Shelah, Chi, and Hubi\v{c}ka and Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il.…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-03-29 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

We show that the excellence axiom in the definition of Zilber's quasiminimal excellent classes is redundant, in that it follows from the other axioms. This substantially simplifies a number of categoricity proofs.

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Martin Bays , Bradd Hart , Tapani Hyttinen , Meeri Kesälä , Jonathan Kirby