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We show that, for a Q-Fano threefold X of Fano index 2, the inequality dim |-1/2K_X| <= 4 holds with a single well understood family of varieties having dim |-1/2K_X| = 4.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Yuri Prokhorov , Miles Reid

We prove that the sum of the Picard ranks of a polar pair of Gorenstein toric Fano varieties of dimension $d\geq 3$ is at most the minimum of the number of facets and vertices of the corresponding pair of reflexive polytopes minus $(d-1)$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Zhuang He

Determining when the birational automorphism group of a Fano variety is finite is an interesting and difficult problem. The main technique for studying this problem is by the Noether-Fano method. This method has been effective in studying…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 David Stapleton , Nathan Chen

We show that nef cycle classes on smooth complete spherical varieties are effective, and the products of nef cycle classes are also nef. Let X be a smooth projective spherical variety such that its effective cycle classes of codimension k…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Qifeng LI

We classify toric Fano threefolds having at worst terminal singularities such that a rank of a $G$-invariant part of a class group equals one, where $G$ is a group acting on the variety by automorphisms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Arman Sarikyan

We prove that for every $\epsilon>0$, there is a birationally super-rigid Fano variety $X$ such that $\frac{1}{2}\leqslant\alpha(X)\leqslant \frac{1}{2}+\epsilon$. Also we show that for every $\epsilon>0$, there is a Fano variety $X$ and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Ivan Cheltsov , Arman Sarikyan , Ziquan Zhuang

This paper obtains criteria for a Fano variety X with normal crossing singularities defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, to be smoothable. The difference with the original version is that the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Nikolaos Tziolas

For a smooth projective variety $X$, we consider when the diagonal $\Delta_X$ is nef as a cycle on $X\times X$. In particular, we give a classification of complete intersections and smooth del Pezzo varieties where the diagonal is nef. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Taku Suzuki , Kiwamu Watanabe

In this paper we prove the following abundance-type result: for any smooth Fano variety $X$, the tangent bundle $T_X$ is nef if and only if it is big and semiample in the sense that the tautological line bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Juanyong Wang

The present paper provides a geometric characterization of complete flag varieties for semisimple algebraic groups. Namely, if $X$ is a Fano manifold whose all elementary contractions are $\mathbb P^1$-fibrations then $X$ is isomorphic to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Solá Conde , Kiwamu Watanabe , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

We overview some recent results on Fano varieties giving evidence of their rigid nature under small deformations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Tommaso de Fernex , Christopher Hacon

In this paper, we study the structure of Fano fibrations of varieties admitting an int-amplified endomorphism. We prove that if a normal $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial klt projective variety $X$ has an int-amplified endomorphism, then there exists…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Shou Yoshikawa

Let $X$ be a nonsingular complex projective toric variety. We address the question of semi-stability as well as stability for the tangent bundle $T{X}$. In particular, a complete answer is given when $X$ is a Fano toric variety of dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Indranil Biswas , Arijit Dey , Ozhan Genc , Mainak Poddar

We prove that the deformations of a smooth complex Fano threefold X with Picard number 1, index 1, and degree 10, are unobstructed. The differential of the period map has two-dimensional kernel. We construct two two-dimensional components…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-22 O. Debarre , A. Iliev , L. Manivel

We classify some special classes of non-rational Fano threefolds with terminal singularities. In particular, all such hyperelliptic and trigonal varieties are found.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Yuri Prokhorov

In this paper we classify n-dimensional Fano manifolds with index >=n-2 and positive second Chern character.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Carolina Araujo , Ana-Maria Castravet

As an application of a recent characterization of complete flag manifolds as Fano manifolds having only ${\mathbb P}^1$-bundles as elementary contractions, we consider here the case of a Fano manifold $X$ of Picard number one supporting an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Solá Conde , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

We classified prime $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano $3$-folds $X$ with only $1/2(1,1,1)$-singularities and with $h^{0}(-K_{X})\geq 4$ a long time ago. The classification was undertaken by blowing up each $X$ at one $1/2(1,1,1)$-singularity and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Hiromichi Takagi

Over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, we classify smooth Fano threefolds of Picard number one whose anti-canonical linear systems are not very ample. Furthermore, we also prove that an anti-canonically embedded Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Hiromu Tanaka

A normal projective variety X is called Fano if a multiple of the anticanonical Weil divisor, -K_X, is an ample Cartier divisor, the index of a Fano variety is the number i(X):=sup{t: -K_X= tH, for some ample Cartier divisor H}. Mukai…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Massimiliano Mella