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Non-negative matrix and tensor factorisations are a classical tool for finding low-dimensional representations of high-dimensional datasets. In applications such as imaging, datasets can be regarded as distributions supported on a space…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-07-16 Stephen Y. Zhang

We present an $\epsilon$-bounded compression method for unit-norm embeddings that achieves 1.5$\times$ compression, 25% better than the best prior lossless method. The method exploits that spherical coordinates of high-dimensional unit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Han Xiao

Nearest-neighbor search in large vector databases is crucial for various machine learning applications. This paper introduces a novel method using tensor-train (TT) low-rank tensor decomposition to efficiently represent point clouds and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Georgii Novikov , Alexander Gneushev , Alexey Kadeishvili , Ivan Oseledets

We study the low-lying zeros of L-functions attached to quadratic twists of a given elliptic curve E defined over $\mathbb Q$. We are primarily interested in the family of all twists coprime to the conductor of E and compute a very precise…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Daniel Fiorilli , James Parks , Anders Södergren

Existing techniques to compress point cloud attributes leverage either geometric or video-based compression tools. We explore a radically different approach inspired by recent advances in point cloud representation learning. Point clouds…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Maurice Quach , Giuseppe Valenzise , Frederic Dufaux

Sign-based algorithms (e.g. signSGD) have been proposed as a biased gradient compression technique to alleviate the communication bottleneck in training large neural networks across multiple workers. We show simple convex counter-examples…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Quentin Rebjock , Sebastian U. Stich , Martin Jaggi

We begin by presenting a simple lossy compressor operating at near-zero rate: The encoder merely describes the indices of the few maximal source components, while the decoder's reconstruction is a natural estimate of the source components…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Albert No , Tsachy Weissman

Tensors provide a robust framework for managing high-dimensional data. Consequently, tensor analysis has emerged as an active research area in various domains, including machine learning, signal processing, computer vision, graph analysis,…

Computation · Statistics 2025-10-01 Michele Gallo

Various tensor decomposition methods have been proposed for data compression. In real world applications of the tensor decomposition, selecting the tensor shape for the given data poses a challenge and the shape of the tensor may affect the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-24 Ryan Solgi , Zichang He , William Jiahua Liang , Zheng Zhang

Many multivariate data such as social and biological data exhibit complex dependencies that are best characterized by graphs. Unlike sequential data, graphs are, in general, unordered structures. This means we can no longer use classic,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Mojtaba Abolfazli , Anders Host-Madsen , June Zhang , Andras Bratincsak

Tensor train (TT) decomposition provides a space-efficient representation for higher-order tensors. Despite its advantage, we face two crucial limitations when we apply the TT decomposition to machine learning problems: the lack of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-03 Masaaki Imaizumi , Takanori Maehara , Kohei Hayashi

The task of finding the optimal compression of a polyline with straight-line segments and arcs is performed in many applications, such as polyline compression, noise filtering, and feature recognition. Optimal compression algorithms find…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Alexander Gribov

Compressed sensing is a technique to sample compressible signals below the Nyquist rate, whilst still allowing near optimal reconstruction of the signal. In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of the iterative hard thresholding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-05-06 Thomas Blumensath , Mike E. Davies

Compression of the sign information of discrete cosine transform coefficients is an intractable problem in image compression schemes due to the equiprobable occurrence of the sign bits. To overcome this difficulty, we propose an efficient…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Chihiro Tsutake , Keita Takahashi , Toshiaki Fujii

A fast method is presented for computing the topological entropy of braids on the torus. This work is motivated by the need to analyze large braids when studying two-dimensional flows via the braiding of a large number of particle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-12-12 Matthew D. Finn , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

This paper deals with the problem of multi-degree reduction of a composite B\'ezier curve with the parametric continuity constraints at the endpoints of the segments. We present a novel method which is based on the idea of using constrained…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Przemysław Gospodarczyk , Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Woźny

An orthogonal approximation for the 8-point discrete cosine transform (DCT) is introduced. The proposed transformation matrix contains only zeros and ones; multiplications and bit-shift operations are absent. Close spectral behavior…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2014-02-26 R. J. Cintra , F. M. Bayer

We introduce a tensor network algorithm for the solution of $p$-spin models. We show that bond compression through rank-revealing decompositions performed during the tensor network contraction resolves logical redundancies in the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-30 Benjamin Lanthier , Jeremy Côté , Stefanos Kourtis

Recently, deep learning methods have shown promising results in point cloud compression. For octree-based point cloud compression, previous works show that the information of ancestor nodes and sibling nodes are equally important for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Yiqi Jin , Ziyu Zhu , Tongda Xu , Yuhuan Lin , Yan Wang

Many modern applications involve accessing and processing graphical data, i.e. data that is naturally indexed by graphs. Examples come from internet graphs, social networks, genomics and proteomics, and other sources. The typically large…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Payam Delgosha , Venkat Anantharam
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