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We prove an explicit formula conjectured recently by Wang and Levin for the anomaly of time-reversal symmetry in 2+1 dimensional fermionic topological quantum field theories. The crucial step is to determine the crosscap state in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Yuji Tachikawa , Kazuya Yonekura

Degeneracies near the real axis in a complex-extended parameter space of a hermitian Hamiltonian are studied. We present a method to measure distributions of such degeneracies on the Riemann sheet of a selected level and apply it in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Cejnar , S. Heinze , M. Macek

The time-evolution operator obtained from the fractional-time Schr\"{o}dinger equation (FTSE) is said to be non-unitary since it does not preserve the norm of the vector state in time. As done in the time-dependent non-Hermitian quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 D. Cius , L. Menon , M. A. F. dos Santos , A. S. M. de Castro , F. M. Andrade

Let K be a (commutative) field, and U and V be finite-dimensional vector spaces over K. Let S be a linear subspace of the space L(U,V) of all linear operators from U to V. A map F from S to V is called range-compatible when F(s) belongs to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We present a non-trivial metric tensor field on the space of 2-by-2 real-valued, symmetric matrices whose Levi-Civita connection renders frames of eigenvectors parallel. This results in fundamental reimagining of the space of symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Jakub Rondomanski , José D. Cojal González , Jürgen P. Rabe , Carlos-Andres Palma , Konrad Polthier

In this note we consider a certain class of convolution operators acting on the L_p spaces of the one dimensional torus. We prove that the identity minus such an operator is nicely invertible on the subspace of functions with mean zero.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Piotr Nayar , Tomasz Tkocz

We prove there is only one involution (up to conjugacy) on the n-torus which acts as $-\mathrm{Id}$ on the first homology group when $n$ is of the form $4k$, is of the form $4k+1$, or is less than $4$. In all other cases we prove there are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Frank Connolly , James F. Davis , Qayum Khan

The big phase space, the geometric setting for the study of quantum cohomology with gravitational descendents, is a complex manifold and consists of an infinite number of copies of the small phase space. The aim of this paper is to define a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Liana David , Ian Strachan

Given a subvariety $V$ of the complex algebraic torus ${\mathbb G}_{\rm m}^n$ defined by polynomials of total degree at most $d$ and a power map $\phi: {\mathbb G}_{\rm m}^n \to {\mathbb G}_{\rm m}^n$, the points ${\bf x}$ whose forward…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-27 Iskander Aliev , Chris Smyth

We classify simply-connected homogeneous ($D+1$)-dimensional spacetimes for kinematical and aristotelian Lie groups with $D$-dimensional space isotropy for all $D\geq 0$. Besides well-known spacetimes like Minkowski and (anti) de Sitter we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-19 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Stefan Prohazka

A time operator $\hat T_\eps$ of the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator $ \hat h_\eps=\half(p^2+\eps q^2)$ is rigorously constructed. It is formally expressed as $ \hat T_\eps=\half\frac{1}{\sqrt \eps } (\arctan (\sqrt \eps \hat…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Fumio Hiroshima , Noriaki Teranishi

We use a renormalisation operator R acting on a space of vector fields on the d-torus, d>1, to prove the existence of a submanifold of vector fields equivalent to constant. The result comes from the existence of a fixed point w of R which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Joao Lopes-Dias

We prove the existence of invariant tori to the area-preserving maps defined on $ \mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{T} $ \begin{equation*} \bar{x}=F(x,\theta), \qquad \bar{\theta}=\theta+\alpha\, \,(\alpha\in \mathbb{R}\setminus\mathbb{Q}),…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Hongyu Cheng , Shimin Wang , Fenfen Wang

If the face-cycles at all the vertices in a map on a surface are of same type then the map is called semi-equivelar. There are eleven types of Archimedean tilings on the plane. All the Archimedean tilings are semi-equivelar maps. If a map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Basudeb Datta , Dipendu Maity

Directed Algebraic Topology is beginning to emerge from various applications. The basic structure we shall use for such a theory, a 'd-space', is a topological space equipped with a family of 'directed paths', closed under some operations.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Grandis

In this paper we give an explicit parametrisation of the moduli space of equivariant harmonic maps from a 2-torus to the 3-sphere. As Hitchin proved, a harmonic map of a 2-torus is described by its spectral data, which consists of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Emma Carberry , Ross Ogilvie

In this paper, we study the persistence of invariant tori of integrable Hamiltonian systems satisfying R\"{u}ssmann's non-degeneracy condition when symplectic integrators are applied to them. Meanwhile, we give an estimate of the measure of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Zhaodong Ding , Zaijiu Shang

We consider a Hamiltonian action of n-dimensional torus, T^n, on a compact symplectic manifold (M,\omega) with d isolated fixed points. For every fixed point p there exists (though not unique) a class a_p in H^*_{T}(M; Q) such that the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Milena Pabiniak

Group equivariant non-expansive operators have been recently proposed as basic components in topological data analysis and deep learning. In this paper we study some geometric properties of the spaces of group equivariant operators and show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Pasquale Cascarano , Patrizio Frosini , Nicola Quercioli , Amir Saki

Current studies about the continuous-variable systems in non-Hermitian quantum mechanics heavily revolved around the singularities in the eigenspectrum by mimicking their discrete-variable counterparts. Discussions over the nonunitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Zhu-yao Jin , Jun Jing
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