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We construct Supergravity models where the goldstino multiplet has a gravitational origin, being dual to the chiral curvature superfield. Supersymmetry is nonlinearly realized due to a nilpotent constraint, while the goldstino arises from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-15 E. Dudas , S. Ferrara , A. Kehagias , A. Sagnotti

We consider 2+1 dimensional off-shell N = 1 pure supergravity that is constructed from graviton, gravitino and auxiliary field. We show that the $R^2$ supersymmetric invariant and $R^2_{\mu \nu}$ supersymmetric invariant are expressed as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Norihiro Iizuka , Akinori Tanaka

In models of spontaneously broken supersymmetry, certain light gravitino processes are governed by the coupling of its Goldstino components. The rules for constructing SUSY and gauge invariant actions involving the Goldstino couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 T. E. Clark , Taekoon Lee , S. T. Love , Guo-Hong Wu

We present a qualitatively new mechanism for dynamical spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry. Specifically, we construct a modified formulation of standard minimal N=1 supergravity. The modification is based on an idea worked out in detail…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva , Mahary Vasihoun

Off-shell formulations of supergravities allow one to add closed-form higher-derivative super-invariants that are separately supersymmetric to the usual lower-derivative actions. In this paper we study four-dimensional off-shell N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-21 Hai-Shan Liu , Hong Lu , Yi Pang , C. N. Pope

Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken when the field theory stress-energy tensor has a non-zero vacuum expectation value. In local supersymmetric field theories the massless gravitino and goldstino combine via the super-Higgs mechanism to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Karim Benakli , Yaron Oz , Giuseppe Policastro

We present $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity models of mutated hilltop inflation (MHI) for both large and small field sectors. Models with canonical kinetic terms are developed based on a shift symmetric K\"ahler potential in inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-02 Tony Pinhero , Supratik Pal

We consider theories with spontaneously broken global or local supersymmetry where the pseudo-goldstino or the gravitino is the lightest superparticle (LSP). Assuming that the long-lived next-to-lightest superparticle (NSP) is a charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Michael Ratz , Tsutomu Yanagida

A new class of non-compact Kahler backgrounds accompanied by a non-constant dilaton field is constructed as a supergravity solution. It is interpreted as a complex line bundle over a base manifold comprising of a combination of arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriko Nakayama , Katsuyuki Sugiyama

Gravity mediated supersymmetry breakdown originated from a study of gaugino condensation in a hidden sector. We review this mechanism of supergravity breakdown from the original formulation in the early eighties to its natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles

We analyze the standard fermionic 4D Volkov-Akulov action with N global non-linear supersymmetries. We find that the stationary points of the system are described by an effective potential, written in terms of two composite real scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Fotis Farakos , Matteo Morittu

We examine in a cosmological context the conditions for unbroken supersymmetry in N=1 supergravity in D=10 dimensions. We show that the cosmological solutions of the equations of motion obtained considering only the bosonic sector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Riccardo Sturani

Guided by the naturalness criterion for an exponentially small cosmological constant, we present a string theory motivated 4-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ non-linear supergravity model (or its linear version with a nilpotent superfield) with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Shing Yan Li , Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider a generic supersymmetric matter theory coupled to linearized supergravity, and analyze scenarios for spontaneous symmetry breaking in terms of vacuum expectation values of components of the current supermultiplet. When the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Stephen L. Adler

We describe in superspace a theory of a massive superparticle coupled to a version of two dimensional N=1 dilaton supergravity. The (1+1) dimensional supergravity is generated by the stress-energy of the superparticle, and the evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marcia E. Knutt-Wehlau , R. B. Mann

We build the minimal supergravity model where the nilpotent chiral goldstino superfield is coupled to a chiral matter superfield, realising a different non-linear representation through a mixed nilpotency constraint. The model describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Sergio Ferrara , Fabio Zwirner

We investigate the possibility of writing a manifestly supersymmetric action for 11-dimensional supergravity. The construction involves an explicit relation between the fields in the super-vielbein and the super-3-form, and uses non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-17 Martin Cederwall

Linearized supergravity in arbitrary dimension is reformulated into a first order formalism which treats the graviton and its dual on the same footing at the level of the action. This generalizes previous work by other authors in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Victor Lekeu , Amaury Leonard

We present two types of obstacles for constructing de Sitter space in supersymmetric theories that appear as effective theories of quantum gravity. The first obstacle concerns de Sitter critical points in extended supergravity with charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-06 Maxim Emelin

We present consistent supersymmetric theories invariant under the generalization of the Galilean shift symmetry to ${\cal{N}}=1$ superspace. These theories are constructed via the decoupling limit of certain non-minimally derivative coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Fotis Farakos , Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias
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