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Dark matter (DM) constitutes 85% of the matter in the Universe. However, its specific particle property is still unclear. The fundamentals of DM particles subject to gravitational interaction, and that the lepton excess in cosmic rays may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 Sun Xu-Dong , Dai Ben-Zhong

We consider a classically conformal $U(1)$ gauge extension of the Standard Model (SM), in which the $U(1)$ gauge symmetry is radiatively broken by the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism. This breaking triggers the electroweak (EW) symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Victor Baules , Nobuchika Okada

We calculate both the cubic and the quartic self-couplings of the lighter scalar Higgs boson without assuming the decoupling limit in the two-Higgs-doublet model (THDM). In some regions of parameter space of the THDM where the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. W. Ham , S. K. Oh

We discuss a number of experimental constraints on Weinberg's Higgs portal model. In this framework, the standard model (SM) particle spectrum is extended to include one complex scalar field S and one Dirac fermion \psi. These new fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Peter B. Denton , Haim Goldberg , Thomas C. Paul , Luiz H. M. da Silva , Brian J. Vlcek , Thomas J. Weiler

The Standard Model extended with a complex singlet scalar (cxSM) can admit a strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) as needed for electroweak baryogenesis and provide a dark matter (DM) candidate. The presence of both a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-03 Wenxing Zhang , Yizhou Cai , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Lei Zhang

Astrophysical and cosmological observations strongly suggest the existence of Dark Matter\,(DM). Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider\,(LHC) have the potential to probe the particle nature of the DM. In the present work, we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-18 Sweta Baradia , Sanchari Bhattacharyya , Anindya Datta , Suchandra Dutta , Suvankar Roy Chowdhury , Subir Sarkar

Direct detection of and LHC search for the singlet fermion dark matter (SFDM) model with Higgs portal interaction are considered in a renormalizable model where the full Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry is imposed by introducing a singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-25 Seungwon Baek , P. Ko , Myeonghun Park , Wan-Il Park , Chaehyun Yu

We study an economical model of weakly-interacting massive particle dark matter (DM) which has spin 3/2 and interacts with the 125-GeV Higgs boson via effective scalar and pseudoscalar operators. We apply constraints on the model from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Chia-Feng Chang , Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean

Recently, ``Higgsless'' models of electroweak symmetry breaking have been proposed. Based on compactified five-dimensional gauge theories, these models achieve unitarity of electroweak boson self-interactions through the exchange of a tower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He , Masafumi Kurachi , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Masaharu Tanabashi

We analyze CP-violating effects in both Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) measurements and future analyses at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) assuming a Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM) with "soft" CP-violation. Our analysis of EDMs and current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-27 Kingman Cheung , Adil Jueid , Ying-nan Mao , Stefano Moretti

Minimal Flavour Violation hypothesis can provide an attractive framework for Dark Matter (DM). We consider scalar DM candidates carrying flavour quantum numbers and whose representation under the flavour group guarantees DM stability. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Luca Merlo

The electron-positron excess reported by the DAMPE collaboration recently may be explained by an electrophilic dark matter (DM). A standard model singlet fermion may play the role of such a DM when it is stablized by some symmetries, such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-07 Pei-Hong Gu , Xiao-Gang He

We investigate an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a U(1)' gauge symmetry, which is spontaneously broken by a complex scalar singlet and where the new gauge boson is a stable dark matter candidate via a Z2 flavor symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Wei Chao

In this work, we investigate the collider constraints on effective interactions between Dark Matter (DM) particles and electroweak gauge bosons in a systematic way. We consider the simplified models in which scalar or Dirac fermion DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Yu Zhang , Yi-Wei Huang , Wei-Tao Zhang , Mao Song , Ran Ding

We perform an analysis of Higgs portal models of dark matter (DM), where DM is light enough to contribute to invisible Higgs decays. Using effective field theory we show that DM can be a thermal relic only if there are additional light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-09 Admir Greljo , J. Julio , Jernej F. Kamenik , Christopher Smith , Jure Zupan

We consider a hidden sector with a vectorlike confining gauge theory like QCD with $N_{h,c}$ colors and $N_{h,f}$ light quarks ${\cal Q}_h$ in the hidden sector. Then a scale $\Lambda_H$ would be generated by dimensional transmutation, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-17 Taeil Hur , Dong-Won Jung , P. Ko , Jae Yong Lee

We will investigate the scenario in which the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector and its 2-doublet extension (called the Two Higgs Doublet Model or 2HDM) are the "portal" for the interactions between the Standard Model and a fermionic Dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Andrei Angelescu , Giorgio Arcadi

We present a class of cancellation mechanisms to suppress the total contributions of Barr-Zee diagrams to the electron electric dipole moment (eEDM). This class of mechanisms are of particular significance after the new eEDM upper limit,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Ligong Bian , Tao Liu , Jing Shu

This paper examines the Higgs particle self-coupling and its implications for electroweak symmetry breaking in the Standard Model. We review the current experimental constraints on the Higgs trilinear coupling and discuss the challenges in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 J. W. Moffat

The recently announced Higgs discovery marks the dawn of the direct probing of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. Sorting out the dynamics responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking now requires probing the Higgs interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia