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We provide a theory to establish the existence of nonzero solutions of perturbed Hammerstein integral equations with deviated arguments, being our main ingredient the theory of fixed point index. Our approach is fairly general and covers a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Alberto Cabada , Gennaro Infante , F. Adrian F. Tojo

We consider systems of backward stochastic differential equations with c\`adl\`ag upper barrier $U$ and oblique reflection from below driven by an increasing continuous function $H$. Our equations are defined on general probability spaces…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Mateusz Topolewski

In this note, we study one-dimensional reflected backward doubly stochastic differential equations (RBDSDEs) with one continuous barrier and discontinuous generator (left-or right-continuous). By a comparison theorem establish here for…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Auguste Aman , Jean Marc Owo

The operator of double differentiation on a finite interval with Robin boundary conditions perturbed by the composition of a Volterra convolution operator and the differentiation one is considered. We study the inverse problem of recovering…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-28 S. A. Buterin , A. E. Choque Rivero

We present a rigorous theory of a unified and simple inverse scattering transform (IST) for both focusing and defocusing real nonlocal (reverse-space-time) modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with non-zero boundary conditions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-08 Guoqiang Zhang , Zhenya Yan

Nonlinear integrable models with two spatial and one temporal variables: Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and two-dimensional Toda lattice are investigated on the subject of correct formulation for boundary problem that can be solved within…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 Vadim Vereschagin

Hybrid inverse problems are mathematical descriptions of coupled-physics (also called multi-waves) imaging modalities that aim to combine high resolution with high contrast. The solution of a high-resolution inverse problem, a first step…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Guillaume Bal

Motivated by the numerical investigation by Aoki et al. [1], we study a rarefied gas flow between two parallel infinite plates of the same temperature governed by the Boltzmann equation with diffuse reflection boundaries, where one plate is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Renjun Duan , Zhu Zhang

We establish the existence of both optimal relaxed controls and strict optimal controls for systems driven by Reflected Stochastic Differential Equations RSDEs. Our approach is based on weak convergence techniques for the associated RSDEs…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ayoub Laayoun , Badr Missaoui

We study the problem of existence of solutions for generalized backward stochastic differential equation with two reflecting barriers (GRBSDE for short) under weaker assumptions on the data. Roughly speaking we show the existence of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-29 E. H. Essaky , M. Hassani , Y. Ouknine

A monotone iterative method is proposed to solve nonlinear discrete boundary value problems with the support of upper and lower solutions. We establish some new existence results. Under some sufficient conditions, we establish maximum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Mandeep Singh , Amit K. Verma

In this paper we give a comprehensive treatment of a two-penalty boundary obstacle problem for a divergence form elliptic operator, motivated by applications to fluid dynamics and thermics. Specifically, we prove existence, uniqueness and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Donatella Danielli , Brian Krummel

The initial value problem for the general coupled Hirota system with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is solved by reporting a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transform. With the help of a suitable uniformization variable,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Xiu-Bin Wang , Shou-Fu Tian

We present the solution to an inverse problem arising in the context of finding a distribution function for a specific collisionless plasma equilibrium. The inverse problem involves the solution of two integral equations, each having the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-06-08 O. Allanson , T. Neukirch , S. Troscheit , F. Wilson

In a noise driving by a multivariate point process $\mu$ with predictable compensator $\nu$, we prove existence and uniqueness of the reflected backward stochastic differential equation's solution with a lower obstacle…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Brahim Baadi , Mohamed Marzougue

This paper is concerned with analysis of electromagnetic wave scattering by an obstacle which is embedded in a two-layered lossy medium separated by an unbounded rough surface. Given a dipole point source, the direct problem is to determine…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Peijun Li , Jue Wang , Lei Zhang

We consider the time-harmonic elastic wave scattering from a general (possibly anisotropic) inhomogeneous medium with an embedded impenetrable obstacle. We show that the impenetrable obstacle can be effectively approximated by an isotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Zhengjian Bai , Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Qingle Meng

In this paper, we study a system of second order integro-partial differential equations with interconnected obstacles with non-local terms, related to an optimal switching problem with the jump-diffusion model. Getting rid of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Said Hamadène , Mohamed Mnif , Sarah Neffati

We solve a class of doubly reflected backward stochastic differential equation whose generator depends on the resistance due to reflections, which extend the recent work of Qian and Xu on reflected BSDE with one barrier. We then obtain the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Soufiane Aazizi

The reverse space-time (RST) Sine-Gordon, Sinh-Gordon and nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations were recently introduced and shown to be integrable infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. The inverse scattering transform (IST) for rapidly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Mark J. Ablowitz , Bao-Feng Feng , Xu-Dan Luo , Ziad H. Musslimani