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Ensuring legislative accountability in multi-party systems requires quantitative tools that reveal actual voting behavior beyond formal party affiliations. We present a network-based framework for analyzing parliamentary dynamics at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-05 Francesca Collu , Antonio Scala , Emilia La Nave

We analyze the network of relations between parliament members according to their voting behavior. In particular, we examine the emergent community structure with respect to political coalitions and government alliances. We rely on tools…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-22 Carlo Dal Maso , Gabriele Pompa , Michelangelo Puliga , Gianni Riotta , Alessandro Chessa

Complex institutions are typically characterized by meso-scale structures which are fundamental for the successful coordination of multiple agents. Here we introduce a framework to study the temporal dynamics of the node-community…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-05 Gabriele Lami , Marco Cristoforetti , Giuseppe Jurman , Cesare Furlanello , Tommaso Furlanello

The time evolution of the response of electors to political life is analyzed for the Italian Republic over a 70 years span in which 18 political elections have taken place. The basis for the performed analyses are the official data…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-01 Matteo Cirillo

We present a study of the network of relationships among elected members of the Finnish parliament, based on a quantitative analysis of initiative co-signatures, and its evolution over 16 years. To understand the structure of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-08-03 Elena Puccio , Antti Pajala , Jyrki Piilo , Michele Tumminello

We analyse bill cosponsorship networks in the Italian Chamber of Deputies. In comparison with other parliaments, a distinguishing feature of the Chamber is the large number of political groups. Our analysis aims to infer the pattern of…

Applications · Statistics 2019-11-06 Mirko Signorelli , Ernst C. Wit

Motivated by the increasing interest of the control community towards social sciences and the study of opinion formation and belief systems, in this paper we address the problem of exploiting voting data for inferring the underlying…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Antonio Longo , Chiara Ravazzi , Fabrizio Dabbene , Giuseppe Calafiore

This study analyzes political interactions in the European Parliament (EP) by considering how the political agenda of the plenary sessions has evolved over time and the manner in which Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) have reacted…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-07-08 Derek Greene , James P. Cross

Using anonymized mobility data from Facebook users and publicly available information on the Italian population, we model the circulation of people in Italy before and during the early phase of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (COVID-19). We perform…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-09 Jules Morand , Shoichi Yip , Yannis Velegrakis , Gianluca Lattanzi , Raffaello Potestio , Luca Tubiana

We here study the behavior of political party members aiming at identifying how ideological communities are created and evolve over time in diverse (fragmented and non-fragmented) party systems. Using public voting data of both Brazil and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Carlos H. G. Ferreira , Breno de Souza Matos , Jusssara M. Almeida

The follow up of Representative behavior after elections is imperative for a democratic Representative system, at the very least to punish betrayal with no re-election. Our goal was to show how to follow Representatives' and how to show…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-07 Ludwing Marenco , Humberto A. Carmona , Felipe M. Cardoso , José S. Andrade , Carlos Lenz Cesar

The polarization of political opinions among members of the U.S. legislative chambers measured by their voting records is greater today than it was thirty years ago. Previous research efforts to find causes of such increase have suggested…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-18 Xiaoyan Lu , Jianxi Gao , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

The huge amount of data made available by the massive usage of social media has opened up the unprecedented possibility to carry out a data-driven study of political processes. While particular attention has been paid to phenomena like…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Tommaso Radicioni , Tiziano Squartini , Elena Pavan , Fabio Saracco

We study the cohesion within and the coalitions between political groups in the Eighth European Parliament (2014--2019) by analyzing two entirely different aspects of the behavior of the Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Darko Cherepnalkoski , Andreas Karpf , Igor Mozetic , Miha Grcar

The recent 2013 Italian elections are over and the situation that President Napolitano will have to settle soon for the formation of the new government is not the simplest one. After twenty years of bipolarism (more or less effective),…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-03-19 A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda , C. Garofalo , S. Spagano , M. Caserta

We measure polarization in the United States Congress using the network science concept of modularity. Modularity provides a conceptually-clear measure of polarization that reveals both the number of relevant groups and the strength of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-07-26 Andrew Scott Waugh , Liuyi Pei , James H. Fowler , Peter J. Mucha , Mason A. Porter

Brexit, a global pandemic, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and record inflation - few legislative bodies have faced such a cascade of shocks as the European Parliament did during its 9th term (2019-2024). Using the Bipartite Configuration…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-08 Sebastiao Rosalino , António Curado , Flávio L. Pinheiro

For more than a decade, graphs have been used to model the voting behavior taking place in parliaments. However, the methods described in the literature suffer from several limitations. The two main ones are that 1) they rely on some…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Nejat Arinik , Rosa Figueiredo , Vincent Labatut

We study the evolution of population density across Italian municipalities on the based of their trajectories in the Moran space. We find evidence of spatial dynamical patterns of concentrated urban growth, urban sprawl, agglomeration, and…

General Economics · Economics 2023-11-20 Davide Fiaschi , Angela Parenti , Cristiano Ricci

In this work we develop an innovative hierarchical clustering method to divide a sample of undirected weighted networks into groups. The methodology consists of two phases: the first phase is aimed at putting the single networks in a…

Applications · Statistics 2021-03-31 Jacopo Diquigiovanni , Bruno Scarpa
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