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Given a hilbertian field $k$ of characteristic zero and a finite Galois extension $E/k(T)$ with group $G$ such that $E/k$ is regular, we produce some specializations of $E/k(T)$ at points $t_0 \in \mathbb{P}^1(k)$ which have the same Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 François Legrand

We study the higher ramification structure of dynamical branch extensions, and propose a connection between the natural dynamical filtration and the filtration arising from the higher ramification groups: each member of the former should,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Ophelia Adams

We fix a prime p and construct new cases of pro-p extensions of number fields with restricted ramification and splitting, whose Galois groups decompose as coproducts of pro-p absolute Galois groups of local fields. As a consequence, these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Oussama Hamza , Donghyeok Lim , Christian Maire

We give a brief re-exposition of the theory due to Pauli and Sinclair of ramification polygons of Eisenstein polynomials over p-adic fields, their associated residual polynomials and an algorithm to produce all extensions for a given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Christopher Doris

We give an intrinsic parametrisation of the set of tamely ramified extensions of a local field with finite residue field and bring to the fore the role played by group cohomology. We show that two natural definitions of the cohomology class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Chandan Singh Dalawat , Jung-Jo Lee

For any prime power $q$, a polynomial $f(X)\in\F_q[X]$ is ``exceptional'' if it induces bijections of $\F_{q^k}$ for infinitely many $k$; this condition is known to be equivalent to $f(X)$ inducing a bijection of $\F_{q^k}$ for at least one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Zhiguo Ding , Wei Xiong , Qifan Zhang

We completely determine which extension of local fields satisfies Fontaine's property (Pm) for a given real number m. A key ingredient of the proof is the local class field theory of Serre and Hazewinkel.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Takashi Suzuki , Manabu Yoshida

Let K and F be complete discrete valuation fields of residue characteristic p>0. Let m be a positive integer no more than their absolute ramification indices. Let s and t be their uniformizers. Let L/K and E/F be finite extensions such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Shin Hattori

Let $p$ be a prime number. If a number field $k$ has at least one complex place, there are infinitely many $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions over $k$, and some authors studied the behavior of Iwasawa invariants of these $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Takuya Yanagisawa

Let X -> P^1 be a general cyclic cover. We give a simple formula for the number of equivariant meromorphic functions on X subject to ramification conditions at variable points. This generalizes and gives a new proof of a recent result of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Carl Lian , Riccardo Moschetti

Let $K$ be a number field or a function field of characteristic 0. If $K$ is a number field, assume the $abc$-conjecture for $K$. We prove a variant of Zsigmondy's theorem for ramified primes in preimage fields of rational functions in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Andrew Bridy , Thomas Tucker

We study on finite unramified extensions of global function fields (function fields of one valuable over a finite field). We show two results. One is an extension of Perret's result about the ideal class group problem. Another is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Tsuyoshi Itoh

Formal orbifolds are defined in higher dimension. Their \'etale fundamental groups are also defined. It is shown that the fundamental groups of formal orbifolds have certain finiteness property and it is also shown that they can be used to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Manish Kumar

We consider unitary Shimura varieties at places where the totally real field ramifies over $\mbQ$. Our first result constructs comparison isomorphisms between absolute and relative local models in this context, which relies on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Yu Luo , Andreas Mihatsch , Zhiyu Zhang

In this paper we consider birational properties of ramification in excellent local rings. We give an example showing that local monomialization (and weak local monomialization) can fail for extensions of algebraic local rings in algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Steven Dale Cutkosky

This article is the second installment in a series on the Berkovich ramification locus for nonconstant rational functions f: P^1 -> P^1. Here we show the ramification locus of f is contained in a strong tubular neighborhood of finite radius…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Xander Faber

Assuming a certain form of resolution of singularities, we prove a general existential Ax-Kochen/Ershov principle for tamely ramified fields in all characteristics. This specializes to well-known results in residue characteristic $0$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Konstantinos Kartas

This paper is a continuation of our paper math.AG/0006222. We study the reduction of certain PEL Shimura varieties with parahoric level structure at primes p at which the group that defines the Shimura variety ramifies. We describe "good"…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Pappas , M. Rapoport

Numerous results on self-reciprocal polynomials over finite fields have been studied. In this paper we generalize some of these to a-self reciprocal polynomials defined in [4]. We consider some properties of the divisibility of a-reciprocal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Ryul Kim , Ok-Hyon Song , Hyon-Chol Ri

For a simple, normal and finite extension of a valued field, we prove that we can related the order of the ramification group of the field extension and the set of key polynomials associated to the extension of the valuation. More…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Jean-Christophe San Saturnino