English
Related papers

Related papers: Functional Equations and the Cauchy Mean Value The…

200 papers

We give asymptotic formulas for some average values of the Euler function on shifted smooth numbers. The result is based on various estimates on the distribution of smooth numbers in arithmetic progressions which are due to A. Granville and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Stefanie S. Loiperdinger , Igor E. Shparlinski

We establish common fixed point theorems for two pairs of weakly compatible self-mappings using an auxiliary function of two variables. Unlike classical results, our theorems do not assume continuity of the mappings and require completeness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Babu G. V. R. , Alemayehu Negash , Sandhya M. L. , Meaza Bogale

The theory of quasi-arithmetic means is a powerful tool in the study of covariance functions across space-time. In the present study we use quasi-arithmetic functionals to make inferences about the permissibility of averages of functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 E. Porcu , J. Mateu , G. Christakos

Taylor expansions of analytic functions are considered with respect to two points. Cauchy-type formulas are given for coefficients and remainders in the expansions, and the regions of convergence are indicated. It is explained how these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose L. Lopez , Nico M. Temme

Based on collection of bijections, variable and function are extended into ``isomorphic variable'' and ``dual-variable-isomorphic function'', then mean values such as arithmetic mean and mean of a function are extended to ``isomorphic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Yuan Liu

In 1994, M. M. Popov [On integrability in F-spaces, Studia Math. no 3, 205-220] showed that the fundamental theorem of calculus fails, in general, for functions mapping from a compact interval of the real line into the lp-spaces for 0<p<1,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Fernando Albiac , Jose L Ansorena

The concepts of amenable and compatible functions have been introduced in a recent work, in order to state precise mathematical theorems that guarantee that a backward stable algorithm is also forward stable, and that the composition of two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Carlos Beltrán

Let $\Delta_m$ be the standard $m$-dimensional simplex of non-negative $m+1$ tuples that sum to unity and let $S$ be a nonempty subset of $\Delta_m$. A real valued function $h$ defined on a convex subset of a real vector space is $S$-almost…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , Ralph Howard , James W. Roberts

The relation between continuous functions and random vectors is revealed in the paper that the main meaning is described as, for any given continuous function, there must be a sequence of probability spaces and a sequence of random vectors…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Hong-Xing Li , Wei Zhou , Hong-Hai Mi

This paper introduces specular differentiation, which generalizes G\^ateaux and Fr\'echet differentiation in normed vector spaces. We investigate its fundamental theoretical properties and establish weak forms of the Mean Value Theorem and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Kiyuob Jung

Previously, we have investigated a natural smooth map onto the region surrounded by the graphs of two smooth real-valued functions in the plane converging to a same value or diverges to $+\infty$ or $-\infty$ simultaneously, at each…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Naoki Kitazawa

We present a general method of solving the Cauchy problem for multidimensional parabolic (diffusion type) equation with variable coefficients which depend on spatial variable but do not change over time. We assume the existence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Ivan D. Remizov

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the logarithmic mean of two convex functionals that extends the logarithmic mean of two positive operators. Some inequalities involving this functional mean are discussed as well. The operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Mustapha Raïssouli , Shigeru Furuichi

Our goal in this work is to present some mean value type theorems that are not studied in classic calculus and analysis courses. They are simple theorems yet with large applicability in mathematical analysis (for example, in the study of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Marcelo Bongarti , German Lozada-Cruz

Cauchy's surface area formula expresses the surface area of a convex body as the average area of its orthogonal projections over all directions. While this tool is fundamental in Euclidean geometry, with applications ranging from geometric…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Sunil Arya , David M. Mount

For the linear partial differential equation $P(\partial_x,\partial_t)u=f(x,t)$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^n,\;t\in\mathbb{R}^1$, with $P(\partial_x,\partial_t)$ is $\prod^m_{i=1}(\frac{\partial}{\partial{t}}-a_iP(\partial_x))$ or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Guangqing Bi , Yuekai Bi

This paper deals with the initial value problem for the multi-term fractional differential equation. The fractional derivative is defined in the Caputo sense. Firstly the initial value problem is transformed into a equivalent Volterra-type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-08 Chung-Sik Sin , Shusen Cheng , Gang-Il Ri , Mun-Chol Kim

Functions with uniform level sets can represent orders, preference relations or other binary relations and thus turn out to be a tool for scalarization that can be used, e.g., in multicriteria optimization, decision theory, mathematical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Petra Weidner

We express the partition function for an equilibrium system of interacting particles in the canonical ensemble as a functional integration over the particles' density field. We outline a method to evaluate the partition function by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Tong Zhou

We do further investigation in a certain cosine function defined for smooth Minkowski spaces. We prove that such function is symmetric if and only if the referred space is Euclidean, and also that it can be given in terms of the Gateaux…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Vitor Balestro , Emad Shonoda