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Related papers: Does P-type Ohmic Contact Exist in WSe2-metal Inte…

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Ohmic contacts are crucial elements of electron optics that have not received a clear theoretical description yet. We propose a model of an Ohmic contact as a piece of metal of the finite capacitance $C$ attached to a quantum Hall edge. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Artur O. Slobodeniuk , Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

We demonstrated n-type and p-type carrier injections into a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) WSe2 using van der Waals (vdW) contacts of two-dimensional (2D) materials: graphite for an n-type contact and NbSe2 for a p-type contact.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Yohta Sata , Rai Moriya , Satoru Masubuchi , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Tomoki Machida

We present a state-of-the-art first-principles analysis of electronic transport in a Pt nanocontact in the presence of H2 which has been recently reported by Smit et al. in Nature 419, 906 (2002). Our results indicate that at the last…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Yamila Garcia , J. J. Palacios , E. San Fabian , J. A. Verges , A. J. Perez-Jimenez , E. Louis

Two-dimensional (2D) InSe and WS$_2$ exhibit promising characteristics for optoelectronic and photoelectrochemical applications, e.g. photodetection and photocatalytic water splitting. However, both of them have poor absorption of visible…

We carry out a first-principles density functional study of the interaction between a monatomic Pt wire and a CO molecule, comparing the energy of different adsorption configurations (bridge, on top, substitutional, and tilted bridge) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-25 G. Sclauzero , A. Dal Corso , A. Smogunov , E. Tosatti

The metal contacts on 2D black phosphorus field-effect transistor and photodetectors are studied. The metal work functions can significantly impact the Schottky barrier at the metal-semiconductor contact in black phosphorus devices. Higher…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-26 Yexin Deng , Nathan J. Conrad , Zhe Luo , Han Liu , Xianfan Xu , Peide D. Ye

The emergence of the orbital degree of freedom in modern orbitronics offers a promising alternative to heavy metals for the efficient control of magnetization. In this context, identifying interfaces that exhibit orbital-momentum locking…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-23 N. Sebe , A. Pezo , S. Krishnia , S. Collin , J. -M. George , A. Fert , V. Cros , H. Jaffrès

Electrical properties of contact to p-type nitride semiconductor devices, based on gallium nitride were simulated by ab initio and by drift-diffusion calculations. The contact electric properties are shown to be dominated by electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-16 Konrad Sakowski , Paweł Strak , Stanislaw Krukowski

Measuring the magnetoresistance (MR) of ultraclean {\it GaAs} two-dimensional holes in a large $r_s$ range of 20-50, two striking behaviors in relation to the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) emerge in response to strong electron-electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-02 Jian Huang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Achieving high performance in transition-metal-dichalcogenide-based optoelectronic devices is challenging -- the realization of an efficient electrical contacting scheme should not be obtained at the expense of their optical quality. Here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Agata Zielińska , Mateusz Dyksik , Alessandro Surrente , Jonathan Eroms , Dieter Weiss , Paulina Płochocka , Mariusz Ciorga

Here, we present a temperature ($T$) dependent comparison between field-effect and Hall mobilities in field-effect transistors based on few-layered WSe$_2$ exfoliated onto SiO$_2$. Without dielectric engineering and beyond a $T$-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 N. R. Pradhan , D. Rhodes , S. Memaran , J. M. Poumirol , D. Smirnov , S. Talapatra , S. Feng , N. Perea-Lopez , A. L. Elias , M. Terrones , P. M. Ajayan , L. Balicas

Electronic correlations could have significant impact on the material properties. They are typically pronounced for localized orbitals and enhanced in low-dimensional systems, so two-dimensional (2D) transition metal compounds could be a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-01 Si Li , Qianqian Wang , Chunmei Zhang , Ping Guo , Shengyuan A. Yang

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, such as the transition metal dichalcogenides, have demonstrated tremendous promise for the development of highly tunable quantum devices. Realizing this potential requires low-resistance electrical…

Making a metal contact to the two-dimensional semiconductor MoS2 without creating a Schottky barrier is a challenge. Using density functional calculations we show that, although the Schottky barrier for electrons obeys the Schottky-Mott…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-08 Mojtaba Farmanbar , Geert Brocks

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) MX2 (M=W, Mo, Nb, and X=Te, Se, S) with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) possess plenty of novel physics including superconductivity. Due to the Ising SOC, monolayer NbSe$_2$ and…

The spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effect has been known to be profound in monolayer pristine transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). Here we show that point defects, which are omnipresent in the TMD membranes, exhibit even stronger SOC effects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Wun-Fan Li , Changming Fang , Marijn A. van Huis

Owing to its outstanding electronic properties, black phosphorus (BP) is considered as a promising material for next-generation optoelectronic devices. In this work, devices based on BP/MXene (Zrn+1CnT2, T = O, F, OH, n = 1, 2) van der…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-13 Hao Yuan , Zhenyu Li

The interplay between magnetism, band topology, and electronic correlation in low dimensions has been a fascinating subject of research. Here, we propose two-dimensional (2D) material systems which demonstrate such an interesting interplay.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-24 Bo Tai , Weikang Wu , Xiaolong Feng , Yalong Jiao , Jianzhou Zhao , Yunhao Lu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang

There has been a rapidly growing interest on the interplay between spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Hubbard interaction U in correlated materials. A current consensus is that the stronger the SOC, the smaller is the critical interaction Uc…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Ahsan Zeb , Hae-Young Kee

Recent fabrication of two-dimensional (2D) metallic bismuth (Bi) via van der Waals (vdW) squeezing method opens a new avenue to ultrascaling metallic materials into the {\aa}ngstr\"om-thickness regime [Nature 639, 354 (2025)]. However,…

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