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Distance metric learning has attracted much attention in recent years, where the goal is to learn a distance metric based on user feedback. Conventional approaches to metric learning mainly focus on learning the Mahalanobis distance metric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Zhongfang Zhuang , Xiangnan Kong , Elke Rundensteiner , Jihane Zouaoui , Aditya Arora

Data association is a key step within the multi-object tracking pipeline that is notoriously challenging due to its combinatorial nature. A popular and general way to formulate data association is as the NP-hard multidimensional assignment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Patrick Emami , Panos M. Pardalos , Lily Elefteriadou , Sanjay Ranka

We consider multitarget detection and tracking problem for a class of multipath detection system where one target may generate multiple measurements via multiple propagation paths, and the association relationship among targets,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Hua Lan , Shuai Sun , Zengfu Wang , Quan Pan , Zhishan Zhang

This paper introduces temporally local metrics for Multi-Object Tracking. These metrics are obtained by restricting existing metrics based on track matching to a finite temporal horizon, and provide new insight into the ability of trackers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Jack Valmadre , Alex Bewley , Jonathan Huang , Chen Sun , Cristian Sminchisescu , Cordelia Schmid

In this paper, we present a semantic mapping approach with multiple hypothesis tracking for data association. As semantic information has the potential to overcome ambiguity in measurements and place recognition, it forms an eminent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Lukas Bernreiter , Abel Gawel , Hannes Sommer , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

As multipath components (MPCs) are experimentally observed to appear in clusters, cluster-based channel models have been focused in the wireless channel study. However, most of the MPC clustering algorithms for MIMO channels with delay and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Yi Chen , Chong Han , Jia He , Guangjian Wang

Collective perception is a key aspect for autonomous driving in smart cities as it aims to combine the local environment models of multiple intelligent vehicles in order to overcome sensor limitations. A crucial part of multi-sensor fusion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-27 Laura M. Wolf , Vincent Albert Wolff , Simon Steuernagel , Kolja Thormann , Marcus Baum

Multi-label classification is a type of supervised learning where an instance may belong to multiple labels simultaneously. Predicting each label independently has been criticized for not exploiting any correlation between labels. In this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-10-25 Hyukjun Gweon , Matthias Schonlau , Stefan Steiner

Multiple people tracking is a key problem for many applications such as surveillance, animation or car navigation, and a key input for tasks such as activity recognition. In crowded environments occlusions and false detections are common,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-01 Laura Leal-Taixé

The notion of task similarity is at the core of various machine learning paradigms, such as domain adaptation and meta-learning. Current methods to quantify it are often heuristic, make strong assumptions on the label sets across the tasks,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-10 David Alvarez-Melis , Nicolò Fusi

To classify time series by nearest neighbors, we need to specify or learn one or several distance measures. We consider variations of the Mahalanobis distance measures which rely on the inverse covariance matrix of the data. Unfortunately…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Zoltán Prekopcsák , Daniel Lemire

Recent works in multiple object tracking use sequence model to calculate the similarity score between the detections and the previous tracklets. However, the forced exposure to ground-truth in the training stage leads to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Tao Hu , Lichao Huang , Han Shen

Classical multivariate statistics measures the outlyingness of a point by its Mahalanobis distance from the mean, which is based on the mean and the covariance matrix of the data. A multivariate depth function is a function which, given a…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-05-06 Karl Mosler , Pavlo Mozharovskyi

Autonomous vehicles need precise knowledge on dynamic objects in their surroundings. Especially in urban areas with many objects and possible occlusions, an infrastructure system based on a multi-sensor setup can provide the required…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Martin Herrmann , Aldi Piroli , Jan Strohbeck , Johannes Müller , Michael Buchholz

The comparison of multivariate population means is a central task of statistical inference. While statistical theory provides a variety of analysis tools, they usually do not protect individuals' privacy. This knowledge can create…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-18 Martin Dunsche , Tim Kutta , Holger Dette

Metric learning makes it plausible to learn distances for complex distributions of data from labeled data. However, to date, most metric learning methods are based on a single Mahalanobis metric, which cannot handle heterogeneous data well.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-01-04 Caiming Xiong , David Johnson , Ran Xu , Jason J. Corso

A number of machine learning algorithms are using a metric, or a distance, in order to compare individuals. The Euclidean distance is usually employed, but it may be more efficient to learn a parametric distance such as Mahalanobis metric.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Hoel Le Capitaine

We propose to learn multiple local Mahalanobis distance metrics to perform k-nearest neighbor (kNN) classification of temporal sequences. Temporal sequences are first aligned by dynamic time warping (DTW); given the alignment path,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Jiaping Zhao , Zerong Xi , Laurent Itti

A collection of robust Mahalanobis distances for multivariate outlier detection is proposed, based on the notion of shrinkage. Robust intensity and scaling factors are optimally estimated to define the shrinkage. Some properties are…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-01-06 Elisa Cabana , Rosa E. Lillo , Henry Laniado

This paper is an attempt to set a justification for making use of some dicrepancy indexes, starting from the classical Maximum Likelihood definition, and adapting the corresponding basic principle of inference to situations where…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Michel Broniatowski