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Higher neutron current densities can provide convenience for neutron experiments. Using neutron optical focusing elements, large flux beams transported to sample can be achieved. As one kind of focusing elements, polycapillary lens is very…

Neutrino-nucleus reactions cross sections, obtained for neutrino energies in the range $\varepsilon_{\nu}\leq 100-120$ MeV (low- and intermediate-energy range), which refer to promising neutrino detection targets of current terrestrial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-03 J. Sinatkas , V. Tsaktsara , Odysseas Kosmas

The recent detection of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) opens the possibility to use neutrinos to explore physics beyond standard model, with small-size detectors. However, the CE$\nu$NS process generates signals at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-10 A. Simón

The neutrino trident scattering process in neutrino - tungsten interactions at the LHC energy regime is investigated, and the cross-sections for different leptonic final states in coherent and incoherent interactions are estimated.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Reinaldo Francener , Victor P. Goncalves , Diego R. Gratieri

The primary secondary particles from the spallation target of the China Spallation Neutron Source are mainly gammas and neutrons, which are related to the distribution of the incident proton. The reconstruction of proton beam spot could be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-09 Y. K. Sun , H. T. Jing , B. B. Tian , X. L. Gao , X. Y. Yang

To investigate the existence of sterile neutrino, we propose a new neutrino production method using $^{13}$C beams and a $^{9}$Be target for short-baseline electron antineutrino (${\bar{\nu}}_{e}$) disappearance study. The production of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-03 Jae Won Shin , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Toshitaka Kajino , Takehito Hayakawa

The possibilities of detecting high energy neutrinos through inclined showers produced in the atmosphere are addressed with an emphasis on the detection of air showers by arrays of particle detectors. Rates of inclined showers produced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Enrique Zas

The proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) produce an intense, high-energy beam of neutrinos of all flavors, collimated in the forward direction. Recently two dedicated neutrino experiments, FASER and SND@LHC, have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-20 Akitaka Ariga , Jamie Boyd , Felix Kling , Albert De Roeck

The T2K experiment observes indications of $\nu_\mu\rightarrow \nu_e$ appearance in data accumulated with $1.43\times10^{20}$ protons on target. Six events pass all selection criteria at the far detector. In a three-flavor neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-08-01 T2K Collaboration , K. Abe , N. Abgrall , Y. Ajima , H. Aihara , J. B. Albert , C. Andreopoulos , B. Andrieu , S. Aoki , O. Araoka , J. Argyriades , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , S. Assylbekov , D. Autiero , A. Badertscher , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , M. Bass , F. Bay , S. Bentham , V. Berardi , B. E. Berger , I. Bertram , M. Besnier , J. Beucher , D. Beznosko , S. Bhadra , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , A. Blondel , C. Bojechko , J. Bouchez , S. B. Boyd , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , D. G. Brook-Roberge , N. Buchanan , H. Budd , D. Calvet , S. L. Cartwright , A. Carver , R. Castillo , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cazes , A. Cervera , C. Chavez , S. Choi , G. Christodoulou , J. Coleman , W. Coleman , G. Collazuol , K. Connolly , A. Curioni , A. Dabrowska , I. Danko , R. Das , G. S. Davies , S. Davis , M. Day , G. DeRosa , J. P. A. M. de Andre , P. dePerio , A. Delbart , C. Densham , F. DiLodovico , S. DiLuise , P. Dinh Tran , J. Dobson , U. Dore , O. Drapier , F. Dufour , J. Dumarchez , S. Dytman , M. Dziewiecki , M. Dziomba , S. Emery , A. Ereditato , L. Escudero , L. S. Esposito , M. Fechner , A. Ferrero , A. J. Finch , E. Frank , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukuda , V. Galymov , F. C. Gannaway , A. Gaudin , A. Gendotti , M. George , S. Giffin , C. Giganti , K. Gilje , T. Golan , M. Goldhaber , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , M. Gonin , N. Grant , A. Grant , P. Gumplinger , P. Guzowski , A. Haesler , M. D. Haigh , K. Hamano , C. Hansen , D. Hansen , T. Hara , P. F. Harrison , B. Hartfiel , M. Hartz , T. Haruyama , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , S. Hastings , A. Hatzikoutelis , K. Hayashi , Y. Hayato , C. Hearty , R. L. Helmer , R. Henderson , N. Higashi , J. Hignight , E. Hirose , J. Holeczek , S. Horikawa , A. Hyndman , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Ieki , M. Ieva , M. Iida , M. Ikeda , J. Ilic , J. Imber , T. Ishida , C. Ishihara , T. Ishii , S. J. Ives , M. Iwasaki , K. Iyogi , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , R. A. Johnson , K. K. Joo , G. V. Jover-Manas , C. K. Jung , H. Kaji , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , K. Kaneyuki , D. Karlen , K. Kasami , I. Kato , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , F. Khanam , A. Khotjantsev , D. Kielczewska , T. Kikawa , J. Kim , J. Y. Kim , S. B. Kim , N. Kimura , B. Kirby , J. Kisiel , P. Kitching , T. Kobayashi , G. Kogan , S. Koike , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , K. Koseki , Y. Koshio , Y. Kouzuma , K. Kowalik , V. Kravtsov , I. Kreslo , W. Kropp , H. Kubo , Y. Kudenko , N. Kulkarni , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , J. Lagoda , K. Laihem , M. Laveder , K. P. Lee , P. T. Le , J. M. Levy , C. Licciardi , I. T. Lim , T. Lindner , R. P. Litchfield , M. Litos , A. Longhin , G. D. Lopez , P. F. Loverre , L. Ludovici , T. Lux , M. Macaire , K. Mahn , Y. Makida , M. Malek , S. Manly , A. Marchionni , A. D. Marino , J. Marteau , J. F. Martin , T. Maruyama , T. Maryon , J. Marzec , P. Masliah , E. L. Mathie , C. Matsumura , K. Matsuoka , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , T. McLachlan , M. Messina , W. Metcalf , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , P. Mijakowski , C. A. Miller , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. D. Missert , G. Mituka , M. Miura , K. Mizouchi , L. Monfregola , F. Moreau , B. Morgan , S. Moriyama , A. Muir , A. Murakami , M. Murdoch , S. Murphy , J. Myslik , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , T. Nakai , K. Nakajima , T. Nakamoto , K. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , D. Naples , M. L. Navin , B. Nelson , T. C. Nicholls , K. Nishikawa , H. Nishino , J. A. Nowak , M. Noy , Y. Obayashi , T. Ogitsu , H. Ohhata , T. Okamura , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , S. M. Oser , M. Otani , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , T. Ozaki , M. Y. Pac , V. Palladino , V. Paolone , P. Paul , D. Payne , G. F. Pearce , J. D. Perkin , V. Pettinacci , F. Pierre , E. Poplawska , B. Popov , M. Posiadala , J. -M. Poutissou , R. Poutissou , P. Przewlocki , W. Qian , J. L. Raaf , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , T. M. Raufer , M. Ravonel , M. Raymond , F. Retiere , A. Robert , P. A. Rodrigues , E. Rondio , J. M. Roney , B. Rossi , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , D. Ruterbories , S. Sabouri , R. Sacco , K. Sakashita , F. Sanchez , A. Sarrat , K. Sasaki , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , D. I. Scully , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , M. Shibata , Y. Shimizu , M. Shiozawa , S. Short , M. Syiad , R. J. Smith , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Sorel , A. Stahl , P. Stamoulis , J. Steinmann , B. Still , J. Stone , C. Strabel , L. R. Sulak , R. Sulej , P. Sutcliffe , A. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , T. Szeglowski , M. Szeptycka , R. Tacik , M. Tada , S. Takahashi , A. Takeda , Y. Takenaga , Y. Takeuchi , K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , M. M. Tanaka , N. Tanimoto , K. Tashiro , I. Taylor , A. Terashima , D. Terhorst , R. Terri , L. F. Thompson , A. Thorley , W. Toki , T. Tomaru , Y. Totsuka , C. Touramanis , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , K. Ueno , A. Vacheret , M. Vagins , G. Vasseur , T. Wachala , J. J. Walding , A. V. Waldron , C. W. Walter , P. J. Wanderer , J. Wang , M. A. Ward , G. P. Ward , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , N. West , L. H. Whitehead , G. Wikstrom , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , T. Wongjirad , S. Yamada , Y. Yamada , A. Yamamoto , K. Yamamoto , Y. Yamanoi , H. Yamaoka , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , L. Zambelli , K. Zaremba , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , J. Zmuda

