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We establish new conditions that prevent the existence of (weak) normal integral bases in tame Galois extensions of number fields. This leads to the following result: under appropriate technical hypotheses, the existence of a normal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Cornelius Greither , Henri Johnston

We call a subset $A$ of the (additive) abelian group $G$ {\it $t$-independent} if for all non-negative integers $h$ and $k$ with $h+k \leq t$, the sum of $h$ (not necessarily distinct) elements of $A$ does not equal the sum of $k$ (not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Béla Bajnok , Imre Ruzsa

In this paper, we derive a new version of Hanson-Wright inequality for a sparse bilinear form of sub-Gaussian variables. Our results are generalization of previous deviation inequalities that consider either sparse quadratic forms or dense…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Seongoh Park , Xinlei Wang , Johan Lim

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$ and let $K = k(B)$ be the function field of a geometrically irreducible projective curve $B$ over $k$. Let $A/K$ be a $g$-dimensional abelian variety with $\mathrm{Tr}_{K/k}(A) = 0$. We prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Nicole Looper , Jit Wu Yap

We call an abelian variety over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ super-isolated if its ($\mathbb{F}_q$-rational) isogeny class contains a single isomorphism class. In this paper, we use the Honda-Tate theorem to characterize super-isolated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Travis Scholl

For a pair of quadratic forms with rational coefficients in at least $10$ variables, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of common zeros under the assumption that the two forms determine a projective variety with exactly two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Nuno Arala

We say that an infinite word w is weak abelian periodic if it can be factorized into finite words with the same frequencies of letters. In the paper we study properties of weak abelian periodicity, its relations with balance and frequency.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Sergey Avgustinovich , Svetlana Puzynina

Let $K$ be a number field. We present several new finiteness results for isomorphism classes of abelian varieties over $K$ whose $\ell$-power torsion fields are arithmetically constrained for some rational prime $\ell$. Such arithmetic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Christopher Rasmussen , Akio Tamagawa

Let $E$ be a field, $R$ a finite separable extension of $E$, and $R_{\rm ab}$ the maximal abelian subextension of $E$ in $R$. The main result of this paper shows that the norm groups $N(R/E)$ and $N(R_{\rm ab}/E)$ are equal in each of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. D. Chipchakov

We obtain bounds for the number of variables required to establish Hasse principles, both for existence of solutions and for asymptotic formulae, for systems of additive equations containing forms of differing degree but also multiple forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Julia Brandes , Scott T. Parsell

Violation of the assumptions underlying classical (Gaussian) limit theory often yields unreliable statistical inference. This paper shows that the bootstrap can detect such violations by delivering simple and powerful diagnostic tests that…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-10-09 Giuseppe Cavaliere , Luca Fanelli , Iliyan Georgiev

For an abelian number field K containing a primitive p-th root of unity (p an odd prime) and satisfying certain technical conditions, we parametrize the Z_p[G(K/Q)]-annihilators of the "minus" part A_K^- of the p-class group by means of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Thong Nguyen Quang Do , Vésale Nicolas

The abelian critical exponent of an infinite word $w$ is defined as the maximum ratio between the exponent and the period of an abelian power occurring in $w$. It was shown by Fici et al. that the set of finite abelian critical exponents of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Jarkko Peltomäki , Markus A. Whiteland

We establish both uniform and nonuniform error bounds of the Berry-Esseen type in normal approximation under local dependence. These results are of an order close to the best possible if not best possible. They are more general or sharper…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Louis H. Y. Chen , Qi-Man Shao

We estimate the fraction of isogeny classes of abelian varieties over a finite field which have a given characteristic polynomial P(T) modulo l. As an application we find the proportion of isogeny classes of abelian varieties with a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joshua Holden

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite group $G$ with an ordering of $G$-extensions to satisfy the following property: for every positive density set of places $A$ of a number field $K$ and every splitting type given by a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Brandon Alberts

We extend the well-known Cassels-Tate dual exact sequence for abelian varieties A over global fields K in two directions: we treat the p-primary component in the function field case, where p is the characteristic of K, and we dispense with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles , Ki-Seng Tan

We study the distribution of abelian number fields with frobenian conditions imposed on the conductor. In particular we find an asymptotic for the number of abelian field extensions of a number field k whose conductor is the sum of two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Julie Tavernier

Aggregating estimators using exponential weights depending on their risk appears optimal in expectation but not in probability. We use here a slight overpenalization to obtain oracle inequality in probability for such an explicit…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Lucie Montuelle , Erwan Le Pennec

This paper deals with the Weak Inverse Galois Problem which, for a given field $k$, states that, for every finite group $G$, there exists a finite separable extension $L/k$ such that ${\rm{Aut}}(L/k)=G$. One of its goals is to explain how…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Bruno Deschamps , François Legrand
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