English
Related papers

Related papers: Edge contraction on dual ribbon graphs and 2D TQFT

200 papers

We provide a general construction of integral TQFTs over a general commutative ring, $\mathbf{k}$, starting from a finite Hopf algebra over $\mathbf{k}$ which is Frobenius and double balanced. These TQFTs specialize to the Hennings…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Qi Chen , Thomas Kerler

We formulate a Euclidean theory of edge length dynamics based on a notion of Ricci curvature on graphs with variable edge lengths. In order to write an explicit form for the discrete analog of the Einstein-Hilbert action, we require that…

We derive the general state sum construction for 2D topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) with source defects on oriented curves, extending the state-sum construction from special symmetric Frobenius algebra for 2-D TQFTs without…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Gathoni Kamau-Devers , Gail Jardine , David Yetter

We construct extended TQFTs associated to Rozansky--Witten models with target manifolds $T^*\mathbb{C}^n$. The starting point of the construction is the 3-category whose objects are such Rozansky--Witten models, and whose morphisms are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Roggenkamp

The interpretation of D-branes in terms of open strings has lead to much interest in boundary conditions of two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). These studies have deepened our understanding of CFT and allowed us to develop new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J"urgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

Given a finite, simple, vertex-weighted graph, we construct a graded associative (non-commutative) algebra, whose generators correspond to vertices and whose ideal of relations has generators that are graded commutators corresponding to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Peter Bubenik , Leah H. Gold

A modular tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ gives rise to a Reshetikhin-Turaev type topological quantum field theory which is defined on 3-dimensional bordisms with embedded $\mathcal{C}$-coloured ribbon graphs. We extend this construction to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel , Gregor Schaumann

We determine the endomorphism categories of cell 2-representations of fiat 2-categories associated with strongly regular two-sided cells under some natural assumptions. Along the way, we completely describe J-simple fiat 2-categories which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Vanessa Miemietz

A contraction sequence of a graph consists of iteratively merging two of its vertices until only one vertex remains. The recently introduced twin-width graph invariant is based on contraction sequences. More precisely, if one puts red edges…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Édouard Bonnet , Eun Jung Kim , Amadeus Reinald , Stéphan Thomassé

We consider Abelian topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) in 3d and show that gaugings of invertible global symmetries naturally give rise to additive codes. These codes emerge as nonanomalous subgroups of the 1-form symmetry group,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Ahmed Barbar , Anatoly Dymarsky , Alfred D. Shapere

The setting is the representation theory of a simply connected, semisimple algebraic group over a field of positive characteristic. There is a natural transformation from the wall-crossing functor to the identity functor. The kernel of this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Kevin J. Carlin

We study the superconformal index for the class of N=2 4d superconformal field theories recently introduced by Gaiotto. These theories are defined by compactifying the (2,0) 6d theory on a Riemann surface with punctures. We interpret the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 Abhijit Gadde , Elli Pomoni , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat

The paper studies the Karoubi envelope of a one-dimensional topological theory with defects and inner endpoints, defined over a field. It turns out that the Karoubi envelope is determined by a symmetric Frobenius algebra K associated to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Mee Seong Im , Mikhail Khovanov

An alternative foundation for 2-categories is explored by studying graph-theoretically a partial operation on 2-cells named juncture, which can replace vertical and horizontal composition. Juncture is a generalized vertical composition of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Kosta Dosen , Zoran Petric

We define the notions of unital/counital/biunital infinitesimal anti-symmetric bialgebras and coFrobenius bialgebras and discuss their algebraic properties. We also define the notion of a graded 2D open-closed TQFT. These structures arise…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Kai Cieliebak , Alexandru Oancea

We present a constructive method utilizing the Cartan decomposition to characterize topological properties and their connection to two-qubit quantum entanglement, in the framework of the tenfold classification and Wootters' concurrence.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Nadav Orion , Eric Akkermans

We derive a canonical form for 2-group gauge theory in 3+1D which shows they are either equivalent to Dijkgraaf-Witten theory or to the so-called "EF1" topological order of Lan-Wen. According to that classification, recently argued from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Ryan Thorngren

We establish an explicit relation between the adjoint Reidemeister torsion of the two-bridge knot $K(p,q)$ at any parabolic representation and the Frobenius algebra governing the signatures of SU$_2$-TQFT vector spaces at the root…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Julien Marché , Seokbeom Yoon

We develop a graphical calculus for monoidal categories equipped with twisted pivotal structures, which are a generalization of pivotal structures originating from the study of orientation structures in the context of the Cobordism…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Benjamin Haïoun , William Stewart , Filippos Sytilidis

A "folklore conjecture, probably due to Tutte" (as described in [P.D. Seymour, Sums of circuits, Graph theory and related topics (Proc. Conf., Univ. Waterloo, 1977), pp. 341-355, Academic Press, 1979]) asserts that every bridgeless cubic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-14 Bojan Mohar