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This paper is devoted to the efficient numerical solution of the Helmholtz equation in a two- or three-dimensional rectangular domain with an absorbing boundary condition (ABC). The Helmholtz problem is discretized by standard bilinear and…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-10-24 Jari Toivanen , Monika Wolfmayr

This paper studies integer solutions to the Diophantine equation A+B=C in which none of A, B, C have a large prime factor. We set H(A, B,C) = max(|A|, |B|, |C|), and consider primitive solutions (gcd}(A, B, C)=1) having no prime factor p…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 J. C. Lagarias , K. Soundararajan

A fluid-particle model is investigated in the present paper, which consists of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the Vlasov equation though a nonlinear drag force. We consider the initial value problem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Hai-Liang Li , Ling-Yun Shou

In this paper, we establish global strong solutions for arbitrarily large initial data to the 2D and 3D compressible Navier-Stokes-Korteweg system, also referred to as the quantum Navier-Stokes equations, originally derived by Dunn and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Xiangdi Huang , Yongteng Gu , Muxi Lei

We use the general exact solution of the Cauchy problem for the compressible Euler vortex equation in unbounded space which was obtained earlier (S.G.Chefranov, Sov. Phys. Dokl., 36, 286, 1991). This solution loses its smoothness in finite…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-31 Sergey G. Chefranov , Artem S. Chefranov

In this paper, we develop fast procedures for solving linear systems arising from discretization of ordinary and partial differential equations with Caputo fractional derivative w.r.t time variable. First, we consider a finite difference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Zhengguang Liu , Aijie Cheng , Xiaoli Li , Hong Wang

In this paper, we propose a direct solution method for optimal switching problems of one-dimensional diffusions. This method is free from conjectures about the form of the value function and switching strategies, or does not require the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masahiko Egami

In the present article, an approach to find the exact solution of the fractional Fokker-Planck equation is presented. It is based on transforming it to a system of first-order partial differential equation via Hopf transformation, together…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-10 H. I. Abdel-Gawad , N. H. Sweilam , S. M. AL-Mekhlafi , D. Baleanu

We consider continuous and discontinuous Galerkin time stepping methods of arbitrary order as applied to nonlinear initial value problems in real Hilbert spaces. Our only assumption is that the nonlinearities are continuous; in particular,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Bärbel Holm , Thomas P. Wihler

This paper is to discuss a new method to quickly solve scalar $u_t+(G(u))_x=0$ numerically.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Gaojin He

We propose a numerical approach, of the BGK kinetic type, that is able to approximate with a given, but arbitrary, order of accuracy the solution of linear and non-linear convection-diffusion type problems: scalar advection-diffusion,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Gauthier Wissocq , Rémi Abgrall

This paper focuses on the numerical solution of initial value problems for fractional differential equations of linear type. The approach we propose grounds on expressing the solution in terms of some integral weighted by a generalized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Roberto Garrappa , Marina Popolizio

We introduce a generic scheme for accelerating first-order optimization methods in the sense of Nesterov, which builds upon a new analysis of the accelerated proximal point algorithm. Our approach consists of minimizing a convex objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Hongzhou Lin , Julien Mairal , Zaid Harchaoui

Simple Hamiltonian systems, such as mathematical pendulum or Euler equations for rigid body, are solved without computation. It is nothing but a joke but maybe you will find it nice.

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Severa

In this paper, we generalized the known Laplace-transform final-value theorem. From our conclusion, one can deduce the existing results in [1, 3, 12]. By using final value theorem, we give a new proof that Caputo fractional differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Yayun Wu

A second-order accurate and robust numerical scheme is developed for the Kapila model to simulate compressible multiphase flows. The scheme is formulated within the finite volume framework with the generalized Riemann problem (GRP) solver…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Tuowei Chen , Zhifang Du

In the context of general perturbation theories, the main problem of the artificial satellite analyses the motion of an orbiter around an Earth-like planet, only perturbed by its equatorial bulge or J2 effect. By means of a Lie transform…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Rosario López , Denis Hautesserres , Juan Félix San-Juan

We introduce a variant of Shepp's classical urn problem in which the optimal stopper does not know whether sampling from the urn is done with or without replacement. By considering the problem's continuous-time analog, we provide bounds on…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Kristoffer Glover

In this paper, we provide the universal first-order methods of Composite Optimization with new complexity analysis. It delivers some universal convergence guarantees, which are not linked directly to any parametric problem class. However,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Yurii Nesterov

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for the fractional diffusion and diffusion-wave equations involving a Caputo fractional derivative in time. We develop two "simple" fully discrete schemes based on the Galerkin finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou
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