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We prove a boundedness-theorem for families of abelian varieties with real multiplication. More generally, we study curves in Hilbert modular varieties from the point of view of the Green Griffiths-Lang conjecture claiming that entire…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Erwan Rousseau , Frédéric Touzet

We discuss the relationships between the Andr\'e-Oort, Andr\'e-Pink-Zannier, and Mordell-Lang conjectures for Shimura varieties. We then combine the latter with the geometric Zilber-Pink conjecture to obtain some new results on unlikely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Vahagn Aslanyan , Christopher Daw

The purpose of this paper is to give some new Diophantine applications of modularity results. We use the Shimura-Taniyama conjecture to prove effective finiteness results for integral points on moduli schemes of elliptic curves. For several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Rafael von Känel

We study systems of polynomial equations in several classes of finitely generated rings and algebras. For each ring $R$ (or algebra) in one of these classes we obtain an interpretation by systems of equations of a ring of integers $O$ of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Albert Garreta , Alexei Miasnikov , Denis Ovchinnikov

Let C be an algebraic curve in a power of an elliptic curve, both defined over the algebraic numbers. We show that the set of algebraic points of C which satisfy certain conditions is a finite set. This result has implications with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-10 Viada Evelina

We provide a new, elementary proof of the multiplicative independence of pairwise distinct $\mathrm{GL}_2^+(\mathbb{Q})$-translates of the modular $j$-function, a result due originally to Pila and Tsimerman. We are thereby able to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Guy Fowler

We prove two results concerning the generalized Fermat equation $x^4+y^4=z^p$. In particular we prove that the First Case is true if $p \neq 7$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

Assuming a modular version of Schanuel's conjecture and the modular Zilber-Pink conjecture, we show that the existence of generic solutions of certain families of equations involving the modular $j$ function can be reduced to the problem of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Sebastian Eterović

The modularity of an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb Q$ can be expressed either as an analytic statement that the $L$-function is the Mellin transform of a modular form, or as a geometric statement that $E$ is a quotient of a modular curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Adam Logan

We prove the famous Faber intersection number conjecture and other more general results by using a recursion formula of $n$-point functions for intersection numbers on moduli spaces of curves. We also present some vanishing properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-24 Kefeng Liu , Hao Xu

We associate certain curves over function fields to given algebraic power series and show that bounds on the rank of Kodaira-Spencer map of this curves imply bounds on the exponents of the power series, with more generic curves giving lower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Minhyong Kim , Dinesh S. Thakur , José Felipe Voloch

Given two varieties V,W in the n-fold product of modular curves, we answer affirmatively a question (formulated by Shou-Wu Zhang's AIM group) on whether the set of points in V that are Hecke translations of some point on W is dense in V. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Asvin G

Given a correspondence between a modular curve $S$ and an elliptic curve $A$, we prove that the intersection of any finite-rank subgroup of $A$ with the set of points on $A$ corresponding to an isogeny class on $S$ is finite. The question…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Gregorio Baldi

Let $G$ be a semiabelian variety and $C$ a curve in $G$ that is not contained in a proper algebraic subgroup of $G$. In this situation, conjectures of Pink and Zilber imply that there are at most finitely many points contained in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Fabrizio Barroero , Lars Kühne , Harry Schmidt

We draw connections between the various conjectures which are included in G. R\'emond's generalized Lehmer problems. Specifically, we show that the degree one form of his conjecture for the multiplicative group is, in a sense, almost as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Robert Grizzard

By means of elementary conditions on coefficients, we isolate a large class of Fermat-like Diophantine equations that are not partition regular, the simplest examples being $x^n+y^m=z^k$ with $k\notin\{n,m\}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Mauro Di Nasso , Maria Riggio

Poizat's construction of theories of fields with a multiplicative subgroup of green points is extended in several directions: First, we also construct similar theories where the green points form a divisible…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Juan Diego Caycedo

We investigate four properties related to an elliptic curve $E_t$ in Legendre form with parameter $t$: the curve $E_{t}$ has complex multiplication, $E_{-t}$ has complex multiplication, a point on $E_t$ with abscissa $2$ is of finite order,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 P. Habegger , G. Jones , D. Masser

Given a Diophantine triple $\{c_1(t),c_2(t),c_3(t)\}$, the elliptic curve over Q(t) induced by this triple, i.e. $y^2=(c_1(t) x+1) (c_2(t) x+1) (c_3(t) x+1)$, can have as torsion group one of the non-cyclic groups in Mazur's theorem, i.e.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Andrej Dujella , Juan Carlos Peral

We show that a reduct of the Zariski structure of an algebraic curve which is not locally modular interprets a field, answering a question of Zilber's.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Assaf Hasson , Dmitry Sustretov