The wavelengths and energies of thermal and cold neutrons are ideally matched to the length and energy scales in the materials that underpin technologies of the present and future: ranging from semiconductors to magnetic devices, composites…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. E. Mason , T. A. Gabriel , R. K. Crawford , K. W. Herwig , F. Klose , J. F. Ankner

Astrophysical neutrinos provide crucial insights into their sources and play a key role in multi-messenger astronomy. The neutrino flavor composition at Earth allows us to probe the mechanisms of neutrino production and cosmic ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-10 Neha Lad , Thijs Juan van Eeden , Markus Ackermann

Neutrino beams at from high-energy proton accelerators have been instrumental discovery tools in particle physics. Neutrino beams are derived from the decays of charged pi and K mesons, which in turn are created from proton beams striking…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sacha E. Kopp

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a next-generation neutrino experiment under construction in China expected to be completed in 2022. As the main goal it aims to determine the neutrino mass ordering with 3-4 $\sigma$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-30 Philipp Kampmann , Yaping Cheng , Livia Ludhova

SND@LHC is a compact and stand-alone experiment to perform measurements with neutrinos produced at the LHC in a hitherto unexplored pseudo-rapidity region of $7.2 < \eta < 8.4$, complementary to all the other experiments at the LHC. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-25 Ettore Zaffaroni

The importance of detecting neutrinos from a Milky Way core-collapse supernova is well known. An under-studied phase is proto-neutron star cooling. For SN 1987A, this seemingly began at about 2 s, and is thus probed by only 6 of the 19…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-27 Shirley Weishi Li , Luke F. Roberts , John F. Beacom

Over the past six decades, accelerator-based neutrino beams have revolutionized particle physics. Neutrinos created with accelerators have been used to discover the muon neutrino and tau neutrinos was discovered and to confirm the existence…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 Laura Fields , Sudeshna Ganguly

We investigate prospects of building a future accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment in China, including site selection, beam optimization and tau neutrino physics aspects. CP violation, non-unitary mixing and non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Jian Tang , Sampsa Vihonen , Yu Xu

Neutrino-electron scattering can be used to probe neutrino electromagnetic properties at low-threshold underground detectors with good angular and recoil electron energy resolution. We propose to do this using a number of artificial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. G. Miranda , J. Segura , V. B. Semikoz , J. W. F. Valle

Development of large mass detectors for low-energy neutrinos and dark matter may allow supernova detection via neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering. An elastic-scattering detector could observe a few, or more, events per ton for a galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. J. Horowitz , K. J. Coakley , D. N. McKinsey