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The current context of launchers reusability requires the improvement of control algorithms for their liquid-propellant rocket engines. Their transient phases are generally still performed in open loop. In this paper, it is aimed at…

Despite the empirical success of prompt tuning in adapting pretrained language models to new tasks, theoretical analyses of its capabilities remain limited. Existing theoretical work primarily addresses universal approximation properties,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Maxime Meyer , Mario Michelessa , Caroline Chaux , Vincent Y. F. Tan

In this paper, a new discrete-time approach to model the clutches engagement/disengagement in a two-speed powershift is proposed. The core idea is the development of a model for the computation of the exact torque needed to achieve the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-13 Riccardo Morselli , Davide Tebaldi , Roberto Zanasi

Low-order frequency response models for power systems have a decades-long history in optimization and control problems such as unit commitment, economic dispatch, and wide-area control. With a few exceptions, these models are built upon the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Marena Trujillo , Amir Sajadi , Bri-Mathias Hodge

In this work the diffusion in the quenched trap model with diverging mean waiting times is examined. The approach of randomly stopped time is extensively applied in order to obtain asymptotically exact representation of the disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-21 Stanislav Burov

Robots must satisfy safety-critical state and input constraints despite disturbances and model mismatch. We introduce a robust model predictive control (RMPC) formulation that is fast, scalable, and compatible with real-time implementation.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Antoine P. Leeman , Johannes Köhler , Melanie N. Zeilinger

We study the capabilities of generative autoregressive transformer models trained on large amounts of symbolic solo-piano transcriptions. After first pretraining on approximately 60,000 hours of music, we use a comparatively smaller,…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Louis Bradshaw , Honglu Fan , Alexander Spangher , Stella Biderman , Simon Colton

The signal induced by an electron on a pickup strip has been calculated in a RPC used in INO calorimeter following Ramo's theorem. An accurate estimation of weighting field has been obtained using a nearly exact Boundary Element Method…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay , S. Bhattacharya

Due to the energy transition, today's electrical networks include synchronous machines and inverter-based resources interfacing renewable energies such as wind turbines, solar panels, and Battery Energy Storage Systems to the grid. In such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-08 Pamela Zoghby , Bogdan Marinescu , Antoine Rosse , Gregoire Prime

Reinforcement learning (RL) has become widely adopted in robot control. Despite many successes, one major persisting problem can be very low data efficiency. One solution is interactive feedback, which has been shown to speed up RL…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Daniel Harnack , Julie Pivin-Bachler , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

Modular multilevel converter (MMC) has complex topology, control architecture and broadband harmonic spectrum. For this, linear-time-periodic (LTP) theory, covering multi-harmonic coupling relations, has been adopted for MMC impedance…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Chu Sun , Fei Zhang , Huafeng Xiao , Na Wang , Jikai Chen

High-frequency inductive power transfer (IPT) has garnered significant attention in recent years due to its long transmission distance and high efficiency. The inductance values L and quality factors Q of the transmitting and receiving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-20 Yifan Zhao , Mowei Lu , Ting Chen , Heyuan Li , Xiang Gao , Zhenbin Zhang , Minfan Fu , Stefan M. Goetz

Fast approximations of power flow results are beneficial in power system planning and live operation. In planning, millions of power flow calculations are necessary if multiple years, different control strategies or contingency policies are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Florian Schaefer , Jan-Hendrik Menke , Martin Braun

A Pulse-Compression Probing (PCP) method is applied in time-domain to identify an equivalent circuit model of a distribution network as seen from the transmission grid. A Pseudo-Random Binary Pulse Train (PRBPT) is injected as a voltage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-05 Nicholas Piaquadio , N. Eva Wu , Morteza Sarailoo , Jianzhuang Huang

The paper presents accurate and simple dynamic model of a supercapacitor bank system for power system dynamics studies. The proposed model is derived from a detailed RC circuit representation. Furthermore, a complete control system of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-23 Matej Krpan , Igor Kuzle , Ana Radovanović , Jovica V. Milanović

Feedback traps use closed-loop control to trap or manipulate small particles and molecules in solution. They have been applied to the measurement of physical and chemical properties of particles and to explore fundamental questions in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-04-02 Momčilo Gavrilov , Yonggun Jun , John Bechhoefer

In adaptive-sampling control, the control frequency can be adjusted during task execution. Ensuring that these changes do not jeopardize the safety of the system being controlled requires attention. We introduce robust M-step hold model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-08 Spencer Schutz , Charlott Vallon , Francesco Borrelli

Recent works attribute the capability of in-context learning (ICL) in large pre-trained language models to implicitly simulating and fine-tuning an internal model (e.g., linear or 2-layer MLP) during inference. However, such constructions…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Abhishek Panigrahi , Sadhika Malladi , Mengzhou Xia , Sanjeev Arora

There is an ongoing debate on whether neural networks can grasp the quasi-regularities in languages like humans. In a typical quasi-regularity task, English past tense inflections, the neural network model has long been criticized that it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Xiaomeng Ma , Lingyu Gao

Perturbation theory is an important tool in the analysis of oscillators and their response to external stimuli. It is predicated on the assumption that the perturbations in question are "sufficiently weak", an assumption that is not always…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-01-19 Kevin K. Lin , Kyle C. A. Wedgwood , Stephen Coombes , Lai-Sang Young