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Sterile neutrinos are possible dark matter candidates. We examine here possible detection mechanisms, assuming that the neutrino has a mass of about 50 keV and couples to the ordinary neutrino. Even though this neutrino is quite heavy, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-25 Paraskevi C. Divari , John D. Vergados

New effects related to refraction of neutrinos in different media are reviewed and implication of the effects to neutrino mass and mixing are discussed. Patterns of neutrino masses and mixing implied by existing hints/bounds are described.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Two astrophysical puzzles, the origin of pulsar velocities and that of dark matter, may have a simultaneous explanation if there exists a sterile neutrino with a mass in the 1-20 keV range and a small mixing (of order 10^{-4}) with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

The theoretical motivations, experimental searches/hints, and implications of neutrino mass are surveyed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Paul Langacker

Observations of atmospheric neutrinos offer compelling evidence that neutrinos have mass and do oscillate. Preliminary data are compatible with maximal $\nu_\mu$--$\nu_\tau$ mixing, but not with pure $\nu_\mu$--$\nu_e$ mixing. In a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard Georgi , Sheldon L. Glashow

Neutrino oscillation is the new physics beyond standard model. In this paper we have revisited the issue of neutrino oscillation in simple and delicate manner. Starting from the fundamental quantum mechanical treatment for the neutrinos, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-15 A. Upadhyay , M. Batra

A mechanism of radiatively generating neutrino masses is implemented in an SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x SU(2)'_L x U(1)'_Y model, where the first and second families respect SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y while SU(2)'_L x U(1)'_Y is specific for the third family.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yutaka Okamoto , Masaki Yasue

We show that by combining high precision measurements of the atmospheric delta m^2 in both the electron and muon neutrino (or anti-neutrino) disappearance channels one can determine the neutrino mass hierarchy. The required precision is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Nunokawa , Stephen Parke , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

All the possible schemes of neutrino mixing with four massive neutrinos inspired by the existing experimental indications in favour of neutrino mixing are considered. It is shown that the scheme with a neutrino mass hierarchy is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus

Despite direct observations favoring a low mass density, a critical density universe with a neutrino component of dark matter provides the best existing model to explain the observed structure of the universe over more than three orders of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David O. Caldwell

Recently, we have a confidence that neutrino has a tiny mass and mixing does exist among neutrino flovors as one can see from experimental data that reported by many collaborations. Based on experimental data that flavor mixing does exist…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 Asan Damanik

It is generally believed that neutrino mass hierarchy can be determined at a long baseline experiment, often using accelerator neutrino beams. Reactor neutrino experiments at an intermediate baseline have the capability to distinguish…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-10-29 Liang Zhan , Yifang Wang , Jun Cao , Liangjian Wen

In this paper, we discuss neutrino mass eigenvalues for four flavor neutrino mixing. An extra mass states, in four flavor mixing and possible various combination of CP violating Majorana phases effects the neutrino mass eigenvalues. We have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-15 Vivek Kumar Nautiyal , Bipin Singh Koranga , Jaydip Singh

We study a consistent explanation for both deficits of solar neutrino and atmospheric neutrino due to the neutrino oscillation induced by the mixing of light neutrinos with a heavy right-handed neutrino. We propose such a phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daijiro Suematsu

If light sterile neutrinos are needed to understand the neutrino puzzles, as is currently indicated, a major theoretical challenge is to understand why its mass is so small. It is a more serious problem than understanding the small mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Perez-Lorenzana

The standard kinematic method for determining neutrino mass from the beta decay of tritium or other isotope is to measure the shape of the electron spectrum near the endpoint. It has been known for 30 years that a similar distortion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 R. G. H. Robertson

This report describes an apparatus that could be used to measure both the identity and charge of an outgoing lepton in a charged current neutrino interaction. This capability in a massive detector would allow the most comprehensive set of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 D. A. Harris , A. Para

The proposed PINGU experiment to measure the neutrino mass hierarchy is presented, in the context of long-range planning by the U.S. nuclear physics community.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 D. F. Cowen , T. DeYoung , D. Grant , D. A. Dwyer , S. R. Klein , K. B. Luk , D. R. Williams

We show that measurements of the spectral shape and flavor ratios of high energy astrophysical neutrinos at neutrino telescopes can be sensitive to the details of the neutrino mass mechanism. We propose a simple model for Majorana neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-19 Kfir Blum , Anson Hook , Kohta Murase

We discuss a novel alternative method of determining the neutrino mass ordering in medium baseline experiments with reactor anti-neutrinos. Results on the potential sensitivity of the new method are also presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-13 S. M. Bilenky , F. Capozzi , S. T. Petcov