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We study the set of common F_q-rational zeros of systems of multivariate symmetric polynomials with coefficients in a finite field F_q. We establish certain properties on these polynomials which imply that the corresponding set of zeros…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Guillermo Matera , Mariana Perez , Melina Privitelli

We study the forward orbit of the critical point for polynomials of the form $f_c=z^2+c$ defined over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. Hubbard trees capture the dynamical behavior for such maps with finite critical orbit in $\mathbb{C}$. We suggest a notion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Cara Mullen

We investigate the behavior of fractional derivatives of polynomials. In particular, we consider the locations and the asymptotic behaviour of their zeros and give bounds for their Mahler measure.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Torre Caparatta , Sebastian Pauli , Filip Saidak

Constraints on the geometries of static spherically symmetric black holes are obtained by requiring that the spacetime curvature be analytic at the event horizon. Further constraints are obtained by requiring that the semiclassical trace…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul R. Anderson , Courtney D. Mull

We give a solution of the problem on trigonometric polynomials $f_n$ with the given leading harmonic $y\cos nt$ that deviate the least from zero in measure, more precisely, with respect to the functional $\mu(f_n)=mes\{t\in[0,2\pi]:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Vitalii V. Arestov , Alexei S. Mendelev

An interesting discovery in the last two years in the field of mathematical physics has been the exceptional $X_\ell$ Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. Unlike the well-known classical orthogonal polynomials which start with constant terms,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 C. -L. Ho , R. Sasaki

In this paper, we first discuss the linear independence of the complete elliptic integrals of the first, second and third kinds $K(k)$, $E(k)$ and $\Pi(\mu(k),k)$, and then obtain an upper bound for the number of zeros of a function of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Jihua Yang

We study the vanishing sets of slice regular polynomials in several quaternionic variables. We obtain a geometric description of the vanishing sets in two variables, which leads to a new version of the Strong Hilbert Nullstellensatz in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Anna Gori , Giulia Sarfatti , Fabio Vlacci

We show that for a real transcendental meromorphic function f, the differential polynomial f'+f^m with m > 4 has infinitely many non-real zeros. Similar results are obtained for differential polynomials f'f^m-1. We specially investigate the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-08-08 W. Bergweiler , A. Eremenko , J. Langley

The classical Mason-Stothers theorem deals with nontrivial polynomial solutions to the equation $a+b=c$. It provides a lower bound on the number of distinct zeros of the polynomial $abc$ in terms of the degrees of $a$, $b$ and $c$. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-02-08 Konstantin M. Dyakonov

Mhaskar-Saff found a kind of universal behavior for the bulk structure of the zeros of orthogonal polynomials for large $n$. Motivated by two plots, we look at the finer structure for the case of random Verblunsky coefficients and for what…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Simon

About two decades ago, Tsfasman and Boguslavsky conjectured a formula for the maximum number of common zeros that $r$ linearly independent homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ in $m+1$ variables with coefficients in a finite field with $q$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Peter Beelen , Mrinmoy Datta , Sudhir R. Ghorpade

We relate the positivity of the curvature term in the Weitzenbock formula for the Laplacian on p-forms on a complete manifold to the existence of bounded and $L^2$ harmonic forms. In the case where the manifold is the universal cover of a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-05-09 K. D. Elworthy , Xue-Mei Li , Steven Rosenberg

A quantum mechanical search procedure to determine the real zeros of a polynomial is introduced. It is based on the construction of a spin observable whose eigenvalues coincide with the zeros of the polynomial. Subsequent quantum mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Weigert

In this paper, we study the root distribution of some univariate polynomials satisfying a recurrence of order two with linear polynomial coefficients. We show that the set of non-isolated limits of zeros of the polynomials is either an arc,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-08 David G. L. Wang , Jerry J. R. Zhang

Applying the Picard-Fuchs equation to the discontinuous differential system, we obtain the upper bounds of the number of zeros for Abelian integrals of four kinds of quadratic differential systems when it is perturbed inside all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Jihua Yang , Liqin Zhao , Shiyou Sui

We introduce the concept of piecewise interlacing zeros for studying the relation of root distribution of two polynomials. The concept is pregnant with an idea of confirming the real-rootedness of polynomials in a sequence. Roughly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-08 David G. L. Wang , Jiarui Zhang

In this paper we study the local zero behavior of orthogonal polynomials around an algebraic singularity, that is, when the measure of orthogonality is supported on $ [-1,1] $ and behaves like $ h(x)|x - x_0|^\lambda dx $ for some $ x_0 \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Árpád Baricz , Tivadar Danka

In this paper some algorithms will be presented which can be used for the calculation of zeros of polynomials and eigenvalues of polynomial matrices with a multiplicity larger than one. The numerical values calculated with MATLAB are used…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Sigurd Falk

Consider an asymptotically flat Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of dimension $n \geq 3$ with nonempty compact boundary. We recall the harmonic conformal class $[g]_h$ of the metric, which consists of all conformal rescalings given by a harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Jeffrey L. Jauregui
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