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We discuss partition functions of N=(4,4) type IIA string theory on the pp-wave background. This theory is shown to be modular invariant. The boundary states are constructed and possible D-brane instantons are classified. Then we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hyeonjoon Shin , Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

We construct two-dimensional quantum states associated to four-dimensional linearized rotating self-dual black holes in $(2,2)$ signature Klein space. The states are comprised of global conformal primaries circulating on the celestial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Erin Crawley , Alfredo Guevara , Elizabeth Himwich , Andrew Strominger

We present the results of theoretical study of surface state properties in a two-dimensional model for triplet $p$-wave superconductors. We derive boundary conditions for Eilenberger equations at rough interfaces and develop the approach…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 S. V. Bakurskiy , A. A. Golubov , M. Yu. Kupriyanov , K. Yada , Y. Tanaka

Asymptotically AdS wormhole solutions are considered in the context of holography. Correlation functions of local operators on distinct boundaries are studied. It is found that such correlators are finite at short distances. Correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Panos Betzios , Elias Kiritsis , Olga Papadoulaki

Waveplates having spatially varying fast-axis orientation and retardance provide an elegant and easy way to locally manipulate different attributes of light beams namely, polarization, amplitude and phase, leading to the generation of…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-03 Radhakrishna B , Gururaj Kadiri , Raghavan G

Random operators may acquire extended states formed from a multitude of mutually resonating local quasi-modes. This mechanics is explored here in the context of the random Schr\"odinger operator on the complete graph. The operators exhibits…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-12 Michael Aizenman , Mira Shamis , Simone Warzel

In space-adiabatic approaches one can approximate Hamiltonians that are modulated slowly in space by phase-space functions that depend on position and momentum. In this paper, we establish a rigorous relation between this approach and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Danilo Polo Ojito , Emil Prodan , Tom Stoiber

Spatial dependencies of the pair potential and the local density of states near the surfaces of $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-wave superconductors are studied theoretically. The calculation is based on the t-J model within a mean-field theory with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Tanuma , Y. Tanaka , M. Ogata , S. Kashiwaya

Based on the observation that $AdS_5\times S^5/Z_k$ orbifolds have a maximal supersymmetric PP-wave limit, the description of strings in PP-waves in terms of ${\cal N}=2$ quiver gauge theories is presented. We consider two different, small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Surface-plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are electromagnetic waves that propagate along metal-dielectric interfaces, with important applications in sensing, energy, and nanotechnology. While the behavior of SPPs in single metal slabs is well…

We realize scattering states in a lossy and chaotic two-dimensional microwave cavity which follow bundles of classical particle trajectories. To generate such particlelike scattering states we measure the system's transmission matrix and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Julian Böhm , Andre Brandstötter , Philipp Ambichl , Stefan Rotter , Ulrich Kuhl

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are surface-bound waves at metal-dielectric interfaces that exhibit strong out-of-plane field confinement, a key feature for applications is nano-scale sensing and imaging. However, this advantage is offset…

Certain aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence are studied in detail. We investigate the one-loop mass shift to certain two-impurity string states in light-cone string field theory on a plane wave background. We find that there exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-09 Donovan Young

Dual AdS/CFT correlators can be computed in two ways: differentiate the bulk partition function with respect to boundary conditions, or extrapolate bulk correlation functions to the boundary. These dictionaries were conjectured to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 Daniel Harlow , Douglas Stanford

We show that a smooth interface between two insulators of opposite topological Z2 indices possesses multiple surface states, both massless and massive. While the massless surface state is non-degenerate, chiral and insensitive to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 S. Tchoumakov , V. Jouffrey , A. Inhofer , E. Bocquillon , B. Plaçais , D. Carpentier , M. O. Goerbig

We investigate the pp-wave limit of the AdS_3\times S^3\times K3 compactification of Type IIB string theory from the point of view of the dual Sym_N(K3) CFT. It is proposed that a fundamental string in this pp-wave geometry is dual to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaume Gomis , Lubos Motl , Andrew Strominger

Holographic dualities that relate type II strings on near-horizon Dp brane geometries to super Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supercharges in p+1 dimensions provide non-conformal generalizations of the famous AdS/CFT correspondence. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-15 Franz Ciceri , Henning Samtleben

We give an explicit realization of the 4d local operator / 2d conformal block correspondence of Costello and Paquette in the case of gauge theories. This is accomplished by lifting the 4d local operators to non-local operators in twistor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Wei Bu , Eduardo Casali

Resonances of the (Frobenius-Perron) evolution operator P for phase-space densities have recently attracted considerable attention, in the context of interrelations between classical and quantum dynamics. We determine these resonances as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joachim Weber , Fritz Haake , Petr A. Braun , Christopher Manderfeld , Petr Seba

The holographic principle in the pp-wave limit proposed in our previous works is further confirmed by studying impurity non-preserving processes which contain a fermionic BMN operator with one scalar and one fermion impurities. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Suguru Dobashi
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