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Prior mathematical work of Constantin and Iyer (2008, 2011) has shown that incompressible Navier-Stokes solutions possess infinitely-many stochastic Lagrangian conservation laws for vorticity, backward in time, which generalize the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-17 Gregory L. Eyink , Akshat Gupta , Tamer Zaki

We prove a sufficient condition for nonlinear stability of relative equilibria in the planar $N$-vortex problem. This result builds on our previous work on the Hamiltonian formulation of its relative dynamics as a Lie--Poisson system. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Tomoki Ohsawa

Point vortices on a cylinder (periodic strip) are studied geometrically. The Hamiltonian formalism is developed, a non-existence theorem for relative equilibria is proved, equilibria are classified when all vorticities have the same sign,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 James Montaldi , Anik Soulière , Tadashi Tokieda

We study the regularity criteria for weak solutions to the $3D$ incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in terms of the geometry of vortex structures, taking into account the boundary effects. A boundary regularity theorem is proved on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Siran Li

In convex planar domains, given an initial vorticity with one sign, we study the regularity and geometric properties of the dynamically stable solutions to the Euler equations in the coadjoint orbit of the initial vorticity. These flows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Bian Wu

This paper deals with an inverse problem for a non-self-adjoint Schr\"odinger equation on a compact Riemannian manifold. Our goal is to stably determine a real vector field from the dynamical Dirichlet-to Neumann map. We establish in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Mourad Bellassoued , Ibtissem Ben Aïcha , Zouhour Rezig

Incompressible flows of an ideal two-dimensional fluid on a closed orientable surface of positive genus are considered. Linear stability of harmonic, i.e. irrotational and incompressible, solutions to the Euler equations is shown using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Vladimir Yushutin

Motivated by the works of Cheskidov, Lopes Filho, Nussenzveig Lopes and Shvydkoy in [8, Commun. Math. Phys. 348: 129-143, 2016] and Chen and Yu in [5, J. Math. Pures Appl. 131: 1-16, 2019], we address how the $L^p$ control of vorticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Jitao Liu , Yanqing Wang , Yulin Ye

Lagrangian statistics of passive tracers in rotating turbulence is investigated by Particle Tracking Velocimetry. A confined and steadily-forced turbulent flow is subjected to five different rotation rates. The PDFs of the velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-24 Lorenzo Del Castello , Herman J. H. Clercx

We obtain a regularity criteria of the solution to the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics system to remain smooth for all time involving only one velocity and one vorticity component. Moreover, the norm in space and time with which we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Kazuo Yamazaki

We examine the linear behavior of three-dimensional Lagrangian displacements in a stratified, shearing background. The isentropic and iso-rotation surfaces of the equilibrium flow are assumed to be axisymmetric, but otherwise fully…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Steven A. Balbus , Emmanuel Schaan

We examine the conditional regularity of the solutions of Navier-Stokes equations in the entire three-dimensional space under the assumption that the data are axially symmetric. We show that if positive part of the radial component of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Adam Kubica

In 1963, K.P.Grotemeyer proved an interesting variant of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem. Let M be an oriented closed surface in the Euclidean space R^3 with Euler characteristic \chi(M), Gauss curvature G and unit normal vector field n.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Eric L. Grinberg , Li Haizhong

We prove long-term regularity of solutions of the one-fluid Euler-Maxwell system in 3 spatial dimensions, in the case of small initial data with nontrivial vorticity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Alexandru Ionescu , Victor Lie

We show that particle trajectories for positive vorticity solutions to the 2D Euler equations on fairly general bounded simply connected domains cannot reach the boundary in finite time. This includes domains with possibly nowhere $C^1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Zonglin Han , Andrej Zlatos

Stretching in continuum mechanics is naturally described using the Cauchy-Green strain tensors. These tensors quantify the Lagrangian stretching experienced by a material element, and provide a powerful way to study processes in turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Rui Ni , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Greg A. Voth

In this paper, we study the regularity criteria for the 3D Boussinesq equations in terms of one partial derivative of the velocity in Besov spaces. More precisely, it is proved that if the velocity $u$ holds $\int_{0}^{T}\| \partial_{3}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Mianlu Zou , Qiang Li

We derive a non-dimensional metric to quantify the expected Lagrangian persistence of objectively defined Eulerian vortices in two-dimensional unsteady flows. This persistence metric is the averaged deviation of the vorticity from its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Mattia Serra , George Haller

The transverse axial vector and vector anomalies in four-dimensional U(1) gauge theories studied in [10] is reexamined by means of perturbative methods. The absence of transverse anomalies for both axial vector and vector current is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong , Xiang-Song Chen , Fan Wang

In this paper we consider a Schrodinger equation on the circle with a quadratic nonlinearity. Thanks to an explicit computation of the first Picard iterate, we give a precision on the dynamic of the solution, whose existence was proved by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-28 Laurent Thomann
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