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A new kind of symmetry called partial PT symmetry has been considered for non-hermitian quadratic boson operators obtained from a bi-orthogonal set of vectors in C2. The symmetry behaviour has been understood in Fock space considered as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-06 Arindam Chakraborty

Azimuthal shear interferometry is a versatile tool for analyzing wavefront asymmetries. However, conventional systems are bulky, alignment-sensitive, and prone to nonuniform shear. We present a broadband, compact, and robust…

The magnetic flux distribution is determined by the solution of the Grad-Shafranov equation. With differential rotation, i.e. the variation of the iso-rotation parameter, the shape of the light surface must be calculated in an iterative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Christian Fendt , Elisabetta Memola

Two-particle angular correlations have been widely used as a tool to explore particle production mechanisms in heavy-ion collisions. The mixed-event technique is generally used as a standard method to correct for finite-acceptance effects.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-18 Saehanseul Oh , Tim Schuster , Andreas Morsch , Constantin Loizides

The phenomenon of spatial (polar) asymmetry of produced photoelectron emission due to strong-field multiphoton process of above-threshold ionization (ATI) in atoms irradiated by a linearly polarized two-color (bichromatic) laser field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-19 P. E. Pyak , E. A. Andreeva , V. I. Usachenko

This paper offers an extensive exploration of nonradiating sources for the two- and three-dimensional biharmonic wave equations. Various equivalent characterizations are derived to reveal the nature of a nonradiating source. Additionally,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Peijun Li , Jue Wang

Fluid instabilities arise in a variety of contexts and are often unwanted results of engineering imperfections. In one particular model for a magnetized target fusion reactor, a pressure wave is propagated in a cylindrical annulus comprised…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-26 Michael Lindstrom

The observation of the Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) effect with thermal light marked the birth of quantum optics. All the thermal sources considered to date did not feature quantum signatures of light, as they consisted of independent…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-15 Ohad Lib , Yaron Bromberg

We report experimental measurements of the translational and rotational dynamics of a large buoyant sphere in isotropic turbulence. We introduce an efficient method to simultaneously determine the position and (absolute) orientation of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Varghese Mathai , Matthijs W. M. Neut , Erwin P. van der Poel , Chao Sun

Determining whether two particle systems are similar is a common problem in particle simulations. When the comparison should be invariant under permutations, orthogonal transformations, and translations of the systems, special techniques…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-24 Johannes Bulin , Jan Hamaekers

The transport of charged particles or photons in a scattering medium can be modelled with a Boltzmann equation. The mathematical treatment for scattering in such scenarios is often simplified if evaluated in a frame where the scattering…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Nils W. Schween , Brian Reville

I review how methods from mesoscopic physics can be applied to describe the multiple wave scattering and complex wave dynamics in non-hermitian PT-symmetric resonators, where an absorbing region is coupled symmetrically to an amplifying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 Henning Schomerus

Measurements are presented by the CMS Collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) of the higher-order harmonic coefficients that describe the azimuthal anisotropy of charged particles emitted in sqrt(s[NN]) = 2.76 TeV PbPb collisions.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-04-21 CMS Collaboration

We study the possibility of asymmetric transmission induced by a non-Hermitian scattering center embedded in a one-dimensional waveguide, motivated by the aim of realizing quantum diode in a non-Hermitian system. It is shown that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-04 X. Q. Li , X. Z. Zhang , G. Zhang , Z. Song

Anisotropies in the final state of heavy-ion collisions carry information on the creation, expansion and evolution of the quark-gluon plasma. Currently, there is an abundance of studies on azimuthal anisotropies in comparison to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-23 Meera Machado

Pseudo-Hermitian field theories possess a global continuous ``similarity'' symmetry, interconnecting the theories with the same physical particle content and an identical mass spectrum. In their regimes with real spectra, within this family…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-12 Maxim N. Chernodub , Peter Millington

We propose an interferometric method to investigate the non-locality of high-dimensional two-photon orbital angular momentum states generated by spontaneous parametric down conversion. We incorporate two half-integer spiral phase plates and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aiello , S. S. R. Oemrawsingh , E. R. Eliel , J. P. Woerdman

We discuss simple generic model of ``jet quenching'' in which matter absorption is defined by one parameter. We show that as absorption grows, the azimuthal asymmetry v_2 grows as well, reaching the finite limit with a simple geometric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Shuryak

We investigate the impacts of combination of fermion-fermion interactions and impurity scatterings on the low-energy stabilities of two-dimensional asymmetric materials with a quadratic band crossing point by virtue of the renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-09 Yao-Ming Dong , Ya-Hui Zhai , Dong-Xing Zheng , Jing Wang

The inability of otherwise successful dynamical models to reproduce the ``HBT radii'' extracted from two-particle correlations measured at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) is known as the ``RHIC HBT Puzzle.'' Most comparisons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Evan Frodermann , Ulrich Heinz , Michael Annan Lisa
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