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Lattice gauge calculations predict the existence of glueballs. In particular a scalar glueball is firmly expected at a mass of about 1730 MeV. This prediction has led to an intense study of scalar isoscalar interactions and to the discovery…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Klempt

Lattice computations with excited SU(3) representations suggest that the confining gluon-gluon interaction complies with the Casimir scaling. The constituent gluon models have also been assuming the Casimir scaling. Inspired in type-II…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elsa Abreu , Pedro Bicudo

Calculations within QCD (lattice and sum rules) find the lightest glueball to be a scalar and with mass in the range of about 1000-1700 MeV. Several phenomenological investigations are discussed which aim at the identification of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-07 Wolfgang Ochs

The perturbative instability of NLO collinear factorisation (CF) computations of $p_T$-integrated cross sections of heavy quarkonium production at high hadronic or photon-hadron collision energy is discussed. We resolve this problem via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-19 Maxim Nefedov

We analyze the mixing of the scalar glueball with the scalar-isoscalar quarkonia states above 1 GeV in a non-local covariant constituent approach. Similarities and differences to the point-particle Klein-Gordon limit and to the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Giacosa , T. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We extend the non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) prediction for the production of heavy quarkonium with low transverse momentum in hadronic collisions by taking into account effects from all order soft gluon resummation. Following the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-11 Peng Sun , C. -P. Yuan , Feng Yuan

Ground and first radially excited scalar isoscalar meson states and a scalar glueball are described in a nonlocal U(3)xU(3) quark model. The glueball is introduced into the effective meson Lagrangian by means of the dilaton model on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

In the heavy quarkonium decay process $ V \to ggg $ ($ V=J/\psi, \Upsilon $), making a definite prediction including relativistic corrections has so far remained a significant challenge. In this work, we study this decay process by taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-12 Hong-Mei Jiang , Chao-Jie Fan , Jun-Kang He , Cui Kong

We present a factorization framework that takes into account the production of heavy quarks through gluon splitting in the thrust distribution for e+ e- --> hadrons. The explicit factorization theorems and some numerical results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-23 Andre H. Hoang , Vicent Mateu , Piotr Pietrulewicz

We consider the resummation of soft-gluon effects in heavy quark to heavy quark decays, namely the processes Q1 -> Q2 + (non QCD partons), where Q1 and Q2 are two different heavy quarks. We construct a new factorization scheme for threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-29 U. G. Aglietti , G. Ferrera

We revisit and extend previous calculations of glueball decay rates in the Sakai-Sugimoto model, a holographic top-down approach for QCD with chiral quarks based on D8 probe branes in Witten's holographic model of nonsupersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-25 Frederic Brünner , Denis Parganlija , Anton Rebhan

The holographic Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model is an almost parameter-free approximation to large-N QCD with chiral quarks that in a number of cases gives surprisingly good quantitative results for light meson physics. It also allows for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-31 A. Rebhan

The shape function of $B$-meson defined in heavy quark effective theory (HQET) plays a crucial role in the analysis of inclusive $B$ decays, and constitutes one of the dominant uncertainties in the determination of CKM matrix element…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Wei Wang , Ji Xu , Qi-An Zhang , Shuai Zhao

We evaluate the continuum limit of the valence (quenched) approximation to the mass of the lightest scalar quarkonium state, for a range of different quark masses, and to the mixing energy between these states and the lightest scalar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-02 W. Lee , D. Weingarten

The scalar glueball, the lightest state in the gluonic Yang-Mills (YM) sector of QCD, is stable in that framework. The scattering of two scalar glueballs is therefore a well defined process in YM, which can be studied with the tools of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-25 Enrico Trotti

QCD running coupling constant $\alpha_s(m_c)$ and $\alpha_s(m_b)$ are determined from heavy quarkonia $c\overline{c}$ and $b\overline{b}$ decays. The decay rates of $V\rightarrow 3g$ and $V\rightarrow e^+ e^-$ for $V=J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 K. T. Chao , H. W. Huang , Y. Q. Liu

We evaluate the continuum limit of the valence (quenched) approximation to the mass of the lightest scalar quarkonium state for a range of different quark masses and to the mixing energy between these states and the lightest scalar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Lee , D. Weingarten

For a class of hindered magnetic dipole ($M1$) transition processes, such as $\Upsilon(3S)\to \eta_b+\gamma$ (the discovery channel of the $\eta_b$ meson), the emitted photon is rather energetic so that the traditional approaches based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-20 Yu Jia , Jia Xu , Juan Zhang

Matrix elements of the form $ <0| Tr \; g^{2}GG |G> $ are calculated using the lattice QCD Monte Carlo method. Here, $|G>$ is a glueball state with quantum numbers $ 0^{++}$, $ 2^{++}$, $ 0^{-+}$ and $G$ is the gluon field strength…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Liang , K. F. Liu , B. A. Li , S. J. Dong , K. Ishikawa

Within the framework of nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization formalism, we compute QCD next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) corrections to the helicity amplitudes as well as the decay width of $Z\to H+\gamma$, where $H$ can be $\eta_Q…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Wen-Long Sang , De-Shan Yang , Yu-Dong Zhang