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A holomorphic curve in moduli spaces is the image of a non-constant holomorphic map from a hyperbolic surface $B$ of type $(g,n)$ to the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_h$ of closed Riemann surfaces of genus $h$. We show that, when all peripheral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Yibo Zhang

We study the normal map for plane projective curves, i.e., the map associating to every regular point of the curve the normal line at the point in the dual space. We first observe that the normal map is always birational and then we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Edoardo Ballico , Alessandro Oneto

In this paper, we contribute toward a classification of two-variable polynomials by classifying (up to an automorphism of $C^2$) polynomials whose Newton polygon is either a triangle or a line segment. Our classification has several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

We consider the family of piecewise linear maps $F(x,y)=\left(|x| - y + a, x - |y| + b\right),$ where $(a,b)\in \R^2$. In previous work, we identified a novel phenomenon: certain maps of this class possess one-dimensional invariant sets,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Anna Cima , Armengol Gasull , Víctor Mañosa , Francesc Mañosas

If a real symmetric matrix of linear forms is positive definite at some point, then its determinant is a hyperbolic hypersurface. In 2007, Helton and Vinnikov proved a converse in three variables, namely that every hyperbolic plane curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Daniel Plaumann , Cynthia Vinzant

We propose a handful of definitions of injectivity for a parametrized family of maps and study its link with a global nonuniform stability conjecture for nonautonomous differential systems, which has been recently introduced. This relation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Álvaro Castañeda , Ignacio Huerta , Gonzalo Robledo

Intuitively, an envelope of a family of curves is a curve that is tangent to a member of the family at each point. Here we use envelopes of families of circles to study objects from matrix theory and hyperbolic geometry. First we explore…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Kelly Bickel , Pamela Gorkin , Trung Tran

In the present paper we investigate the transmission and reflection band behavior for a plane electromagnetic wave falling obliquely on an ideal layered structure. The dependence of this behavior on the problem parameters and wave incident…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zh. Khachatrian

In this paper we present a computer-assisted procedure for proving the existence of transverse heteroclinic orbits connecting hyperbolic equilibria of polynomial vector fields. The idea is to compute high-order Taylor approximations of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Ray Sheombarsing

Orthogonal polynomials on quadratic curves in the plane are studied. These include orthogonal polynomials on ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas, and two lines. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

Quantum families of maps between quantum spaces are defined and studied. We prove that quantum semigroup (and sometimes quantum group) structures arise naturally on such objects out of more fundamental properties. As particular cases we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Piotr M. Soltan

Metrics on shape space are used to describe deformations that take one shape to another, and to determine a distance between them. We study a family of metrics on the space of curves, that includes several recently proposed metrics, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Stephen Marsland , Peter W. Michor

The existence of smooth families of Lorenz maps exhibiting all possible dynamical behavior is established and the structure of the parameter space of these families is described.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Marco Martens , Welington de Melo

We discuss the construction of a one parameter family of complex hyperbolic structures on the complement of a toric mirror arrangement associated with a simply laced root system. Subsequently we find conditions for which parameter values…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Gert Heckman , Eduard Looijenga

We describe a search for plane-filling curves traversing all edges of a grid once. The curves are given by Lindenmayer systems with only one non-constant letter. All such curves for small orders on three grids have been found. For all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Jörg Arndt

We study the class of entire transcendental maps of finite order with one critical point and one asymptotic value, which has exactly one finite pre-image, and having a persistent Siegel disc. After normalisation this is a one parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-17 Ruben Berenguel , Nuria Fagella

Abstractly, tropical hyperelliptic curves are metric graphs that admit a two-to-one harmonic morphism to a tree. They also appear as embedded tropical curves in the plane arising from triangulations of polygons with all interior lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Ralph Morrison

By a theorem of Wahl, the canonically embedded curves which are hyperplane section of K3 surfaces are distinguished by the non-surjectivity of their Wahl map. In this paper we address the problem of distinguishing hyperplane sections of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-28 Elisabetta Colombo , Paola Frediani , Giuseppe Pareschi

We obtain new results concerning Lang-Trotter conjecture on Frobenius traces and Frobenius fields over single and double parametric families of elliptic curves. We also obtain similar results with respect to the Sato-Tate conjecture. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski

A family of plane oriented continuous paths depending on a fixed real positive number $R$ is considered. For any point $x$ on the path, the previous points lie out of any circle of radius $R$ having at $x$ interior normal in a suitable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Nico Lombardi , Marco Longinetti , Paolo Manselli , Adriana Venturi