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Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. This paper is concerned with the set of scalar-flat metrics which are in the conformal class of g and have the boundary as a constant mean curvature hypersurface. We prove that this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Sergio Almaraz

In 1981, covariantly constant spinors were introduced into Kaluza-Klein theory as a way of counting the number of supersymmetries surviving compactification. These are related to the holonomy group of the compactifying manifold. The first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-27 M. J. Duff

We report on a classification of supersymmetric solutions to 11D supergravity with $SO(2,2) \times SO(3)$ isometry, which are AdS/CFT dual to 2D CFTs with $\mathcal{N} = (0,4)$ supersymmetry. We recover the Maldacena, Strominger, Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Ozgur Kelekci , Yolanda Lozano , Jesus Montero , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Miok Park

It was proven by Hitchin that any solution of his evolution equations for a half-flat SU(3)-structure on a compact six-manifold M defines an extension of M to a seven-manifold with holonomy in G_2. We give a new proof, which does not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Vicente Cortés , Thomas Leistner , Lars Schäfer , Fabian Schulte-Hengesbach

We first describe the low energy dynamics of ten dimensional heterotic supergravity compactified on the smooth, flat 3-manifold ${\mathbb T^3}/{\mathbb Z_2}$, without supersymmetry, and explain how it arises from flat heterotic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-23 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gerardo Aldazabal , Anamaría Font , Kumar Narain , Ida G. Zadeh

We have developed N=1 supersymmetric nonlinear realization methods, which realize global symmetry breaking in N=1 supersymmetric theories. The target space of nonlinear sigma models with a linear model origin is a G^C-orbit, which is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Muneto Nitta

While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

We find a cosmological solution corresponding to compactification of 10d supergravity on a warped conifold that easily circumvents `no-go' theorem given for a warped/flux compactification, providing new perspectives for the study of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ishwaree P. Neupane

We study a class of flux compactifications that have all the moduli stabilised, a high (GUT) string scale and a low (TeV) gravitino mass that is generated dynamically. These non-geometric compactifications correspond to type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Eran Palti

Via supergravity, we argue that the infinite Lorentz boost along the M theory circle a la Seiberg toward the DLCQ M theory compactified on a p-torus (p<5) implies the holographic description of the microscopic theory. This argument lets us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Seungjoon Hyun , Youngjai Kiem

Let M be a closed enlargeable spin manifold. We show non-triviality of the universal index obstruction in the K-theory of the maximal $C^*$-algebra of the fundamental group of M. Our proof is independent from the injectivity of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Bernhard Hanke , Thomas Schick

We show that the diagonal light-like solution with 16 supersymmetries in eleven-dimensional supergravity derived in our previous paper (hep-th/0509173) can be generalised to non-diagonal solutions preserving the same number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hideo Kodama , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We study the four-dimensional effective theory arising from ten-dimensional heterotic supergravity compactified on manifolds with torsion. In particular, given the heterotic superpotential appropriately corrected at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha')$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-14 Xenia de la Ossa , Edward Hardy , Eirik Eik Svanes

The construction of manifold structures and fundamental classes on the (compactified) moduli spaces appearing in Gromov-Witten theory is a long-standing problem. Up until recently, most successful approaches involved the imposition of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Andreas Gerstenberger

The theme of this thesis is the study of field theories generically without Lorentz symmetry, but possessing an inhomogeneous scaling symmetry. A number of aspects of such models are explored, including the addition of supersymmetry, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 Rishi Mouland

The R^4-type corrections to ten and eleven dimensional supergravity required by string and M-theory imply corrections to supersymmetric supergravity compactifications on manifolds of special holonomy, which deform the metric away from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle , P. K. Townsend

Over these past few years several quantum-gravity research groups have been exploring the possibility that in some Planck-scale nonclassical descriptions of spacetime one or another form of nonclassical spacetime symmetries might arise. One…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandra Agostini , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Antonino Marcianó , Ruggero Altair Tacchi

Negatively-curved, maximally symmetric hyperbolic spaces enjoy a number of remarkable properties that can be traced back to Riemannian geometry, group theory and algebraic geometry. In this note we recall some such properties and find $H_n$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

We review the remarkable progress that has been made the last 15 years towards the classification of supersymmetric solutions with emphasis on the description of the bilinears and spinorial geometry methods. We describe in detail the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 U. Gran , J. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

The four-dimensional effective theory for type IIB warped flux compactifications proposed in [1] is completed by taking into account the backreaction of the K\"ahler moduli on the three-form fluxes. The only required modification consists…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Luca Martucci