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Related papers: Frictional Effects in Biomimetic Scales Engagement

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We study a regularisation of Coulomb's friction law on the propagation of local slip at an interface between a deformable and a rigid solid. This regularisation, which was proposed based on experimental observations, smooths the effect of a…

We investigate the effective friction encountered by a mass sliding on a granular layer as a function of bed thickness and boundary roughness conditions. The observed friction has minima for a small number of layers before it increases and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Saloome Siavoshi , Ashish V. Orpe , Arshad Kudrolli

The dynamical behavior caused by dry friction is studied for a spring-block system pulled with constant velocity over a surface. The dynamical consequences of a general type of phenomenological friction law (stick-time dependent static…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Franz-Josef Elmer

The friction force observed at macroscale is the result of interactions at various lower length scales that are difficult to model in a combined manner. For this reason, simplified approaches are required, depending on the specific aspect…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-12 Gianluca Costagliola , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

The coefficient of static friction between solids generally depends on the time they have remained in static contact before the measurement. Such frictional aging is at the origin of the difference between static and dynamic friction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-12 Kasra Farain , Daniel Bonn

When adhesive elastomeric materials slide over hard rough surfaces at low velocities, there are two primary dissipative mechanisms that control how friction changes with sliding velocity: viscoelastic dissipation and adhesive dissipation.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-23 Daniel Maksuta , Siddhesh Dalvi , Abhijeet Gujrati , Lars Pastewka , Tevis DB Jacobs , Ali Dhinojwala

We present an experimental investigation of the non stationary frictional properties of multicontact interfaces between rough elastomers and rough hard glass at low velocities (<= 200 mu m s^{-1}). These systems, for which the deformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Ronsin , Karine Labastie Coeyrehourcq

In this paper we study crawling locomotion based on directional frictional interactions, namely, frictional forces that are sensitive to the sign of the sliding velocity. Surface interactions of this type are common in biology, where they…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Paolo Gidoni , Giovanni Noselli , Antonio DeSimone

The transition from static to dynamic friction when an elastic body is slid over another is now known to result from the motion of interface rupture fronts. These fronts may be either crack-like or pulse-like, with the latter involving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-06 Vineet Dawara , Koushik Viswanathan

Macroscopic friction coefficients observed in experiments are the result of various types of complex multiscale interactions between sliding surfaces. Therefore, there are several ways to modify them depending on the physical phenomena…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-09 Gianluca Costagliola , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

We consider two cantilevered beams undergoing frictional impacts at the free end. The beams are designed to be of similar geometry so that they have distinct but close natural frequencies. Under harmonic base excitation near the primary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Carlo Monjaraz-Tec , Lukas Kohlmann , Stefan Schwarz , Andreas Hartung , Johann Gross , Malte Krack

The dynamics of frictional interfaces play an important role in many physical systems spanning a broad range of scales. It is well-known that frictional interfaces separating two dissimilar materials couple interfacial slip and normal…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-02 Michael Aldam , Yohai Bar-Sinai , Ilya Svetlizky , Efim A. Brener , Jay Fineberg , Eran Bouchbinder

Frictional motion is harder to initiate than to sustain, as evident when pushing a heavy object. This disparity between static and kinetic friction drives instabilities and stick-slip dynamics in systems ranging from nanodevices and MEMS to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-17 Kasra Farain , Daniel Bonn

In this letter, we investigate the geometrically tailorable elasticity in the twisting behavior of biomimetic scale-covered slender soft substrate. Motivated by our qualitative experiments showing a significant torsional rigidity increase,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Hossein Ebrahimi , Hessein Ali , Ryan Alexander Horton , Jonathan Galvez , Ali Gordon , Ranajay Ghosh

We introduce a model of friction between two contacting (stationary or co-sliding) rough surfaces, each comprising a random ensemble of polydisperse hemispherical bumps. In the simplest version of the model, the bumps experience on contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-10 Suzanne M Fielding

We discuss the role of the long-range elastic interaction between the contacts inside an inhomogeneous frictional interface. The interaction produces a characteristic elastic correlation length $\lambda_c = a^2 E / k_c$ (where $a$ is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-25 Oleg Braun , Michel Peyrard , D. V. Stryzheus , Erio Tosatti

We investigate the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of a biomimetic scale-covered beam in which shear-dependent complex fluids are trapped between overlapping scales under bending loads. These fluids mimic biological mucus and slime layers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-29 Pranta Rahman Sarkar , Outi Tammisola , Ranajay Ghosh

We describe a 2D spring-block model for the transition from static to kinetic friction at an elastic slider/rigid substrate interface obeying a minimalistic friction law (Amontons-Coulomb). By using realistic boundary conditions, a number…

We explore dynamic structural superlubricity for the case of a relatively large contact area, where the friction force is proportional to the area (exceeding $\sim 100\,nm^2$) experimentally, numerically, and theoretically. We use a setup…

The static as well as the dynamic behaviour of granular material are determined by dynamic {\it and} static friction. There are well known methods to include static friction in molecular dynamics simulations using scarcely understood…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Poeschel , V. Buchholtz