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According to the proposal of Hanany and Witten, Coulomb branches of N=4 SU(n) gauge theories in three dimensions are isometric to moduli spaces of BPS monopoles. We generalize this proposal to gauge theories with matter, which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergey A. Cherkis , Anton Kapustin

This paper deals with some basic constructions of linear and multilinear algebra on finite-dimensional diffeological vector spaces. We consider the diffeological dual formally checking that the assignment to each space of its dual defines a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Ekaterina Pervova

Predicting the large-amplitude deformations of thin elastic sheets is difficult due to the complications of self-contact, geometric nonlinearities, and a multitude of low-lying energy states. We study a simple two-dimensional setting where…

We review the Penrose limit of the Type IIB dual of softly broken N=1 SYM in four dimensions obtained as a deformation of the Maldacena-Nunez background. We extract the string spectrum on the resulting pp-wave background and discuss some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone

We present several applications of the Assouad dimension, and the related quasi-Assouad dimension and Assouad spectrum, to the box and packing dimensions of orthogonal projections of sets. For example, we show that if the (quasi-)Assouad…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Kenneth J. Falconer , Jonathan M. Fraser , Pablo Shmerkin

We consider several (related) notions of geometric regularity in the context of limit sets of geometrically finite Kleinian groups and associated Patterson-Sullivan measures. We begin by computing the upper and lower regularity dimensions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Jonathan M. Fraser

The usual ambient space approach to conformal fields is based on identifying the d-dimensional conformal space as the Dirac projective hypercone in a flat d+2-dimensional ambient space. In this work, we explicitly concentrate on singletons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Xavier Bekaert , Maxim Grigoriev

In areas such as kernel smoothing and non-parametric regression there is emphasis on smooth interpolation and smooth statistical models. Splines are known to have optimal smoothness properties in one and higher dimensions. It is shown, with…

Computation · Statistics 2008-09-29 Ron A. Bates , Hugo Maruri-Aguilar , Henry P. Wynn

We introduce and study a family of non-conformal and non-uniformly contracting iterated function systems. We refer to the attractors of such systems as parabolic carpets. Roughly speaking they may be thought of as nonlinear analogues of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Jonathan M Fraser , Natalia Jurga

This paper employs the theoretical framework developed by Luhar et al. (J. Fluid Mech., 768, 415-441) to consider the design of compliant walls for turbulent skin friction reduction. Specifically, the effects of simple spring-damper walls…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-24 M. Luhar , A. S. Sharma , B. J. McKeon

We describe the shrinking target set for the Bedford-McMullen carpets, with targets being either cylinders or geometric balls.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Balázs Bárány , Michał Rams

We are interested in studying doubling metric spaces with the property that at some of the points the metric tangent is unique. In such a setting, Finsler-Carnot-Caratheodory geometries and Carnot groups appear as models for the tangents.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Enrico Le Donne

The Assouad dimension of the limit set of a geometrically finite Kleinian group with parabolics may exceed the Hausdorff and box dimensions. The Assouad \emph{spectrum} is a continuously parametrised family of dimensions which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Jonathan M. Fraser , Liam Stuart

We develop a new approach to characterizing the morphology of rough surfaces based on the analysis of the scaling properties of contour loops, i.e. loops of constant height. Given a height profile of the surface we perform independent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Kondev , C. L. Henley , D. G. Salinas

We study the steady flow properties of different three-dimensional aqueous foams in a wide gap Couette geometry. From local velocity measurements through Magnetic Resonance Imaging techniques and from viscosity bifurcation experiments, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-04 Guillaume Ovarlez , Kapil Krishan , Sylvie Cohen-Addad

Duality groups of Abelian gauge theories on four manifolds and their reduction to two dimensions are considered. The duality groups include elements that relate different space-times in addition to relating different gauge-coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Giveon , M. Porrati

Intermediate dimensions were recently introduced by Falconer, Fraser, and Kempton [Math. Z., 296, (2020)] to interpolate between the Hausdorff and box-counting dimensions. In this paper, we show that for every subset $ E $ of the symbolic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Zhou Feng

The scaling properties of selfavoiding polymerized membranes are studied using renormalization group methods. The scaling exponent \nu is calculated for the first time at two loop order. \nu is found to agree with the Gaussian variational…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Francois David , Kay J. Wiese

The Assouad dimension of a metric space determines its extremal scaling properties. The derived notion of the Assouad spectrum fixes relative scales by a scaling function to obtain interpolation behaviour between the quasi-Assouad and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Sascha Troscheit

The class of stochastically self-similar sets contains many famous examples of random sets, e.g. Mandelbrot percolation and general fractal percolation. Under the assumption of the uniform open set condition and some mild assumptions on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Sascha Troscheit