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A model of interdependent networks of networks (NoN) has been introduced recently in the context of brain activation to identify the neural collective influencers in the brain NoN. Here we develop a new approach to derive an exact…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-05 Kevin Roth , Flaviano Morone , Byungjoon Min , Hernán A. Makse

In this work we give precise asymptotic expressions on the probability of the existence of fixed-size components at the threshold of connectivity for random geometric graphs.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2008-07-23 J. Diaz , D. Mitsche , X. Perez

The need to build a link between the structure of a complex network and the dynamical properties of the corresponding complex system (comprised of multiple low dimensional systems) has recently become apparent. Several attempts to tackle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-18 Michael Small , Kevin Judd , Thomas Stemler

Resilience of the most important properties of stochastic and regular (deterministic) small-world interconnection networks is studied. It is shown that in the broad range of values of the fraction of faulty nodes the networks under…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-07 A. Demichev , V. Ilyin , A. Kryukov , S. Polyakov

Designing reliable networks consists in finding topological structures, which are able to successfully carry out desired processes and operations. When this set of activities performed within a network are unknown and the only available…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Stefano Nasini

The pivotal quality of proximity graphs is connectivity, i.e. all nodes in the graph are connected to one another either directly or via intermediate nodes. These types of graphs are robust, i.e., they are able to function well even if they…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-28 Christoph Norrenbrock , Oliver Melchert , Alexander K. Hartmann

In this paper, we explore the relationship between the topological characteristics of a complex network and its robustness to sustained targeted attacks. Using synthesised scale-free, small-world and random networks, we look at a number of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-02-27 Dharshana Kasthurirathna , Mahendra Piraveenan , Gnanakumar Thedchanamoorthy

Deep Networks have been shown to provide state-of-the-art performance in many machine learning challenges. Unfortunately, they are susceptible to various types of noise, including adversarial attacks and corrupted inputs. In this work we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Carlos Lassance , Vincent Gripon , Jian Tang , Antonio Ortega

Consider a dynamic network and a given distributed problem. At any point in time, there might exist several solutions that are equally good with respect to the problem specification, but that are different from an algorithmic perspective,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Swan Dubois , Laurent Feuilloley , Franck Petit , Mikaël Rabie

We investigate robustness of correlated networks against propagating attacks modeled by a susceptible-infected-removed model. By Monte-Carlo simulations, we numerically determine the first critical infection rate, above which a global…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-08-03 Takehisa Hasegawa , Keita Konno , Koji Nemoto

We study the connectivity properties of random Bluetooth graphs that model certain "ad hoc" wireless networks. The graphs are obtained as "irrigation subgraphs" of the well-known random geometric graph model. There are two parameters that…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Nicolas Broutin , Luc Devroye , Nicolas Fraiman , Gábor Lugosi

An electrical network with the structure of a random tree is considered: starting from a root vertex, in one iteration each leaf (a vertex with zero or one adjacent edges) of the tree is extended by either a single edge with probability $p$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-25 Ewan Colman , Geoff Rodgers

In a recent work [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108, 3838 (2011)], Schneider et al. proposed a new measure for network robustness and investigated optimal networks with respect to this quantity. For networks with a power-law degree…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-08-10 Zhi-Xi Wu , Petter Holme

We relate homological properties of a binomial edge ideal $\mathcal{J}_G$ to invariants that measure the connectivity of a simple graph $G$. Specifically, we show if $R/\mathcal{J}_G$ is a Cohen-Macaulay ring, then graph toughness of $G$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Arindam Banerjee , Luis Núñez-Betancourt

Various approaches and measures from network analysis have been applied to granular and particulate networks to gain insights into their structural, transport, failure-propagation and other systems-level properties. In this article, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-06 Silvia Nauer , Lucas Böttcher , Mason A. Porter

In this paper, we present some new results describing connections between the spectrum of a regular graph and its generalized connectivity, toughness, and the existence of spanning trees with bounded degree.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Sebastian M. Cioabă , Xiaofeng Gu

We analyze the stability of the network's giant connected component under impact of adverse events, which we model through the link percolation. Specifically, we quantify the extent to which the largest connected component of a network…

This paper studies the observability radius of network systems, which measures the robustness of a network to perturbations of the edges. We consider linear networks, where the dynamics are described by a weighted adjacency matrix, and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-12-20 Gianluca Bianchin , Paolo Frasca , Andrea Gasparri , Fabio Pasqualetti

Connectivity is one of the most fundamental properties of wireless multi-hop networks. A network is said to be connected if there is a path between any pair of nodes. A convenient way to study the connectivity of a random network is by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-08 Guoqiang Mao , Brian DO Anderson

The robustness of complex networks was one of the first phenomena studied after the inception of network science. However, many contemporary presentations of this theory do not go beyond the original papers. Here we revisit this topic with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-17 Thilo Gross , Laura Barth
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