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We use phase field simulations to study composites made of two different ferroelastics (e.g., two types of martensite). The deformation of one material due to a phase transformation can elastically affect the other constituent and induce it…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-25 Mathieu Bouville , Rajeev Ahluwalia

Strontium titanate is a classic quantum paraelectric oxide material that has been widely studied in bulk and thin films. It exhibits a well-known cubic-to-tetragonal antiferrodistortive phase transition at 105 K, characterized by the…

Samples of series Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3-xZnxO10 with x = 0.0, 0.015, 0.03, 0.06, 0.09 and 0.12 are synthesized by solid-state reaction route. All the samples crystallize in tetragonal structure with majority (> 90%) of Bi-2223…

Piezoelectric PZT solid solutions were studied as a function of pressure and temperature. Moderate pressure is found to induce phase transitions to monoclinic phases (Cm,Cc) for Ti-rich PZT, which are the same ferroelectric phases…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-14 Jérôme Rouquette , Julien Haines , Véronique Bornand , Philippe Papet

Using a combination of density functional theory calculations and statistical mechanics, we show that a wide range of intermediate compositions of ceria - zirconia solid solutions are thermodynamically metastable with respect to phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Ricardo Grau-Crespo , Nora H. de Leeuw , Said Hamad , Umesh V. Waghmare

Micro-Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction have been used to explore the lattice dynamics of Nb-substituted SrBi2(Ta1-xNbx)2O9 (SBTN) crystalline thin films annealed at low temperature, 700oC. It turned out that SrBi2(Ta1-xNbx)2O9 films…

We report the observation of a phase transition in a KTaO$_3$ crystal, corresponding to a paraelectric-to-ferroelectric transition. The crystal was placed inside a copper cavity to form a dielectric-loaded microwave cavity, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-23 Zijun C. Zhao , Jeremy F. Bourhill , Maxim Goryachev , Aleksey Sadekov , Michael E. Tobar

Nanostructured Zinc oxide (ZnO) was synthesized via a ball milling for 10 hours using high energy planetary ball mill. Phase purity and homogeneity of all the samples have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Pawan Kumar , M. Kar , Anup V. Sanchela , C. V. Tomy , Ajay D. Thakur

We studied thermochemical characteristics of the Sm1+xBa2-xCu3Oy single crystals by solution calorimetry. Dependences of formation enthalpies from samarium content were constructed. It was established that solid solutions on the bases of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. I. Matskevich , A. I. Romanenko , L. V. Yakovkina , Th. Wolf , G. Krabbes

The results of the first investigations of the process of local decomposition of lead-lanthanum zirconate-titanate solid solution in the vicinity of the interphase boundaries separating domains of coexisting ferroelectric and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Ishchuk , Z. A. Samoylenko , V. L. Sobolev

It has been recently established by NMR techniques that in the high temperature cubic phase of BaTiO$_3$ the Ti ions are not confined to the high symmetry cubic sites, but rather occupy one of the eight off-center positions along the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Pirc , R. Blinc

Neutron diffraction studies as a function of temperature on solid solutions of MnSe and MnTe in the Se rich region are presented. Interestingly as Te is doped in MnSe, the structural transformation to NiAs phase diminishes, both in terms of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-27 Kapil E. Ingle , J. B. C. Efrem D'Sa , A. Das , K. R. Priolkar

The solid solution of antimonide-oxides Ba1-xKxTi2Sb2O (0 < x < 1) has been synthesized by solid-state reactions and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (CeCr2Si2C-type structure; P4/mmm, Z = 1). The crystal structure consists of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-21 Ursula Pachmayr , Dirk Johrendt

Phase diagram of solid solutions of antiferroelectric and ferroelectric materials like PbZr$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$O$_3$ (PZT), Rb$_x$(NH$_4$)$_{1-x}$H$_2$PO$% _4$ (RADP) is calculated at the region $x\leq 0.1$. Antiferroelectric and ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Stephanovich , M. D. Glinchuk , L. Jastrabik

Transition metal oxides are considered promising thermoelectric materials for harvesting high-temperature waste heat due to their stability, abundance and low toxicity. Despite their typically strong ionic character, they can exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Simon Thébaud , Christophe Adessi , Georges Bouzerar

Ba{[Gax,Tax]Ti(1-2x)}O3 ceramics with x equal to 0, 0.0025, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025 and 0.05 have been prepared by conventional solid-state reaction. Structural and dielectric characterization have been performed to investigate the effect of…

The non-equilibrium atom-by-atom growth of Cu-rich Cu-Zr thin films has been investigated by a combination of magnetron sputter deposition and molecular dynamics simulations. We focus on the role of Zr in the transition from large solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-11 Jiri Houska , Mariia Zhadko , Radomir Cerstvy , Deepika Thakur , Petr Zeman

The mixed ionic-electronic conductor $\beta$-Zn$_4$Sb$_3$ is a cheap and high performing thermoelectric material, but under operating conditions with a temperature gradient and a running current, the material decomposes as Zn readily…

A complex oxalate precursor, CaCu3(TiO)4(C2O4)8.9H2O, was synthesized and the precipitate that obtained was confirmed to be monophasic by the wet chemical analyses, X-ray diffraction, FTIR absorption and TG, DTA analyses. The thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-21 P. Thomas , K. Dwarakanath , K. B. R. Varma , T. R. N. Kutty

In recent yerars, Bismuth sodium titanate (BNT) and BNT-based piezoelectric materials have proved potential for lead-free piezoelectric technologies. Such materials' complicated phase structure is crucial to their thermo-electromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-08 Akshayveer , Federico C Buroni , Roderick Melnik , Luis Roderiguez-Tembleque , Andres Saez
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