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It is shown that a finite group in which more than 3/4 of the elements are involutions must be an elementary abelian 2-group. A group in which exactly 3/4 of the elements are involutions is characterized as the direct product of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Allan L. Edmonds , Zachary B. Norwood

Every finite non-abelian group of order $n$ has a non-central element whose centralizer has order exceeding $n^{1/3}$. The proof does not rely on the classification of finite simple groups, yet it uses the Feit-Thompson theorem.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Daniel Palacín

Locally finite groups having the property that every non-cyclic subgroup contains its centralizer are completely classified.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Costantino Delizia , Urban Jezernik , Primoz Moravec , Chiara Nicotera , Chris Parker

A (2,*)-group is a group that can be generated by two elements, one of which is an involution. We describe the method we have used to produce a census of all (2,*)-groups of order at most 6 000. Various well-known combinatorial structures…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Primož Potočnik , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret

We study $6$-transposition groups, i.e. groups generated by a normal set of involutions $D$, such that the order of the product of any two elements from $D$ does not exceed $6$. We classify most of the groups generated by $3$ elements from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Vsevolod A. Afanasev , Andrey Mamontov

We classify finite groups in which the centralisers of certain non-central elements are soluble. This includes a full structural description of groups whose non-central element centralisers are all soluble, and a reduction theorem for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Valentina Grazian , Carmine Monetta , Gareth Tracey

We study three restrictions on normalizers or centralizers in finite p-groups, namely: (i) |N_G(H) : H| <= p^k for every H non-normal in G, (ii) |N_G(<g>) : <g>| <= p^k for every <g> non-normal in G, and (iii) |C_G(g) : <g>| <= p^k for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Gustavo A. Fernandez-Alcober , Leire Legarreta , Antonio Tortora , Maria Tota

Suppose $G$ is a finite group. The set of all centralizers of $2-$element subsets of $G$ is denoted by $2-Cent(G)$. A group $G$ is called $(2,n)-$centralizer if $|2-Cent(G)| = n$ and primitive $(2,n)-$centralizer if $|2-Cent(G)| =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-10 A. R. Ashrafi , F. Koorepazan-Moftakhar , M. A. Salahshour

We study groups having the property that every non-cyclic subgroup contains its centralizer. The structure of nilpotent and supersolvable groups in this class is described. We also classify finite $p$-groups and finite simple groups with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Costantino Delizia , Urban Jezernik , Primož Moravec , Chiara Nicotera

Suppose that a locally finite group $G$ has a $2$-element $g$ with Chernikov centralizer. It is proved that if the involution in $\langle g\rangle$ has nilpotent centralizer, then $G$ has a soluble subgroup of finite index.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-08 E. I. Khukhro , N. Yu. Makarenko , P. Shumyatsky

This paper examines order three elements of finite groups which normalize no nontrivial 2-subgroup. The motivation for finding such elements arises out of a problem in modular representation theory. The question of when these elements…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Spencer Gerhardt

Brauer and Fowler noted restrictions on the structure of a finite group G in terms of the order of the centralizer of an involution t in G. We consider variants of these themes. We first note that for an arbitrary finite group G of even…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Robert M. Guralnick , Geoffrey R. Robinson

A finite group $G$ is called $k$-factorizable if for every ordered factorization $|G|=a_1\cdots a_k$ into integers each greater than $1$ there exist subsets $A_1,\dots,A_k\subseteq G$ such that $|A_i|=a_i$ for each $i$ and $G=A_1\cdots…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Mikhail Kabenyuk

Finite groups with very few character values are characterized. The following is the main result of this article: a finite non-abelian group has precisely four character values if and only if it is the generalized dihedral group of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Taro Sakurai

Suppose $C(G)$ denotes the set of all cyclic subgroups of a finite group $G$, and $\mathcal{O}_{2}(G)$ denotes the number of elements of order $2$ in $G$. In [Marius T., Finite groups with a certain number of cyclic subgroups. The American…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Vaibhav Chhajer , Sumana Hatui , Palash Sharma

In this paper, we consider covers of finite groups by centralizers of elements. We show that the set of centralizers that are maximal under the partial ordering form a cover of the group. We also show that the set of centralizers that are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Mark L. Lewis , Ryan McCulloch

Given a finite group $G$, let $Cent(G)$ denote the set of distinct centralizers of elements of $G$. The group $G$ is called $n$-centralizer if $|Cent(G)|=n$ and primitive $n$-centralizer if $|Cent(G)|=|Cent(\frac{G}{Z(G)})|=n$. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Sekhar Jyoti Baishya

The c-dimension of a group G is the maximal length of a chain of nested centralizers in G. We prove that a locally finite group of finite c-dimension k has less than 5k nonabelian composition factors.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Alexandr Buturlakin , Andrey V. Vasil'ev

A longstanding conjecture asserts that every non-abelian finite $p$-group $G$ admits a non-inner automorphism of order $p$. The conjecture is valid for finite $p$-groups of class 2. Here, we prove every finite non-abelian $p$-group $G$ of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Alireza Abdollahi , Mohsen Ghoraishi

Let $G$ be a finite non-abelian group and $m=|G|/|Z(G)|$. In this paper we investigate $m$-centralizer group $G$ with cyclic center and we will prove that if $G$ is a finite non-abelian $m$-centralizer $CA$-group, then there exists an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Mohammad A. Iranmanesh , Mohammad Hossein Zareian
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