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We estimate key parameters for the Galactic globular clusters NGC1904 and NGC4372 and update the parameters for NGC288, NGC362, NGC5904, NGC6205, and NGC6218, which were analysed in our previous papers. We fit various colour-magnitude…

We study the substructure statistics of a representative sample of galaxy clusters by means of two currently popular substructure characterisation methods, power ratios and centroid shifts. We use the 31 clusters from the REXCESS sample,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Boehringer , G. W. Pratt , M. Arnaud , S. Borgani , J. H. Croston , T. J. Ponman , S. Ameglio , R. F. Temple , K. Dolag

We propose a method for calculating the radius of an open cluster in an objective way from an astrometric catalogue containing, at least, positions and proper motions. It uses the minimum spanning tree (hereinafter MST) in the proper motion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-24 Nestor Sanchez , Emilio J. Alfaro , Fatima Lopez-Martinez

We have analyzed high-resolution echelle spectra of red giant members for seven open clusters in the Galactic anticentre direction to explore their chemical positions. Cluster membership has been confirmed by radial velocity. The spread in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Arumalla B. S. Reddy , Sunetra Giridhar , David L. Lambert

(ABBREVIATED:) The large majority of extragalactic star cluster studies done to date have essentially used two or three-passband aperture photometry, combined with theoretical stellar population synthesis models, to obtain age, mass and…

CCD photometry of the intermediate-age open cluster, IC 4651, on the uvbyHbeta system is presented and analyzed. By using a combination of the information from the color-magnitude diagram (CMD) and the color-color diagrams, a sample of 98…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. J. Anthony-Twarog , B. A. Twarog

We present metallicity estimates for seven open clusters based on spectrophotometric indices from moderate-resolution spectroscopy. Observations of field giants of known metallicity provide a correlation between the spectroscopic indices…

We have collected high-dispersion echelle spectra of red giant members in the twelve open clusters (OCs) and derived stellar parameters and chemical abundances for 26 species by either line equivalent widths or synthetic spectrum analyses.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-21 Arumalla B. S. Reddy , David L. Lambert , Sunetra Giridhar

We present an analysis of three southern open star clusters NGC 6067, NGC 2506 and IC 4651 using wide-field photometric and Gaia DR2 astrometric data. They are poorly studied clusters. We took advantage of the synergy between Gaia DR2 high…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-02 Geeta Rangwal , R. K. S. Yadav , Alok Durgapal , D. Bisht , D. Nardiello

Reliable stellar atmospheric parameters are essential for probing stellar structure and evolution, and for stellar population studies. However, various deviations appear in comparisons with different ground-based spectroscopic surveys. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-21 Tong Tang , Songmei Qin , Jing Zhong , Yueyue Jiang , Li Chen

The distribution of member stars in the surroundings of an Open Cluster (OC) can shed light on the process of its formation, evolution and dissolution. The analysis of structural parameters of OCs as a function of their age and position in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Y. Tarricq , C. Soubiran , L. Casamiquela , A. Castro-Ginard , J. Olivares , N. Miret-Roig , P. A. B. Galli

We present new isochrone fits to colour-magnitude diagrams of the Galactic globular cluster NGC\,6205 (M13). We utilise 34 photometric bands from the ultraviolet to mid-infrared by use of data from the {\it HST}, {\it Gaia} DR2, SDSS,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-25 G. A. Gontcharov , M. Yu. Khovritchev , A. V. Mosenkov

Context. Stellar physical properties of star clusters are poorly known. Aims. Our goals are to perform a spectrophotometric study of the B star population in open clusters to derive accurate stellar parameters, search for the presence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Y. Aidelman , L. S. Cidale , J. Zorec , J. A. Panei

The morphology and cluster membership of the Galactic open clusters - Czernik 20 and NGC 1857 were analyzed using two different clustering algorithms. We present the maiden use of density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-29 Souradeep Bhattacharya , Vedant Mahulkar , Samay Pandaokar , Parikshit Kishor Singh

We present internal surface-brightness profiles, based on HST/ACS imaging in the F606W bandpass, for 131 globular cluster (GC) candidates with luminosities 10^4 - 3 x 10^6 solar, in the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 5128. Several structural…

The Galactic globular cluster system is incomplete, especially in the low latitude regions of the Galactic bulge and disk. We report the physical characterization of twelve star clusters in the Milky Way, most of which are explored here for…

In this study, we investigate the fundamental astrophysical parameters of the old open cluster NGC 188 through two complementary methods: isochron-fitting and spectral energy distribution (SED) analysis. Using photometric, astrometric, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-11 Deniz Cennet Dursun , Seval Taşdemir , Seliz Koç , Srishti İyer

Context. Since the first publication of the Gaia catalogue a new view of our Galaxy has arrived. Its astrometric and photometric information has improved the precision of the physical parameters of open star clusters obtained from them.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-28 Jeison Alfonso , Alejandro García-Varela , Katherine Vieira

Open clusters are useful tools to investigate the structure and evolution of the Galactic disk. We have started a long-term project to obtain UBVI CCD Photometry of open clusters which were little studied before, using the Doyak 1.8 m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. B. Ann , M. G. Lee , M. Y. Chun , S. -L. Kim , Y. -B. Jeon , B. -G. Park , I. -S. Yuk , H. Sung , S. H. Lee

We present 11 new open cluster candidates found in a systematic search for unknown star clusters using the astrometric and photometric data included in the Tycho2 catalog. The possible existence of these stellar aggregates is supported by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. S. Alessi , A. Moitinho , W. S. Dias