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Autonomous sustained oscillations are ubiquitous in living and nonliving systems. As open systems, far from thermodynamic equilibrium, they defy entropic laws which mandate convergence to stationarity. We present structural conditions on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Bernold Fiedler

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behaviors of a delayed lateral vibration model of footbridges proposed based on the facts that pedestrians will reduce their walking speed or stop walking when the response of the footbridge…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Xuemei Li , Yechi Liu

Dynamics in delayed differential equations (DDEs) is a well studied problem mainly because DDEs arise in models in many areas of science including biology, physiology, population dynamics and engineering. The change of the nature in the…

In this paper, we investigate an SVIRS epidemic model that incorporates both temporary immunity and an age-structured recovery process. By reformulating the system as a non-densely defined abstract Cauchy problem, we establish the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Songbo Hou , Xinxin Tian

We provide conditions to guarantee the occurrence of Shilnikov bifurcations in analytic unfoldings of some Hopf-Zero singularities through a beyond all order phenomenon: the exponentially small breakdown of invariant manifolds which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-29 I. Baldomá , S. Ibáñez , T. M. Seara

We give an account of the various changes in the stability character in the five types of Riemann ellipsoids by establishing the occurrence of different quasi-periodic Hamiltonian bifurcations. Suitable symplectic changes of coordinates,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 Fahimeh Mokhtari , Jesús F. Palacián , Patricia Yanguas

It is shown that a one-dimensional damped wave equation with an odd time derivative nonlinearity exhibits small amplitude bifurcating time periodic solutions, when the bifurcation parameter is the linear damping coefficient is positive and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Nemanja Kosovalic , Brian Pigott

In this paper, we study limit cycle bifurcations for a kind of non-smooth polynomial differential systems by perturbing a piecewise linear Hamiltonian system with a center at the origin and a homoclinic loop around the origin. By using the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Liang Feng , Manan Han , Valery G. Romanovski

This paper investigates the dynamics of the Nicholson's blowffies equation with stage structure and harvest. By employing the property of Lambert W function, the existence of positive equilibria is obtained. With aid of the distribution of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Honghua Bin , Yuying Liu , Junjie Wei

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of periodic solutions to symmetric Newtonian systems in any neighborhood of an isolated orbit of equilibria. Applying equivariant bifurcation techniques we obtain a generalization of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Anna Gołębiewska , Marta Kowalczyk , Sławomir Rybicki , Piotr Stefaniak

We propose a new simple three-dimensional continuous autonomous model with two nonlinear terms and observe the dynamical behavior with respect to system parameters. This system changes the stability of fixed point via Hopf bifurcation and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-28 Arnob Ray , Dibakar Ghosh

Hopf bifurcations have been studied perturbatively under two broad headings, viz., super-critical and sub-critical. The criteria for occurrences of such bifurcations have been investigated using the renormalization group. The procedure has…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-24 Debapriya Das , Dhruba Banerjee , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

A general FitzHugh-Rinzel model, able to describe several neuronal phenomena, is considered. Linear stability and Hopf bifurcations are investigated by means of the spectral equation for the ternary autonomous dynamical system and the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-04 Monica De Angelis

In this paper, we study degenerate Hopf bifurcations in a class of parametrized retarded functional differential equations. Specifically, we are interested in the case where the eigenvalue crossing condition of the classical Hopf…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Victor G. LeBlanc

Experiments observing the liquid surface in a vertically oscillating container have indicated that modeling the dynamics of such systems require maps that admit states at infinity. In this paper we investigate the bifurcations in such a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Aloke Kumar , Soumitro Banerjee , Daniel P. Lathrop

In this work, we conduct a rigorous analysis on the dynamics of a predator-prey model with cooperative predation. From the root classification of an algebraic equation, we derive existence criteria of the positive equilibria. By Jacobian…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Srijana Ghimire , Xiang-Sheng Wang

We discuss an approach to the computer assisted proof of the existence of branches of stationary and periodic solutions for dissipative PDEs, using the Brussellator system with diffusion and Dirichlet boundary conditions as an example, We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Gianni Arioli

In this article we derive rigorously a nonlinear, steady, bifurcation through spectral bifurcation (i.e., eigenvalues of the linearized equation crossing the imaginary axis) for a class of hyperbolic-parabolic model in a strip. This is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Rafael de Araújo Monteiro

Dynamics in delayed differential equations (DDEs) is a well studied problem mainly because DDEs arise in models in many areas of science including biology, physiology, population dynamics and engineering. The change of nature in the…

In this paper we analyze the heteroclinic cycle and the Hopf bifurcation of a generic dynamical system with the symmetry of the group $\mathbf{Q}_8,$ constructed via a Cayley graph. While the Hopf bifurcation is similar to that of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Adrian C. Murza