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Related papers: Fe xxv line profiles in colliding wind binaries

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Motivated by recent detections by the XMM and Chandra satellites of X-ray line emission from hot, luminous stars, we present synthetic line profiles for X-rays emitted within parameterized models of a hot-star wind. The X-ray line emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Stanley P. Owocki , David H. Cohen

X-ray spectroscopy is a sensitive probe of stellar winds. X-rays originate from optically thin shock-heated plasma deep inside the wind and propagate outwards throughout absorbing cool material. Recent analyses of the line ratios from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-17 L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann , A. Feldmeier

Strong winds from massive stars are a topic of interest to a wide range of astrophysical fields. In High-Mass X-ray Binaries the presence of an accreting compact object on the one side allows to infer wind parameters from studies of the…

$\eta$ Carinae is a colliding wind binary hosting two of the most massive stars and featuring the strongest wind collision mechanical luminosity. The wind collision region of this system is detected in X-rays and $\gamma$-rays and offers a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-28 Christos Panagiotou , Roland Walter

One of the most intriguing spectral features of WR binary stars is the presence of time-dependent line profiles. Long term observations of several systems revealed the periodicity of this variability, synchronized with the orbital movement.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Falceta-Goncalves , Z. Abraham , V. Jatenco-Pereira

The launch of high-spectral-resolution x-ray telescopes (Chandra, XMM) has provided a host of new spectral line diagnostics for the astrophysics community. In this paper we discuss Doppler-broadened emission line profiles from highly…

Binary systems formed by early-type stars with strong winds are known to display variable non-thermal radio emission, thermal X-rays, and, at least in one case (Eta Carina), $\gamma$ rays. Some of these systems are quite eccentric and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-07 Gustavo E. Romero

The X-ray emission from the wind-wind collision in short-period massive O+O-star binaries is investigated. The emission is calculated from three-dimensional hydrodynamical models which incorporate gravity, the driving of the winds, orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. M. Pittard , E. R. Parkin

Many early-type stars are in binary systems. A number of them shows radio emissivity with periodic variability. This variability is associated with non-thermal synchrotron radiation emitted by relativistic electrons. The strong shocks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-31 Delia Volpi

When a core-collapse supernova explodes in a binary star system, the ejecta might encounter an overdense shell, where the stellar winds of the two stars previously collided. In this work, we investigate effects of such interactions on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Ondřej Pejcha , Diego Calderón , Petr Kurfürst

Massive stars drive powerful, supersonic winds via the radiative momentum associated with the thermal UV emission from their photospheres. Shock phenomena are ubiquitous in these winds, heating them to millions, and sometimes tens of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 David H. Cohen

In gamma-ray binaries neutron star is orbiting a companion that produces a strong stellar wind. We demonstrate that observed properties of "stellar wind"-"pulsar wind" interaction depend both on the overall wind thrust ratio, as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-26 Maxim V. Barkov , Evgeniy Kalinin , Maxim Lyutikov

The high luminosity of massive, early-type stars drives strong stellar winds through line scattering of the stars continuum radiation. Their momenta contribute substantially to the dynamics and energetics of the ambient interstellar medium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-24 Bharti Arora , Michael De Becker , Jeewan C. Pandey

Recombination line profile shapes are derived for ionized spherical stellar winds at radio wavelengths. It is assumed that the wind is optically thick owing to free-free opacity. Emission lines of arbitrary optical depth are obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 R Ignace

The dynamics of the wind-wind collision in massive stellar binaries is investigated using three-dimensional hydrodynamical models which incorporate gravity, the driving of the winds, the orbital motion of the stars, and radiative cooling of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. M. Pittard

The collision of the hypersonic winds in early-type binaries produces shock heated gas, which radiates thermal X-ray emission, and relativistic electrons, which emit nonthermal radio emission. We review our current understanding of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Pittard , S. M. Dougherty , R. F. Coker , M. F. Corcoran

The study of Wolf-Rayet stars plays an important role in evolutionary theories of massive stars. Among these objects, ~ 20% are known to be in binary systems and can therefore be used for the mass determination of these stars. Most of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Falceta-Goncalves , Z. Abraham , V. Jatenco-Pereira

The O-type long-period binary HD 168112 and triple HD 167971 star systems have been known for several decades for their non-thermal synchrotron radio emission. This emission arises from relativistic electrons accelerated in the hydrodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-21 Gregor Rauw , Ronny Blomme , Yaël Nazé , Delia Volpi

We discuss X-ray line formation in dense O star winds. A random distribution of wind shocks is assumed to emit X-rays that are partially absorbed by cooler wind gas. The cool gas resides in highly compressed fragments oriented perpendicular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Achim Feldmeier , Lida Oskinova , Wolf-Rainer Hamann

Symbiotic stars are long-period interacting binaries where the compact objects, most commonly a white dwarf, is embedded in the dense stellar wind of an evolved companion star. UV and soft X-ray emission of the accretion disk and nuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-25 Jere Kuuttila , Marat Gilfanov