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The effects of charge symmetry breaking in nucleon electromagnetic form factors on parity- violating elastic electron-12C scattering is studied, and found to be much smaller than other known effects. The analysis of a planned experiment is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Gerald A. Miller

In understanding the world of matter, the introduction of symmetry principles following experimentation or using the predictive power of symmetry principles to guide experimentation is most profound. The conservation of energy, linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Willem T. H. van Oers

We review the mechanism of radiative electroweak symmetry breaking taking place in SUSY versions of the standard model. We further discuss different proposals for the origin of SUSY-breaking and the corresponding induced SUSY-breaking soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 L. E. Ibanez , G. G. Ross

In this paper, the electromagnetic radiation from an oscillating particle placed in the vicinity of an object of size comparable to the wavelength is studied. Although this problem may seem academic at first sight, the details of the…

Recent progress in both the theoretical and experimental explorations of electroweak symmetry breaking is surveyed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Dawson

We design and analyze photo-metamaterials with each meta-atom containing both photodiode and light-emitting diode. Illumination of the photodiode by the light-emitting diode gives rise to an additional optical feedback within each unit…

Abridged.-- We demonstrate that the radiation emitted by ultrarelativistic electrons in highly nonuniform, small-scale magnetic fields is different from synchrotron radiation if the electron's transverse deflections in these fields are much…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail V. Medvedev

It is shown that the breaking of the conformal invariance in quantum electrodynamics due to the trace anomaly results in the generation of long wave electromagnetic fields during inflationary stage of the universe evolution. If the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Dolgov Randall

I review the effects of charge symmetry breaking CSB on electromagnetic form factors and how that influences extraction of information regarding nucleon strangeness content and the weak mixing angle. It seems that CSB effects are very…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Gerald A. Miller

We argue that the asymmetry between diverging and converging electromagnetic waves is just one of many asymmetries in observed phenomena that can be explained by a past hypothesis and statistical postulate (together assigning probabilities…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Mario Hubert , Charles T. Sebens

During Type III solar radio bursts, electromagnetic waves are radiated at plasma frequency $\omega_p$ and its harmonics by electrostatic wave turbulence generated by electron beams ejected by Sun in randomly inhomogeneous solar wind and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-12 Catherine Krafft , Alexandr Volokitin , Francisco Javier Polanco-Rodríguez , Philippe Savoini

We examine the construction of electromagnetism in its current form, and in an alternative form, from a point of view that combines a minimal realism with strict demands of reason that we first introduce. We follow the historical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-02-13 M. A. Natiello , H. G. Solari

This article reviews the subject of supersymmetry and its breaking. The emphasis is on recent developments in metastable, dynamical supersymmetry breaking, which permit the construction of promising models of particle physics.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Michael Dine , John D. Mason

We show that using nonextensive entropy can lead to spontaneous symmetry breaking when a parameter changes its value from that applicable for a symmetric domain, as in field theory. We give the physical reasons and also show that even for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-27 Fariel Shafee

It is a commonplace to note that in a world governed by special or general relativity, an observer has access only to data within her past lightcone (if that). The significance of this for prediction, and thus for confirmation, does not…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-06-24 Steven Weinstein

In this talk, I shall address two key issues related to electroweak symmetry breaking. First, how fine-tuned different models are that trigger this phenomenon? Second, even if a light Higgs boson exists, does it have to be necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Gautam Bhattacharyya

In this comment we point out several misleading conclusions reached by Rodriguez et al. [PRL 84, 3903 (2000) and cond-mat/0003201] about the details of the band structure in SrB_6 and their role in interpreting the high-temperature weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , T. M. Rice , V. I. Anisimov

The theory of symmetry breaking in presence of gauge fields is presented, following the historical track. Particular emphasis is placed upon the underlying concepts.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Englert

It will be shown that the comment [1] contains numerous errors, misconceptions, inaccuracies, false assumptions, misunderstandings and unjustified claims. The analysis of the comment is built on a false assumption that the terminal current…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Wen Geyi

We show that the time-dependent wavefunctions which serve as basis of the whole paper of Xu [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 70}, 193301 (2004)] are incorrect and point out the right ones.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Cheng