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In this paper, we establish the analysis of noncommutative Yukawa theory, encompassing neutral and charged scalar fields. We approach the analysis by considering carefully the derivation of the respective effective actions. Hence, based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-24 R. Bufalo , M. Ghasemkhani

Recently a number of analytic prescriptions for computing the non-linear matter power spectrum have appeared in the literature. These typically involve resummation or closure prescriptions which do not have a rigorous error control, thus…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jordan Carlson , Martin White , Nikhil Padmanabhan

Loops of inflationary gravitons are known to induce large temporal and spatial logarithms which can cause perturbation theory to break down. Nonlinear sigma models possess the same kind of derivative interactions and induce the same sorts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-11 C. Litos , R. P. Woodard , B. Yesilyurt

We study the inflation and the cosmological perturbations generated during the inflation in a local scale invariant model. The local scale invariant model introduces a vector field $S_{\mu}$ in this theory. In this paper, for simplicity, we…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-24 Naveen K. Singh , Sukanta Panda

Using the effective potential, we study the one-loop renormalization of a massive self-interacting scalar field at finite temperature in flat manifolds with one or more compactified spatial dimensions. We prove that, owing to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

We consider one-dimensional transport through an interacting region in series with a point-like one-body scatterer. When the conductance of the interacting region is perfect, independently of the interaction strength, a nonlocal interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-27 Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Axel Freyn , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Jean-Louis Pichard

We analyze the flow into inflation for generic "single-clock" systems, by combining an effective field theory approach with a dynamical-systems analysis. In this approach, we construct an expansion for the potential-like term in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-15 Feraz Azhar , David I. Kaiser

We investigate the one-loop corrections at zero, as well as finite temperature, of a scalar field taking place in a braneworld motived warped background. After to reach a well defined problem, we calculate the effective action with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 J. M. Hoff da Silva , E. L. Mendonça , E. Scatena

We develop the cosmological perturbations formalism in models with a single non-local scalar field originating from the string field theory description of the rolling tachyon dynamics. We construct the equation for the energy density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-19 Alexey S. Koshelev , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We consider quantum mechanical corrections to a homogeneous, isotropic and spatially flat geometry whose scale factor expands classically as a general power of the co-moving time. The effects of both gravitons and the scalar inflaton are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 L. R. Abramo , R. P. Woodard

We study the one-loop effective potential for some Horava-Lifshitz-like theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 C. F. Farias , M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

A recent proposal for gauge-invariant observables in inflation [R. Brunetti et al., JHEP 1608 (2016) 032] is examined. We give a generalisation of their construction to general background spacetimes. In flat space, we calculate one-loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-02 Markus B. Fröb

We calculate the effective potential for the vacuum gauge field from the one-loop matter effect in $M_3\times S^3\times S^1$ space-time. This background geometry is motivated from the recent studies on gauged supergravities with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshinori Cho , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The scalar field can behave like a fluid with equation of state $p_{\phi}=w\rho_{\phi}$, where $w \in [-1,1]$. In this Letter we derive a class of the scalar field potentials for which $w=$ const. Scalar field with such a potential can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Jakub Mielczarek

{}From the one-loop effective potential for a gas of non-relativistic bosons in two spatial dimensions interacting via a delta-function potential at zero-temperature and finite chemical potential, the anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Haugset , F. Ravndal

Scherk-Schwarz gauge symmetry breaking of a D-dimensional field theory model compactified on a circle is analyzed. It is explicitly shown that forbidden couplings in the unbroken theory appear in the one-loop effective action only in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 A. Masiero , C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini

In this paper we compute 1-loop corrections to the bispectrum in the decoupling limit of the Effective Field Theory of Inflation (EFToI). We regulate the divergences by employing dimensional regularization and work in $d=3+\delta$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Supritha Bhowmick , Diptimoy Ghosh , Farman Ullah

We discuss the limitations of the covariant derivative expansion prescription advocated to compute the one-loop Standard Model (SM) effective lagrangian when the heavy fields couple linearly to the SM. In particular, one-loop contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Francisco del Aguila , Zoltan Kunszt , Jose Santiago

We have recently presented a manifestly local and general coordinate invariant formulation of a nonlocal approach to the cosmological constant problem which has been proposed by Carroll and Remmen. In this article, based on our formulation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Ichiro Oda

We study a non-commutative non-relativistic scalar field theory in 2+1 dimensions. The theory shows the UV/IR mixing typical of QFT on non-commutative spaces. The one-loop correction to the two-point function turns out to be given by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joaquim Gomis , Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez