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New photometric, spectroscopic, and eclipse timing observations of the eclipsing binary star HP Aur allow for very accurate orbital determinations, even in the presence of a third body and transient starspot activity. The eclipsing binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Guillermo Torres , Marek Wolf , Charles L. Burks

Some close binaries of the beta Lyrae type show photometric cycles longer than the orbital one, which are possibly related to changes in their accretion disks. We aim to understand the short- and long-scale changes observed in the light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 Ronald Mennickent , Gojko Djurašević

Two observational campaigns were carried out during the eclipses of EE Cep in 2003 and 2008/9 to verify whether the eclipsing body in the system is indeed a dark disk and to understand the observed changes in the depth and durations of the…

The Sun and >15 percent of nearby stars are surrounded by dusty debris disks that must be collisionally replenished by asteroids and comets, as the dust would otherwise be depleted on <10 Myr timescales (ref. 1). Theoretical studies show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paul Kalas , James R. Graham , Mark Clampin

Using the NICMOS coronagraph, we have obtained high-contrast 2.0 micron imaging polarimetry and 1.1 micron imaging of the circumstellar disk around AB Aurigae on angular scales of 0.3-3 arcsec (40-550 AU). Unlike previous observations,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Marshall D. Perrin , Glenn Schneider , Gaspard Duchene , Christophe Pinte , Carol A. Grady , John P. Wisniewski , Dean C. Hines

We present mid-infrared spectra from our continued monitoring of R Aquarii, the nearest symbiotic Mira, using the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). New photometric and spectroscipic data were obtained with the Faint…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Ravi Sankrit , Eric Omelian , Uma Gorti , R. Mark Wagner , Steven Goldman , Patricia A. Whitelock

K2 observations of the weak-lined T Tauri binary V928 Tau A+B show the detection of a single, asymmetric eclipse which may be due to a previously unknown substellar companion eclipsing one component of the binary with an orbital period $>$…

We present 0.3 arcsec resolution observations of the disk around GM Aurigae with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) at a wavelength of 860 um and with the Plateau de Bure Interferometer at a wavelength of 1.3 mm. These observations probe the…

We present an eccentric precessing gas disk model designed to study the variable circumstellar absorption features detected for WD 1145+017, a metal polluted white dwarf with an actively disintegrating asteroid around it. This model,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 M. Fortin-Archambault , P. Dufour , S. Xu

AR Aur A+B is a close binary of astrophysical interest, because dissimilar surface compositions are reported between similar late B-type dwarfs. A new spectroscopic study on this system was carried out based on the disentangled spectra, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-15 Yoichi Takeda

We present high sensitivity sub-arcsecond resolution images of the Herbig Ae star AB Aurigae at 11.6 and 18.5 microns taken with Michelle on Gemini North. Bright extended dust emission close to the star is resolved at both wavelengths, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Marinas , C. M. Telesco , R. S. Fisher , C. Packham , J. T. Radomski

V1022 Cas has been known as a spectroscopic binary for a century. It was found to be eclipsing based on photometry from the Hipparcos satellite, and an astrometric orbit was recently obtained from near-infrared interferometry. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 John Southworth

We present the first high-resolution X-ray spectrum of a prototypical Herbig star (AB Aurigae), measure and interpret various spectral features, and compare our results with model predictions. We use X-ray spectroscopy data from XMM-Newton.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Telleschi , M. Guedel , K. R. Briggs , S. L. Skinner , M. Audard , E. Franciosini

We present photometric observations of RW Aurigae, a Classical T Tauri system, that reveal two remarkable dimming events. These events are similar to that which we observed in 2010-2011, which was the first such deep dimming observed in RW…

We use ASAS V-band and ASAS-SN g-band observations to model the long-period detached eclipsing binary ASASSN-21co. ASAS observations show an eclipse of depth V ~ 0.6 mag in April of 2009. ASAS-SN g-band observations from March of 2021 show…

We analyze 15 years of eclipse timings of the polar V808 Aur. The rapid ingress/egress of the white dwarf and bright accretion region provide timings as precise as a few tenths of a second for rapid cadence photometric data. We find that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-28 McKenna Leichty , Peter Garnavich , Colin Littlefield , Axel D. Schwope , Jan Kurpas , Paul A. Mason , Klaus Beuermann

Interferometric measurements are essential to constrain models of stellar systems, by spatially resolving angular distances and diameters well below the classical diffraction limit. In this work, we describe the interferometric module of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-27 Miroslav Brož , Andrej Prša , Kyle E. Conroy , Alžběta Oplištilová , Martin Horvat

We present new eclipse observations of the polar (i.e. semi-detached magnetic white dwarf + M-dwarf binary) HU Aqr, and mid-egress times for each eclipse, which continue to be observed increasingly early. Recent eclipses occurred more than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Bours , T. Marsh , E. Breedt , C. Copperwheat , V. Dhillon , A. Leckngam , S. Littlefair , S. Parsons , A. Prasit

Light curves of the contact systems visible in the direction of Baade's Window have been analyzed using the first coefficients of the Fourier representation. The results confirm that the geometric contact between components is usually weak.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Slavek M. Rucinski