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Dynamical reduction models propose a solution to the measurement problem in quantum mechanics: the collapse of the wave function becomes a physical process. We compute the predictions to decaying and Dynamical reduction models propose a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-01 K. Simonov , B. C. Hiesmayr

We investigate the mean-field phase diagram of the Bose-Hubbard model with infinite-range interactions in two dimensions. This model describes ultracold bosonic atoms confined by a two-dimensional optical lattice and dispersively coupled to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-08 Lukas Himbert , Cecilia Cormick , Rebecca Kraus , Shraddha Sharma , Giovanna Morigi

We investigate beyond-mean-field corrections to the energy of an elongated homogeneous Bose gas strongly confined in two directions, with dipoles aligned along the long axis of the system. When the dipolar interaction reaches its critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-29 Maciej Pylak , Mariusz Gajda , Paweł Zin

We show that classical states can emerge as pure ground state solutions of a quantum many-body system. We use a simple Hubbard model in 1D with strong short-range interactions and a second nearest neighbor hopping with N particles arranged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-21 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

We present a novel approach to modeling dynamics of trapped, degenerate, weakly interacting Bose gases beyond the mean field limit. We transform a many-body problem to the interaction representation with respect to a suitably chosen part of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-15 Igor E. Mazets

A self-consistent mean-field theory for bosons for T>0 is used to reconcile predictions of collapse with recent observations of Bose-Einstein condensation of 7Li. Eigenfunctions of a (non-separable) Hamiltonian that includes the anisotropic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Bergeman

An efficient Path Integral Monte Carlo procedure is proposed to simulate the behavior of quantum many-body dissipative systems described within the framework of the influence functional. Thermodynamic observables are obtained by Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti , Alessandro Cuccoli , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia

We develop the continuum mechanics of quantum many-body systems in the linear response regime. The basic variable of the theory is the displacement field, for which we derive a closed equation of motion under the assumption that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Jianmin Tao , Xianlong Gao , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

It is revealed that in a relativistically degenerate dense highly-magnetized electron-ion plasma the effective quantum-potential due to the total quantum-force acting on fermions may cancel-out causing a quantum transverse collapse in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

The measurement problem remains unaddressed in modern physics, with an array of proposed solutions but as of yet no agreed resolution. In this paper, we examine measurement using the Q-based, objective-field model for quantum mechanics.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-07 Channa Hatharasinghe , Ashleigh Willis , Run Yan Teh , P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

Recent experiments on macroscopic quantum tunneling reveal a non-exponential decay of the number of atoms trapped in a quasibound state behind a potential barrier. Through both experiment and theory, we demonstrate this non-exponential…

The main idea of "Quantum Chaos" studies is that Quantum Mechanics introduces two energy scales into the study of chaotic systems: One is obviously the mean level spacing $\Delta\propto\hbar^d$, where $d$ is the dimensionality; The other is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron Cohen

We present a new variational method for investigating the ground state and out of equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body bosonic and fermionic systems. Our approach is based on constructing variational wavefunctions which extend Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

The general possible form of meanfield parameterization in a running frame in terms of current, energy and density functionals are examined under the restrictions of Galilean invariance. It is found that only two density-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Klaus Morawetz

We study the beyond-mean-field Josephson dynamics of the relative phase between two coupled macroscopic quantum systems. Using a covariant background field method, we derive the one-loop only-phase quantum effective action and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-11 Cesare Vianello , Sofia Salvatore , Luca Salasnich

A fundamental prediction of quantum theory that is derived from the "projection postulate" is that under continuous measurement, the state of a system traces out a "quantum trajectory" in time that depends upon its measurement record, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 A. A. Gangat

Aiming at providing an objective picture for the collapse process of wave function during measurement, further analysis about the quantum discontinuous motion is presented, when considering general relativity we show that the new motion is…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gao Shan

The Gibbs state is widely taken to be the equilibrium state of a system in contact with an environment at temperature $T$. However, non-negligible interactions between system and environment can give rise to an altered state. Here we derive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 J. D. Cresser , J. Anders

The classical limit of quantum mechanics is investigated, by focusing on the study of the center of mass of a many-body system where each particle is described by quantum mechanics. We study how, in the limit when the number of particles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Marco Bilardello

This paper proposes a new general framework to build a one-to-one correspondence between quantum field theories in static 1+1 dimensional curved spacetime and quantum many-body systems. We show that a massless scalar field in an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-06 Run-Qiu Yang , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu , Le Luo , Rong-Gen Cai