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Related papers: Recent progress on the positive energy theorem

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The aim of this chapter is to present an introduction and also an overview of some of the most relevant results concerning positivity energy theorems in General Relativity. These theorems provide the answer to a long standing problem that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Sergio Dain

A review is given of the various approaches to and expressions for total energy-momentum and mass in the presence of a positive cosmological constant in Einstein's field equations, together with a discussion of the key conceptual questions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 László B Szabados , Paul Tod

This article reviews recent developments in the study of universes with a positive cosmological constant in string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vijay Balasubramanian

I give a brief review of the search for a proper definition of energy in General Relativity (GR), a far from trivial quest, which was only completed after four and a half decades. The equally (or perhaps more) difficult task of establishing…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 S. Deser

A positive mass theorem for General Relativity Theory is proved. The proof is 4-dimensional in nature, and relies completely on arguments pertaining to causal structure, the basic idea being that positive energy-density focuses null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Penrose , R. D. Sorkin , E. Woolgar

We briefly review of the definitions of the total energy, the total linear momentum and the angular momentum of gravitational field when the cosmological constant is zero. In particular, we show pseudo-tensor's definition of the energy and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-29 Xiaoning Wu , Xiao Zhang

This report offers a modern perspective on the problem of negative energy, based on a re-examination of the concept of time direction as it arises in a classical and quantum-mechanical context. From this analysis emerges an improved…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 J. C. Lindner

We establish the positive energy theorem for weak asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets with distributional curvature under the weak dominant energy condition.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-13 Yaohua Wang , Xiao Zhang

Recent years have seen dramatic progress in cosmology and particle astrophysics. So much so that anyone who dares to offer an overview would certainly risk him- or herself for being incomplete and biased at best, and even incorrect due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-07 Pisin Chen

The accelerating expansion of the Universe points to a small positive value for the cosmological constant or vacuum energy density. We discuss recent ideas that the cosmological constant plus LHC results might hint at critical phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-09 Steven D. Bass

The discovery that we live in an accelerating universe changed drastically the paradigm of physics and introduced the concept of \textit{dark energy}. In this work, we present a brief historical description of the main events related to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Rodrigo von Marttens , Jailson Alcaniz

We define the total energy-momenta for (4+1)-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes, and prove the positive energy theorem for such spacetimes.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Yaohua Wang , Xu Xu

We show that gravitational energy expression simplifies when a new set of coordinates that satisfies a certain asymptotic gauge condition is used. Compared to the ADM formula, positivity of the energy is more transparent in this new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-14 Ozgur Sarioglu , Bayram Tekin

We review the foundations of Einstein's general theory of relativity, discuss recent progress in the tests of relativistic gravity, and present motivations for new generation of high-accuracy gravitational experiments. We discuss the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Slava G. Turyshev

Some time ago we have suggested that positive vacuum energy exhibits a finite quantum break time, which can be a signal that a positive cosmological constant is inconsistent. From the requirement that Universe never undergoes through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

The theoretical and phenomenological status of negative energies is reviewed in Quantum Field theory leading to the conclusion that hopefully their rehabilitation might only be completed in a modified general relativistic model

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frederic Henry-Couannier

The significance of past-pointing four-vectors and negative energies in general relativity is discussed. The sign of the energy is not absolute, but relative to the four-velocity of the observer, and every particle/observer always measures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-17 Jose M. Ripalda

This review summarizes the current status of the energy conditions in general relativity and quantum field theory. We provide a historical review and a summary of technical results and applications, complemented with a few new derivations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-08 Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Ko Sanders

We argue that the combination of the principles of quantum theory and general relativity allow for a dynamical energy-momentum space. We discuss the freezing of vacuum energy in such a dynamical energy-momentum space and present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Lay Nam Chang , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi

The energy and momentum for different cosmological models using various prescriptions are evaluated. In particular, we have focused our attention on the energy and momentum for gravitational waves and discuss the results. It is concluded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sharif
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