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Audio super-resolution (SR), also referred to as bandwidth extension (BWE), aims to reconstruct high-fidelity signals from low-resolution (LR) or band-limited (BL) observations, an inherently ill-posed task due to the ambiguity of missing…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-20 Ningyuan Yang , Yize Li , Diego A. Cuji , Ryan M. Corey , Pu Zhao , Xue Lin , Andrew C. Singer

In seismic waveform inversion, the reconstruction of the subsurface properties is usually carried out using approximative wave propagation models to ensure computational efficiency. The viscoelastic nature of the subsurface is often…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Kenneth Muhumuza , Lassi Roininen , Janne M. J. Huttunen , Timo Lähivaara

This paper studies highly oscillatory solutions to a class of systems of semilinear hyperbolic equations with a small parameter, in a setting that includes Klein--Gordon equations and the Maxwell--Lorentz system. The interest here is in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke , Christian Lubich

With the discovery of gravitational waves and fast radio bursts, wave optics has become increasingly relevant in astrophysics. This paper studies the behaviour of random gravitational and plasma lenses, presenting the refractive and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-26 Job Feldbrugge , Samuel Crew , Ue-Li Pen

We present a new flexible wavefront propagation algorithm for the boundary value problem for sub-Riemannian (SR) geodesics in the roto-translation group $SE(2) = \mathbb{R}^2 \rtimes S^1$ with a metric tensor depending on a smooth external…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Erik J. Bekkers , Remco Duits , Alexey Mashtakov , Gonzalo R. Sanguinetti

In this paper, we propose Plane Wave Elastography (PWE), a novel ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE) approach. Currently, commercial methods for SWE rely on directional filtering based on the prior knowledge of the wave propagation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Reza Khodayi-mehr , Matthew W. Urban , Michael M. Zavlanos , Wilkins Aquino

An acoustic wave propagation problem with a log normal random field approximation for wave speed is solved using a sampling-free intrusive stochastic Galerkin approach. The stochastic partial differential equation with the inputs and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Sudhi Sharma Padillath Vasudevan

Of particular interest for radio and hard X-ray diagnostics of accelerated electrons during solar flares is the understanding of the basic non-linear mechanisms regulating the relaxation of electron beams propagating in turbulent plasmas.…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 Nicolas H. Bian , Eduard P. Kontar , Heather Ratcliffe

This paper presents a rigorous mathematical analysis for symmetry-based Bound States in the Continuum (BICs) in optical waveguide arrays. Different from existing research, we consider a finite system of horizontally and equidistantly…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-25 Xin Feng , Wei Wu

We adapt the resonant state expansion to optical fibers such as capillary and photonic crystal fibers. As a key requirement of the resonant state expansion and any related perturbative approach, we derive the correct analytical…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-29 S. Upendar , I. Allayarov , M. A. Schmidt , T. Weiss

The method of self-consistent expansions is a powerful tool for handling strong coupling problems that might otherwise be beyond the reach of perturbation theory, providing surprisingly accurate approximations even at low order. First…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-15 Minhui Zhu , Nigel Goldenfeld

In this work we illustrate a number of properties of the Born approximation in the three-dimensional Calder\'on inverse conductivity problem by numerical experiments. The results are based on an explicit representation formula for the Born…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Juan A. Barceló , Carlos Castro , Fabricio Macià , Cristóbal J. Meroño

The resonant state expansion, a rigorous perturbation theory, recently developed in electrodynamics, is applied to non-relativistic quantum mechanical systems in one dimension. The method is used here for finding the resonant states in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 A. Tanimu , E. A. Muljarov

Deterministic preparation of high-excitation Fock states is a central challenge in bosonic quantum information, with control complexity that generically explodes as the Hilbert space dimension grows. Here we introduce resonant subspace…

Blind beamforming has emerged as a promising approach to configure reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) without relying on channel state information (CSI) or geometric models, making it directly compatible with commodity hardware. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Son Dinh-Van , Nam Phuong Tran , Matthew D. Higgins

Resonant States (RS), also known as Quasi-Normal Modes (QNMs), are eigenstates that arise in spectral expansions of linear response functions of open systems. Manipulation of these spatially `divergent' oscillating functions requires a…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-15 Brian Stout , Remi Colom , Nicolas Bonod , Ross McPhedran

Despite the rapid progress in speech enhancement (SE) research, enhancing the quality of desired speech in environments with strong noise and interfering speakers remains challenging. In this paper, we extend the application of the recently…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-07 Jianwei Yu , Yi Luo , Hangting Chen , Rongzhi Gu , Chao Weng

This paper investigates the shape reconstructions of sub-wavelength objects from near-field measurements in transverse electromagnetic scattering. This geometric inverse problem is notoriously ill-posed and challenging. We develop a novel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 M. H. Ding , H. Y. Liu , G. H. Zheng

For quantitative seismic imaging, iterative least-squares reverse time migration is the recommended approach. The existence of an inverse of the forward modelling operator would considerably reduce the number of required iterations. In the…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-12-11 Milad Farshad , Hervé Chauris

Simulating scalar wave propagation in strongly heterogeneous media comes at a steep computational cost, and the widely used approach to simplification - split-step operators - sacrifices accuracy. The recently proposed multi-layer Born…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-12 Randy Bartels , Olivier Pinaud