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Spiral waves are investigated in chemical systems whose underlying spatially-homogeneous dynamics is governed by a deterministic chaotic attractor. We show how the local periodic behavior in the vicinity of a spiral defect is transformed to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrei Goryachev , Raymond Kapral

Spiral wave solutions are found in linear and weakly nonlinear irrotational water wave equations. These unsteady spiral waves evolve from suitable initial conditions; they are not induced by external forcing. In the linear case, a long-time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-27 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , Sean D. Nixon

The coexistence of coherently and incoherently oscillating parts in a system of identical oscillators with symmetrical coupling, i.e., a chimera state, is even observable with uniform global coupling. We address the question of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-23 Lennart Schmidt , Katharina Krischer

Frequency plays a crucial role in exhibiting various collective dynamics in the coexisting co- and counter-rotating (CR) systems. To illustrate the impact of CR frequencies, we consider a network of non-identical and globally coupled…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-04-06 K. Sathiyadevi , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

We demonstrate that chimera behavior can be observed in small networks consisting of three identical oscillators, with mutual all-to-all coupling. Three different types of chimeras, characterized by the coexistence of two coherent…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-01 Yuri Maistrenko , Serhiy Brezetsky , Patrycja Jaros , Roman Levchenko , Tomasz Kapitaniak

When identical oscillators are coupled together in a network, dynamical steady states are often assumed to reflect network symmetries. Here we show that alternative persistent states may also exist that break the symmetries of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-05-10 Xin Jiang , Daniel M. Abrams

Chimera states, a symmetry-breaking spatiotemporal pattern in nonlocally coupled dynamical units, prevail in a variety of systems. However, the interaction structures among oscillators are static in most of studies on chimera state. In this…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-05-23 Wenhao Wang , Qionglin Dai , Hongyan Cheng , Haihong Li , Junzhong Yang

The dynamics of two symmetrically coupled populations of rotators is studied for different values of the inertia. The system is characterized by different types of solutions, which all coexist with the fully synchronized state. At small…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-05 Simona Olmi

Localized phenomena abound in nature and throughout the physical sciences. Some universal mechanisms for localization have been characterized, such as in the snaking bifurcations of localized steady states in pattern-forming partial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-20 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Jason J. Bramburger

In this paper we report the occurrence of chimera patterns in a network of neuronal oscillators, which are coupled through {\it local}, synaptic {\it gradient} coupling. We discover a new chimera pattern, namely the {\it imperfect traveling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-20 Bidesh K. Bera , Dibakar Ghosh , Tanmoy Banerjee

Chimera states have attracted significant attention as symmetry-broken states exhibiting the unexpected coexistence of coherence and incoherence. Despite the valuable insights gained from analyzing specific systems, an understanding of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-03-10 Yuanzhao Zhang , Adilson E. Motter

Chimera states are complex spatio-temporal patterns in which domains of synchronous and asynchronous dynamics coexist in coupled systems of oscillators. We examine how the character of the individual elements influences chimera states by…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-09-02 Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Philipp Hoevel , Julien Siebert , Eckehard Schoell

Coupled hair cells of the auditory and vestibular systems perform the crucial task of converting the energy of sound waves and ground-borne vibrations into ionic currents. We mechanically couple groups of living, active hair cells with…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-08-25 Justin Faber , Dolores Bozovic

From rhythmic physiological processes to the collective behaviors of technological and natural networks, coherent phases of interacting oscillators are the foundation of the events' coordination leading a system to behave cooperatively. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-15 H. Bi , X. Hu , S. Boccaletti , X. Wang , Y. Zou , Z. Liu , S. Guan

Chimera states, characterized by the coexistence of coherent and incoherent domains, represent a paradigm of self-organization in complex systems. In this study, we introduce a topological analysis method based on winding numbers to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-12 Lintao Liu , Nariya Uchida

We consider an array of non-locally coupled oscillators on a ring, which for equally spaced units possesses a Kuramoto-Battogtokh chimera regime and a synchronous state. We demonstrate that disorder in oscillators positions leads to a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-09-15 L. A. Smirnov , M. I. Bolotov , G. V. Osipov , A. Pikovsky

Kuramoto and Battogtokh [Nonlinear Phenom. Complex Syst. 5, 380 (2002)] discovered chimera states represented by stable coexisting synchrony and asynchrony domains in a lattice of coupled oscillators. After reformulation in terms of local…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-02-01 L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov , A. Pikovsky

Symmetry broken states arise naturally in oscillatory networks. In this Letter, we investigate chaotic attractors in an ensemble of four mean-coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators with two oscillators being synchronized. We report that these…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-30 Felix P. Kemeth , Sindre W. Haugland , Katharina Krischer

Spiral waves in active media react to small perturbations as particle-like objects. Here we apply the asymptotic theory to the interaction of spiral waves with a localized inhomogeneity, which leads to a novel prediction: drift of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-01-25 V. N. Biktashev , D. Barkley , I. V. Biktasheva

We study collective dynamics of networks of mutually coupled identical Lorenz oscillators near subcritical Hopf bifurcation. This system shows induced multistable behavior with interesting spatio-temporal dynamics including synchronization,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-20 Anjuman Ara Khatun , Yusra Ahmed Saeed , Nirmal Punetha , Haider Hasan Jafri
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