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We study the gravitational collapse of a kink within spherical symmetry and the characteristic formulation of General Relativity. We explore some expected but elusive gravitational collapse issues which have not been studied before in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 W. Barreto , J. Crespo , H. de Oliveira , E. Rodrigues , B. Rodriguez-Mueller

We study critical behavior in the collapse of massive spherically symmetric scalar fields. We observe two distinct types of phase transition at the threshold of black hole formation. Type II phase transitions occur when the radial extent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Patrick R. Brady , Chris M. Chambers , Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

Excision techniques are used in order to deal with black holes in numerical simulations of Einstein equations and consist in removing a topological sphere containing the physical singularity from the numerical domain, applying instead…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-27 Isabel Cordero-Carrión , Nicolas Vasset , Jérôme Novak , José Luis Jaramillo

We study the collapse of a free scalar field in the Brans-Dicke model of gravity. At the critical point of black hole formation, the model admits two distinctive solutions dependent on the value of the coupling parameter. We find one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Steven L. Liebling , Matthew W. Choptuik

Generalization of a known theorem to generate static, spherically symmetric black-hole solutions in higher dimensional Lovelock gravity is presented. Particular limits, such as Gauss-Bonnet (GB) and/or Einstein-Hilbert (EH) in any dimension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , O. Gurtug , M. Halilsoy

We study a model of (1+1)-dimensional dilaton gravity derived from the four-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action by dimensional reduction in a semiclassical approximation including back-reaction. The reduced action involves the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-12 Voja Radovanović , Stefan Đorđević

Motivated by high interest in the close relation between string theory and black hole solutions, in this paper, we take into account the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Lagrangian in the context of massive gravity. We examine the possibility of black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-23 S. H. Hendi , S. Panahiyan , B. Eslam Panah

We develop a numerical method suitable for gravitational collapse based on Cauchy evolution with an ingoing characteristic boundary. Unlike similar methods proposed recently (Ripley; Bieri, Garfinkle & Yau 2019/20), the numerical grid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-04 Oliver Rinne

We obtain electrically charged black hole solutions of the Einstein equations in arbitrary dimensions with a nonlinear electrodynamics source. The matter source is deriving from a Lagrangian given by an arbitrary power of the Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mokhtar Hassaine , Cristian Martinez

The gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field in the harmonic map is modeled in spherical symmetry. Previous work has shown that a change of stability of the attracting critical solution occurs in parameter space from the discretely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Steven L. Liebling

In the paper, only Static Spherically Symmetric space-times in four dimensions are considered within modified gravity models. The non-singular static metrics, including black holes not admitting a de Sitter core in the center and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-07 A. S. Agrawal , Sergio Zerbini , B. Mishra

The Einstein field equations of gravitation are characterized by cross-scale, high-order nonlinear terms, representing a challenge for numerical modeling. In an exact spectral decomposition, high-order nonlinearities correspond to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 Claudio Meringolo , Sergio Servidio

We consider three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant in the presence of a scalar and an Abelian gauge field. Both fields are conformally coupled to gravity, the scalar field through a nonminimal coupling with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Marcela Cardenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristian Martinez

In a recent paper we showed that the collapse to a black hole in one-parameter families of initial data for massless, minimally coupled scalar fields in spherically symmetric semi-classical loop quantum gravity exhibited a universal mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Florencia Benítez , Rodolfo Gambini , Steven L. Liebling , Jorge Pullin

We present numerical solutions of the hyperboloidal initial value problem for a self-gravitating scalar field in spherical symmetry, using a variety of standard hyperbolic slicing and shift conditions that we adapt to our hyperboloidal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Alex Vañó-Viñuales , Sascha Husa

Recent perturbative studies have shown the existence of long-lived, quasi-stationary configurations of scalar fields around black holes. In particular, such configurations have been found to survive for cosmological timescales, which is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-31 Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Juan Carlos Degollado , Pedro J. Montero , José A. Font

We study the spherically symmetric collapse of a real, minimally coupled, massive scalar field in an asymptotically Einstein-de Sitter spacetime background. By means of an eikonal approximation for the field and metric functions, we obtain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

In the quest of the critical solution for scalar field collapse in 2+1 gravity with a negative cosmological constant, we present a one parameter family of solutions with continuous self similar (CSS) behaviour near the central singularity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Gerard Clement , Alessandro Fabbri

A new evolution algorithm for the characteristic initial value problem based upon an affine parameter rather than the areal radial coordinate used in the Bondi-Sachs formulation is applied in the spherically symmetric case to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 J. A. Crespo , H. P. de Oliveira , J. Winicour

In this work, we analyze the strong lensing phenomenon and quasinormal modes (QNMs) in the case of black holes (BHs) surrounded by fluids within the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity, adopting a minimally coupled model of the theory. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Gayatri Mohan , Ronit Karmakar , Rupam Jyoti Borah , Umananda Dev Goswami