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Pair spin-orbit interaction can emerge in strongly-interacting systems characterized by a large spin-orbit coupling. Here we study the role of this interaction in stabilizing ordered and unconventional superconducting phases. We find that,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-30 Feng Liu , Alessandro Principi

We study a 1D Fermi gas with attractive short range-interactions in a disordered potential by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) technique. This setting can be implemented experimentally by using cold atom techniques. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-29 Masaki Tezuka , Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia

Although several theories relate the steep slowdown of glass formers to increasing spatial correlations of some sort, standard static correlation functions show no evidence for this. We present results that reveal for the first time a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud , A. Cavagna , T. S. Grigera , P. Verrocchio

In narrow-band conductors a weakly screened Coulomb interelectron repulsion can supress narrow-band electrons' hopping, resulting in formation of a ``frozen'' electron phase which differs principally from any known macroscopic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Slutskin , V. V. Slavin , H. A. Kovtun

The glass transition GT is usually thought of as a structural arrest that occurs during the cooling of a liquid, or sometimes a plastic crystal, trapping a metastable state of the system before it can recrystallize to stabler forms1. This…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Shuai Wei , Isabella Gallino , Ralf Busch , C. Austen Angell

Electronic phases that lie outside the equilibrium ground state offer a route to explore competing configurations in correlated materials. In 1T-TaS2, ultrafast excitation accesses a metallic hidden phase that is distinct from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-22 Turgut Yilmaz , Anil Rajapitamahuni , Suji Park , Houk Jang , Asish K. Kundu , Elio Vescovo

Strong electronic interactions can drive a system into a state with a symmetry breaking. Lattice frustration or competing interactions tend to prevent a symmetry breaking, leading to quantum disordered phases. In spin systems frustration…

High temperature superconductivity emerges in the cuprate compounds upon changing the electron density of an insulator in which the electron spins are antiferromagnetically ordered. A key characteristic of the superconductor is that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-06 Ribhu K. Kaul , Yong Baek Kim , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

A central challenge for understanding unconventional superconductivity in most strongly correlated electronic materials is their complicated band structure and presence of competing orders. In contrast, quasi-two-dimensional organic spin…

We present Monte Carlo simulations on a lattice system that displays a first order phase transition between a disordered phase (liquid) and an ordered phase (crystal). The model is augmented by an interaction that simulates the effect of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Attanasi , Andrea Cavagna , Jose' Lorenzana

The condensation of paired fermions into superfluid states changes progressively depending on the coupling strength. At the midpoint of the crossover between Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer (BCS) weak-coupling and Bose--Einstein condensate…

We describe our perspective on the Structural Glass Transition (SGT) problem built on the premise that a viable theory must provide a consistent picture of the dynamics and statics, which are manifested by large increase in shear viscosity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-15 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Thirumalai

Liquids relax extremely slowly upon approaching the glass state. One explanation is that an entropy crisis, due to the rarefaction of available states, makes it increasingly arduous to reach equilibrium in that regime. Validating this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-08 Ludovic Berthier , Patrick Charbonneau , Daniele Coslovich , Andrea Ninarello , Misaki Ozawa , Sho Yaida

Glasses and gels are the two dynamically arrested, disordered states of matter. Despite their importance, their similarities and differences remain elusive, especially at high density. We identify dynamical and structural signatures which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-22 C. Patrick Royall , Stephen R. Williams , Hajime Tanaka

Glasses are ubiquitous in daily life and technology. However the microscopic mechanisms generating this state of matter remain subject to debate: Glasses are considered either as merely hyper-viscous liquids or as resulting from a genuine…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-14 S. Albert , Th. Bauer , M. Michl , G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud , A. Loidl , P. Lunkenheimer , R. Tourbot , C. Wiertel-Gasquet , F. Ladieu

We present the results of molecular dynamics simulations of the Gay-Berne model of liquid crystals, supercooled from the nematic phase. We find a glass transition to a metastable phase with nematic order and frozen translational and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Smondyrev , Robert A. Pelcovits

The combination of large spontaneous polarization and fluidity makes the newly discovered ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline phase (NF) responsive to electric fields in ways that have no counterpart in other materials. We probe this…

We study the electronic structure within a system of phase-decoupled one-dimensional superconductors coexisting with stripe spin and charge density wave order. This system has a nodal Fermi surface (Fermi arc) in the form of a hole pocket…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-08 M. Granath , B. M. Andersen

First-order phase transition in a highly correlated electron system can manifest as a dynamic phenomenon. The presence of multiple domains of the coexisting phases average out the dynamical effects making it nearly impossible to predict the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martínez-Lope

The short- and long-time dynamics of model systems undergoing a glass transition with apparent inversion of Kauzmann and dynamical arrest glass transition lines is investigated. These models belong to the class of the spherical mean-field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-06 Corrado Rainone , Ulisse Ferrari , Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Leuzzi