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We present a classical, mesoscopic derivation of the Fokker-Planck equation for diffusion in an expanding medium. To this end, we take a conveniently generalized Chapman-Kolmogorov equation as the starting point. We obtain an analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-21 S. B. Yuste , E. Abad , C. Escudero

The Adaptive Two-Regime Method (ATRM) is developed for hybrid (multiscale) stochastic simulation of reaction-diffusion problems. It efficiently couples detailed Brownian dynamics simulations with coarser lattice-based models. The ATRM is a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Martin Robinson , Mark Flegg , Radek Erban

We consider the sensitivity, with respect to a parameter \theta, of parametric families of operators A_{\theta}, vectors \pi_{\theta} corresponding to the adjoints A_{\theta}^{*} of A_{\theta} via A_{\theta}^{*}\pi_{\theta}=0 and one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Peter Pfaffelhuber , Heinz Weisshaupt

It is widely known that the paradigmatic Chirikov-Taylor model presents enhanced diffusion for specific intervals of its stochasticity parameter due to islands of stability, which are elliptic orbits surrounding accelerator mode fixed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-12 Roberto Venegeroles

Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of Mathieu's equation are found in the short wavelength limit using a uniform approximation (method of comparison with a `known' equation having the same classical turning point structure) applied in Fourier…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-09 Duncan H. J. O'Dell

In this paper, we propose a drift-diffusion process on the probability simplex to study stochastic fluctuations in probability spaces. We construct a counting process for linear detailed balanced chemical reactions with finite species such…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Yuan Gao , Wuchen Li , Jian-Guo Liu

Diffusion models have led to significant advancements in generative modelling. Yet their widespread adoption poses challenges regarding data attribution and interpretability. In this paper, we aim to help address such challenges in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Bruno Mlodozeniec , Runa Eschenhagen , Juhan Bae , Alexander Immer , David Krueger , Richard Turner

We introduce a framework for designing efficient diffusion models for $d$-dimensional symmetric-space Riemannian manifolds, including the torus, sphere, special orthogonal group and unitary group. Existing manifold diffusion models often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Oren Mangoubi , Neil He , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We introduce a simple yet powerful calculational tool useful in calculating averages of ratios and products of characteristic polynomials. The method is based on Dyson Brownian motion and Grassmann integration formula for determinants. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 Jacek Grela

The statistical distribution of eigenfunctions for the Rosenzweig-Porter model is derived for the region where eigenfunctions have fractal behaviour. The result is based on simple physical ideas and leads to transparent explicit formulas…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 E. Bogomolny , M. Sieber

Generalized eigenfunctions may be regarded as vectors of a basis in a particular direct integral of Hilbert spaces or as elements of the antidual space $\Phi^\times$ in a convenient Gelfand triplet…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Gadella , F. Gomez

Using a method of eigenfunction expansion, a stochastic equation is developed for the generalized Schr{\"o}dinger equation with random fluctuations. The wave field $ {\psi} $ is expanded in terms of eigenfunctions: $ {\psi} = \sum_{n} a_{n}…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-08 Satoshi Tsuchida , Hiroshi Kuratsuji

For any d-dimensional self-interacting fermionic model, all coefficients in the high-temperature expansion of its grand canonical partition function can be put in terms of multivariable Grassmann integrals. A new approach to calculate such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 I. C. Charret , E. V. Corrêa Silva , S. M. de Souza , O. Rojas Santos , M. T. Thomaz

We consider the problem of parameter estimation for an ergodic diffusion with Fisher-Snedecor invariant distribution, to be called Fisher-Snedecor diffusion. We compute the spectral representation of its transition density, which involves a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-29 F. Avram , N. N. Leonenko , N. Šuvak

We develop a fractional extension of the classical binomial distribution and the associated Bernstein operator, formulated within the framework of the generalized binomial theorem (Hara and Hino [Bull.\ London Math.\ Soc. \textbf{42}…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Masanori Hino , Ryuya Namba

In these lecture notes, we explore the mathematical preliminaries and foundational concepts that connect stochastic processes with partial differential equations. We begin by investigating Brownian motion, which serves as a model for random…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Helder Rojas

In this study we present an extension of the replicator equation with diffusion to multiplex graphs. We derive an exact formula for the diffusion term, which shows that, while diffusion is linear for numbers of agents, it is necessary to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-08-10 Rubén J. Requejo , Albert Díaz Guilera

The celebrated Sutherland-Einstein relation for systems at thermal equilibrium states that spread of trajectories of Brownian particles is an increasing function of temperature. Here, we scrutinize diffusion of underdamped Brownian motion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 J. Spiechowicz , J. Luczka

Maxwell's equations for propagation of electromagnetic waves in dispersive and absorptive (passive) media are represented in the form of the Schr\"odinger equation $i\partial \Psi/\partial t = {H}\Psi$, where ${H}$ is a linear differential…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei G. Borisov , Sergei V. Shabanov

Resonances are omnipresent in physics and essential for the description of wave phenomena. We present an approach for computing eigenfrequency sensitivities of resonances. The theory is based on Riesz projections and the approach can be…