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We perform a novel multi-messenger analysis for the identification and parameter estimation of the Standing Accretion Shock Instability (SASI) in a core collapse supernova with neutrino and gravitational wave (GW) signals. In the neutrino…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-26 Zidu Lin , Abhinav Rijal , Cecilia Lunardini , Manuel D. Morales , Michele Zanolin

Nonspherical mass motions are a generic feature of core-collapse supernovae, and hydrodynamic instabilities play a crucial role for the explosion mechanism. First successful neutrino-driven explosions could be obtained with self-consistent,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 H. -Thomas Janka , Tobias Melson , Alexander Summa

In the delayed explosion scenario of core-collapse supernovae (SNe), the accretion phase shows pronounced convective overturns and a low-multipole hydrodynamic instability, the standing accretion shock instability (SASI). These effects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 Tina Lund , Andreas Marek , Cecilia Lunardini , Hans-Thomas Janka , Georg Raffelt

Powerful, highly collimated jets, surrounded by bipolar molecular outflows, are commonly observed near Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). In the usual theoretical picture of star formation, a jet is ejected from a magnetized accretion disk, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Lery , R. N. Henriksen , J. D. Fiege , T. P. Ray , A. Frank , F. Bacciotti

We simulate the response of a main sequence star to the explosion of a stripped-envelope (type Ib or Ic) core collapse supernova (CCSN) when the main sequence star orbits the core at a distance of 10-20Ro at explosion. We use the stellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-31 Ofek Hober , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

The Accretion Ejection Instability (hereafter AEI), has been proposed to explain, the energy and angular momentum transport from the innermost parts of accretion disks in the X-Ray Binaries (XB), (permitting thus the accretion), toward a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Rodriguez , P. Varniere , M. Tagger , Ph. Durouchoux

Long-term neutrino-radiation hydrodynamics simulations in full general relativity are performed for the collapse of rotating massive stars that are evolved from He-stars with their initial mass of $20$ and $32M_\odot$. It is shown that if…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-04 Sho Fujibayashi , Koh Takahashi , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata

In the problem of steady free-fall onto a standing shockwave around acentral mass, the "antesonic" condition limits the regime of stable accretion to $c_T^2/v_\mathrm{esc}^2\leq3/16$, where $c_T$ is the isothermal sound speed in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-10 Matthias J. Raives , Todd A. Thompson , Sean M. Couch

Highly relativistic jets are a key element of current gamma-ray burst models, where the jet kinetic energy is converted to radiation energy at optically thin shocks. High-energy neutrinos are also expected, from interactions of protons…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shunsaku Horiuchi , Shin'ichiro Ando

We evolve stellar models to study the rotational profiles of the pre-explosion cores of single massive stars that are progenitors of core collapse supernovae (CCSNe), and find large rotational shear above the iron core that might play an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-17 Noa Zilberman , Avishai Gilkis , Noam Soker

I examine recent theoretical studies and observations of the recent core-collapse supernova (CCSN) SN 20224ggi and find that the likely explanation for its dense, compact circumstellar material is an effervescent model, where parcels or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-23 Noam Soker

I identified a point-symmetric morphology in the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) remnant (CCSNR) N132D, composed of two symmetry axes: the short symmetry axis extending from the northwest ear and through the center of the iron-rich emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-13 Noam Soker

We identify a point-symmetric morphology of three pairs of ears/clumps in the core-collapse supernova remnant (CCSNR) Puppis A, supporting the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM). In the JJEM, the three pairs of jets that shaped the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-18 Ealeal Bear , Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

In this study we explore the magnetic mechanism of hypernovae and relativistic jets of long duration gamma ray bursts within the collapsar scenario. This is an extension of our earlier work [1]. We track the collapse of massive rotating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Maxim V. Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov

The death of massive stars is accompanied by the formation of central and accreting compact objects and the subsequent launch of relativistic jets. However, not all jets successfully drill their way out of the stellar envelope. Unsuccessful…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-29 Matteo Pais , Angela Zegarelli , Silvia Celli , Enrico Peretti

Supernovae explosions of massive stars are nowadays believed to result from a two-step process, with an initial gravitational core collapse followed by an expansion of matter after a bouncing on the core. This scenario meets several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-02 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Bruno Denet , Martine Le Berre , Yves Pomeau

Self-gravitating accretion disks collapse to star-forming(SF) regions extending to the inner edge of the dusty torus in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). A full set of equations including feedback of star formation is given to describe the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. -M. Wang , C. -S. Yan , H. -Q. Gao , C. Hu , Y. -R. Li , S. Zhang

This paper is a sequel to Takahashi et al. (2016), in which the authors investigated the influences of fluctuations in pre-shock accreting matter on the linear stability of the standing accretion shock in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-03 Ken'ichi Sugiura , Kazuya Takahashi , Shoichi Yamada

The association of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) with Type Ic supernovae presents a challenge to supernova explosion models. In the collapsar model for LGRBs, gamma rays are produced in an ultrarelativistic jet launching from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Milos Milosavljevic , Christopher C. Lindner , Rongfeng Shen , Pawan Kumar

The gravitational wave (GW) and neutrino signals from core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are expected to carry pronounced imprints of the standing accretion shock instability (SASI). We investigate whether the correlation between the SASI…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-23 Marco Drago , Haakon Andresen , Irene Di Palma , Irene Tamborra , Alejandro Torres-Forné