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We consider four definitions of solution to the initial-boundary value problem for a scalar balance laws in several space dimensions. These definitions are generalised to the same most general framework and then compared. The first aim of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Elena Rossi

For the hyperbolic system of quasilinear first-order partial differential equations, linearizable by hodograph transformation, the conservation laws are used to solve the Cauchy problem. The equivalence of the initial problem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-16 Sergey I. Senashov , Alexander Yakhno

In this work, we study the initial boundary value problem for a non-strictly hyperbolic $2\times2$ system of equations in the quarter plane $x>0,t>0$ which is derived from Eulerian droplet model for air particle flow for velocity and volume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Kayyunnapara Divya Joseph

We consider the Euler equations of incompressible fluids and attempt to solve the initial value problem with the help of a concave maximization problem.We show that this problem, which shares a similar structure with the optimal transport…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Yann Brenier

An initial boundary value problem for one-dimensional hyperbolic compressible Navier-Stokes equations is investigated. After transforming the system into Lagrangian coordinate, the resulting system possesses a structure with uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Yuxi Hu , Yachun Li

We investigate an initial-(periodic-)boundary value problem for a continuum equation, which is a model for motion of grain boundaries based on the underlying microscopic mechanisms of line defects (disconnections) and integrated the effects…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Peicheng Zhu , Lei Yu , Yang Xiang

Computational techniques which establish the stability of an evolution-boundary algorithm for a model wave equation with shift are incorporated into a well-posed version of the initial-boundary value problem for gravitational theory in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maria C. Babiuc , Bela Szilagyi , Jeffrey Winicour

As is known, the problems for the differential equations with continuously changing order of the derivatives are not considered completely. In this paper we consider the initial and boundary value problems for this type of linear ordinary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 N. A. Aliyev , R. G. Ahmadov

The diffusion equation is a universal and standard textbook model for partial differential equations (PDEs). In this work, we revisit its solutions, seeking, in particular, self-similar profiles. This problem connects to the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-16 P. G. Kevrekidis , M. O. Williams , D. Mantzavinos , E. G. Charalampidis , M. Choi , I. G. Kevrekidis

In this article, we propose a novel front tracking scheme for scalar conservation laws with spatially heterogeneous, uniformly convex flux and prove that approximations converge to the unique entropy solution. The main tools are Dafermos'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Parasuram Venkatesh

We study a 1D scalar conservation law whose non-local flux has a single spatial discontinuity. This model is intended to describe traffic flow on a road with rough conditions. We approximate the problem through an upwind-type numerical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Felisia Angela Chiarello , Harold Deivi Contreras , Luis Miguel Villada

We introduce the notion of entropy solutions (e.s.) to a conservation law with an arbitrary jump continuous flux vector and prove existence of the largest and the smallest e.s. to the Cauchy problem. The monotonicity and stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Evgeny Yu. Panov

Consider two hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension with the same eigenvalues and (right) eigenvectors. We prove that solutions to Cauchy problems with the same initial data differ at third order in the total…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra

In this paper, we prove a maximum principle for the general multi-term space-time-fractional transport equation and apply it for establishing uniqueness of solution to an initial-boundary-value problem for this equation. We also derive some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Yuri Luchko , Anna Suzuki , Masahiro Yamamoto

The paper considers the system of pressureless gas dynamics in one space dimension. The question of solvability of the initial-boundary value problem is addressed. Using the method of generalized potentials and characteristic triangles,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-22 L. Neumann , M. Oberguggenberger , M. R. Sahoo , A. Sen

We show that, for first-order systems of conservation laws with a strictly convex entropy,in particular for the very simple so-called "inviscid" Burgers equation,it is possible to address the Cauchy problem by a suitable convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Yann Brenier

We prove the stability of entropy weak solutions of a class of scalar conservation laws with non-local flux arising in traffic modelling. We obtain an estimate of the dependence of the solution with respect to the kernel function, the speed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Felisia Angela Chiarello , Paola Goatin , Elena Rossi

We build a finite volume scheme for the scalar conservation law $\partial_t u + \partial_x (H(x, u)) = 0$ with bounded initial condition for a wide class of flux function $H$, convex with respect to the second variable. The main idea for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Abraham Sylla

In this paper, we study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes system in the half space. We prove the unique solvability of the weak solution on some short time interval (0, T) with the velocity in $C^{\alpha, \frac12…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Tongkeun Chang , Bum Ja Jin

We consider two scalar conservation laws with non-local flux functions, describing traffic flow on roads with rough conditions. In the first model, the velocity of the car depends on an averaged downstream density, while in the second model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Wen Shen