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State-sponsored information operations (IOs) increasingly influence global discourse on social media platforms, yet their emotional and rhetorical strategies remain inadequately characterized in scientific literature. This study presents…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Ashfaq Ali Shafin , Khandaker Mamun Ahmed

There is little doubt about whether social networks play a role in modern protests. This agreement has triggered an entire research avenue, in which social structure and content analysis have been central --but are typically exploited…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Walid Magdy , Kareem Darwish , Ingmar Weber

The IS-Impact Measurement Model, developed by Gable, Sedera and Chan in 2008, represents the to-date and expected stream of net profits from a given information system (IS), as perceived by all major user classes. Although this model has…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-01-07 Salem Alkhalaf , Steve Drew , Anne Nguyen

Entity resolution identifies and removes duplicate entities in large, noisy databases and has grown in both usage and new developments as a result of increased data availability. Nevertheless, entity resolution has tradeoffs regarding…

Applications · Statistics 2017-10-10 Beidi Chen , Anshumali Shrivastava , Rebecca C. Steorts

The revolution and Civil War in Syria has led to substantial death and suffering, a massive refugee crisis, and growth of ISIS extremism and its terror attacks globally. Conflict between disparate groups is ongoing. Complex ethnic geography…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-23 Raphael Parens , Yaneer Bar-Yam

The rise of social media has been accompanied by a dark side with the ease of creating fake accounts and disseminating misinformation through coordinated attacks. Existing methods to identify such attacks often rely on thematic similarities…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Isura Manchanayaka , Zainab Razia Zaidi , Shanika Karunasekera , Christopher Leckie

In this paper, we have initiated an attempt to develop and understand the driving mechanisms that underlie fourth-generation warfare. We have undertaken this from a perspective of endeavoring to understand the drivers of these events from a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-07-26 Maurice Passman , Philip V. Fellman

The risk of conflict is exasperated by a multitude of internal and external factors. Current multivariate analysis paints diverse causal risk profiles that vary with time. However, these profiles evolve and a universal model to understand…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-09-30 Gerardo Aquino , Weisi Guo , Alan Wilson

Knowledge about existence, strength, and dominant direction of causal influences is of paramount importance for understanding complex systems. With limited amounts of realistic data, however, current methods for investigating causal links…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-10-20 Erik Laminski , Klaus R. Pawelzik

Postmarketing safety surveillance relies on data from spontaneous reporting systems (SRS) such as FAERS, EudraVigilance and VigiBase, and commonly uses SRS data mining methods to assess the associations between drugs and adverse events…

Applications · Statistics 2026-04-29 Yihao Tan , Marianthi Markatou , Saptarshi Chakraborty

Terrorism has become one of the most tedious problems to deal with and a prominent threat to mankind. To enhance counter-terrorism, several research works are developing efficient and precise systems, data mining is not an exception.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-22 Vivek Kumar , Manuel Mazzara , Maj. Gen. , Angelo Messina , JooYoung Lee

Online extremists in social networks pose a new form of threat to the general public. These extremists range from cyberbullies who harass innocent users to terrorist organizations such as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) that use…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-21 Jytte Klausen , Christopher Marks , Tauhid Zaman

Ideas by Statistical Mechanics (ISM) is a generic program to model evolution and propagation of ideas/patterns throughout populations subjected to endogenous and exogenous interactions. The program is based on the author's work in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lester Ingber

Mobile Crowd-Sensing (MCS) enables users with personal mobile devices (PMDs) to gain information on their surroundings. Users collect and contribute data on different phenomena using their PMD sensors, and the MCS system processes this data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Alexander Söderhäll , Zahra Alimadadi , Panos Papadimitratos

In this work we study a simple mathematical model to analyze the emergence and control of radicalization phenomena, motivated by the recent far-right extremist events in Brazil, occurred in January 8, 2023. For this purpose, we considered a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-13 Nuno Crokidakis

The Multi-Armed Bandit problem provides a fundamental framework for analyzing the tension between exploration and exploitation in sequential learning. This paper explores Information Directed Sampling (IDS) policies, a class of heuristics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Annika Hirling , Giorgio Nicoletti , Antonio Celani

As systems are getting more autonomous with the development of artificial intelligence, it is important to discover the causal knowledge from observational sensory inputs. By encoding a series of cause-effect relations between events,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Yuhao Wang , Vlado Menkovski , Hao Wang , Xin Du , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Cyber criminality activities are changing and becoming more and more professional. With the growth of financial flows through the Internet and the Information System (IS), new kinds of thread arise involving complex scenarios spread within…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-09-15 Jacques Saraydaryan , Fatiha Benali , Stephane Ubeda

We develop a Bayesian modeling framework to address a pressing real-life problem faced by the police in tackling insurgent gangs. Unlike criminals associated with common crimes such as robbery, theft or street crime, insurgent gangs are…

Applications · Statistics 2024-01-03 Karthik Sriram , Dhruv Gupta , Rajiv Parikh

Complexity measures in the context of the Integrated Information Theory of consciousness try to quantify the strength of the causal connections between different neurons. This is done by minimizing the KL-divergence between a full system…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-02-09 Carlotta Langer , Nihat Ay