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Sybil detection in social networks is a basic security research problem. Structure-based methods have been shown to be promising at detecting Sybils. Existing structure-based methods can be classified into Random Walk (RW)-based methods and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Binghui Wang , Jinyuan Jia , Le Zhang , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Transportation agencies routinely collect weather data to support maintenance activities. With the proliferation of smartphones, many agencies have begun using crowdsourced data in operations. This study evaluates a novel unplowed roads…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Noah Goodall

Future autonomous vehicles will generate, collect, aggregate and consume significant volumes of data as key gateway devices in emerging Internet of Things scenarios. While vehicles are widely accepted as one of the most challenging mobility…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Josh Joy , Dylan Gray , Ciaran McGoldrick , Mario Gerla

Mobile crowdsensing allows a large number of mobile devices to measure phenomena of common interests and form a body of knowledge about natural and social environments. In order to get location annotations for indoor mobile crowdsensing,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Qiang Xu , Rong Zheng , Ezzeldin Tahoun

With the rise of location-based service (LBS) applications that rely on terrestrial and satellite infrastructures (e.g., GNSS and crowd-sourced Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular, and IP databases) for positioning, ensuring their integrity and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Wenjie Liu , Panos Papadimitratos

Protecting location privacy in mobile services has recently received significant consideration as Location-Based Service (LBS) can reveal user locations to attackers. A problem in the existing cloaking schemes is that location…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-13 Hiep H. Nguyen

This research examines the polycentric governance of digital assets in blockchain-based Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs). It offers a theoretical framework and addresses a critical challenge facing decentralized governance by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Quinn DuPont

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) has been richly researched in past years particularly with regard to range-based or visual-based sensors. Instead of deploying dedicated devices that use visual features, it is more pragmatic to…

Federated Learning lends itself as a promising paradigm in enabling distributed learning for autonomous vehicles applications and ensuring data privacy while enhancing and refining predictive model performance through collaborative training…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Md Jueal Mia , M. Hadi Amini

In-vehicle edge computing is a much anticipated paradigm to serve ever-increasing computation demands originated from the ego vehicle, such as passenger entertainments. In this paper, we explore the unique idea of crowdsourcing passing-by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Jiahe Cao , Qiang Liu , Dawei Chen , Kyungtae Han

Climate changes lead to more frequent and intense weather events, posing escalating risks to road traffic. Crowdsourced data offer new opportunities to monitor and investigate changes in road traffic flow during extreme weather. This study…

General Economics · Economics 2023-10-24 Songhua Hu , Kailai Wang , Lingyao Li , Yingrui Zhao , Zhenbing He , Yunpeng , Zhang

This paper addresses active re-identification attacks in the context of privacy-preserving social graph publication. Active attacks are those where the adversary can leverage fake accounts, a.k.a. sybil nodes, to enforce structural patterns…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Sjouke Mauw , Yunior Ramírez-Cruz , Rolando Trujillo-Rasua

A Sybil attack occurs when an adversary controls multiple identifiers (IDs) in a system. Limiting the number of Sybil (bad) IDs to a minority is critical to the use of well-established tools for tolerating malicious behavior, such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Diksha Gupta , Jared Saia , Maxwell Young

Low-energy Bluetooth devices have become ubiquitous and widely used for different applications. Among these, Bluetooth trackers are becoming popular as they allow users to track the location of their physical objects. To do so, Bluetooth…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Chinmay Garg , Aravind Machiry , Andrea Continella , Christopher Kruegel , Giovanni Vigna

Mobile crowdsourcing services (MCS), enable fast and economical data acquisition at scale and find applications in a variety of domains. Prior work has shown that Foursquare and Waze (a location-based and a navigation MCS) are vulnerable to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Sojhal Ismail Khan , Dominika Woszczyk , Chengzeng You , Soteris Demetriou , Muhammad Naveed

Web3Recommend is a decentralized Social Recommender System implementation that enables Web3 Platforms on Android to generate recommendations that balance trust and relevance. Generating recommendations in decentralized networks is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Rohan Madhwal , Johan Pouwelse

School and College campuses face a perceived threat of violent crimes and require a realistic plan against unpredictable emergencies and disasters. Existing emergency systems (e.g., 911, campus-wide alerts) are quite useful, but provide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Gautam S. Thakur , Mukul Sharma , Ahmed Helmy

In a connected transportation system, adaptive traffic signal controllers (ATSC) utilize real-time vehicle trajectory data received from vehicles through wireless connectivity (i.e., connected vehicles) to regulate green time. However, this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Muhammad Sami Irfan , Mizanur Rahman , Travis Atkison , Sagar Dasgupta , Alexander Hainen

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) facilitate vehicles to broadcast beacon messages to ensure road safety. Rogue nodes in VANETs cause a Sybil attack to create an illusion of fake traffic congestion by broadcasting malicious information…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Anirudh Paranjothi , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

Sybil attacks are a fundamental threat to the security of distributed systems. Recently, there has been a growing interest in leveraging social networks to mitigate Sybil attacks. However, the existing approaches suffer from one or more…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Mario Frank , Prateek Mittal